Assignment 45 a The voltage applied to an X-ray tube is 18kKV. The maximum mass of photon emitted by the Xray tube will be: (A)2X10%g — (B) 3.2. X 10%kg (C)32X10%kg — (D) 9.1 X 10%kg a2: 4 4 Taran 24 Grog respectively, where 'R’ is Rydberg's constant. The number of elements lying between’A’ and 'B' according to their atomic numbers is as (8) 6 5 (4 ‘The wavelengths of K, x-rays of jtwo metals ‘A’ and ‘B' are a3: If the short wavelength limit of the continuous spectrum cor then the debroglie wavelengthe of the electrons react is approximately: (A)O3A (8) 3A (C)30A (0) 104 out of a coolidge tube is 10 A, 1g the target metal in the coolidge tube a4: The element which has a k, X-rays line of wavelength 1.8 Ais: (R= 1.41 * 10m’, b= 1 and ¥5/33=0.39 ) (A) Co, Z=27 (B) Iron, Z = 26 (C)Mn,z=25 — (D) Ni,z= 28 as: When an electron accelerated by potential difference U is ! bombarded on a specific metal, the emitted X-ray spectrum obtained is shown in adjoining graph. If the potential difference is reduced to U/3, the correct spectrum is | 2g Bg, a eength6: In an X-ray tube the voltage applied is 20KV. The energy required to remove an electron from L shel is 19.9 KeV. In the x-ray emetted by the tube (A) minimum wavelength will be 62.1pm (B) energy of the charcterstic x-rays will be equal to or less than 19.9 KeV (C) L, xray may be emitted (D) L; x-ray will have energy 19.9 KeV. Ans: 1: {C) Energy of photon is given by me? now the maximum energy of photon is equal to the maximum ‘energy of electron = eV. eV _ 1.6107 x 18x 10° hence mo? = ev 7 anteep 7 82 * 12g 2: 4 2 (©) Using 5 = Re-1) For « particle: n, = 2,n, = 1 3 (3 For metal B ; 675R = R(22-1)"| 7 Z=21 3: (A) We have : KE. = h ANS, 7 ge =5B 6 on _ 12400 (A,B, 6) y= 12400 = 62A 20,000 A