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Functions Extension Problem Set

The document contains problems involving functions and their inverses. It defines several functions - f(x)=2x-3, g(x)=(x+4)/3, h(x)=2/(x-5) - and asks questions about finding their values when equal to each other, domains and ranges. It also contains a graph of a function and asks to express the function in terms of x and find values. Finally, it asks to express compositions of functions g(x)=2x+5 in terms of x.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
45 views4 pages

Functions Extension Problem Set

The document contains problems involving functions and their inverses. It defines several functions - f(x)=2x-3, g(x)=(x+4)/3, h(x)=2/(x-5) - and asks questions about finding their values when equal to each other, domains and ranges. It also contains a graph of a function and asks to express the function in terms of x and find values. Finally, it asks to express compositions of functions g(x)=2x+5 in terms of x.

Uploaded by

Laundry Vending
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Functions Extension

For questions 1 to 4:
f (x) = 2x - 3
x+4
g (x) = 3
x
h (x) = 2
-5

1. Find the value of x for which f (x) = g (x)






2. Find the value of x for which h (x) = g (x)






3. Find the value of x for which f-1 (x) = 2h (x)







4. Find the value of x for which h-1 (x) = f-1 (x)







5. f (x) = 2x + 3; when x > 5, find the range of possible values of f (x), giving your answer using an
inequality.






Page 1 of 2
Functions Extension

6. f (x) = x2; find the range of possible values of f (x), giving your answer using an inequality.



7. 8

0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
The graph shows y = f (x).

a) Express f (x) in terms of x





b) Find f (2)



b) Find f (7)



8. g (x) = 2x + 5.

a) Express g (2x) in terms of x.





b) Express g (3x + 5) in terms of x.





Page 2 of 2
Functions Extension Answers
1. Find the value of x for which f (x) = g(x)
x+4
2x - 3 = 3
6x - 9 = x + 4
x = 2.6

2. Find the value of x for which h (x) = g (x)


x
-5= x+4
2 3
3x - 30 = 2x + 8
x=38

3. Find the value of x for which f-1 (x) = 2h (x)


f multiplies by 2 then subtracts 3. The inverse function adds 3 then divides by 2. f-1 (x) = x + 3
2
x+3 x
2
=2×( 2
- 5)
x+3
= x - 10
2
x + 3 = 2x - 20
x = 23

4. Find the value of x for which h-1 (x) = f-1 (x)


h divides by 2 then subtracts 5. The inverse function adds 5 then multiplies by 2. h-1 (x) = 2(x + 5)
x+3
2 (x + 5) = 2
4x + 20 = x + 3
3x = -17
-17
x= 3

5. f (x) = 2x + 3; when x > 5, find the range of possible values of f (x), giving your answer using an
inequality.
x>5
2x > 10
2x + 3 > 13
f (x) > 13

6. f (x) = x2; find the range of possible values of f (x), giving your answer using an inequality.
f (x) ≥ 0, since the result of multiplying any number by itself cannot be negative.

7. a) Express f(x) in terms of x


f (x) = 2x + 2

b) Find f (2)
f (2) = 2 × 2 + 2 = 6 or from graph

Page 1 of 2
Functions Answers

c) Find f (7)
f (7) = 2 × 7 + 2 = 16

8. g (x) = 2x + 5.

a) Express g (2x) in terms of x.


g (2x) = 2 (2x) + 5 = 4x + 5

b) Express g (3x + 5) in terms of x.


g (3x + 5) = 2 (3x + 5) + 5 = 6x + 15

Page 2 of 2

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