Software Engineering I – Cocomodel Page |1

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Basic
‫احفظ الجدول ده عشان احتمال ميجيش يف ورقة االمتحان‬

Software a b c d
Organic 2.4 1.05 2.5 0.38
Semidetached 3.0 1.12 2.5 0.35
Embedded 3.6 1.20 2.5 0.32
‫ى‬
‫امت هتستخدم كل واحدة منهم؟‬
• KLOC <= 50 ➜ Organic
• 50 > KLOC <= 300 ➜ Semidetached
• KLOC > 300 ➜ Embedded

Formulas ‫ القوانين‬->
𝐿𝑂𝐶
• KLOC = 1000

• 𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡 = 𝑎(𝑘𝑙𝑜𝑐)𝑏 Person/month (PM)

• 𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 = 𝑐(𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡)𝑑 Month (M)
𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡
• 𝑝𝑒𝑜𝑝𝑙𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 = Person/people (P)
𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛

Question: LOC(Line of Code) = 8000

‫ى‬
KLOC‫بتالف بينه ال‬ ‫كتي و‬ ‫ى‬
‫ي‬ ‫رغ ر‬
‫ بيبق فيه ي‬,‫هيج زي كده‬
‫ي‬ ‫طبعا السؤال مش‬

Answer ➜
𝐿𝑂𝐶 8000
❖ KLOC = 1000 ➜ 1000 = 8 KLOC

❖ KLOC is less than 50 ➜ Organic (‫الل فوق‬

‫)من المقارنات ي‬
❖ 𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡 = 𝑎(𝑘𝑙𝑜𝑐)𝑏 ➜ 2.4(8)1.05 = 21.3 ≈ 21 PM

❖ 𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 = 𝑐(𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡)𝑑 ➜ 2.5(21.3)0.35 = 7.29 M

𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡 21.3
❖ 𝑝𝑒𝑜𝑝𝑙𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑑 = 𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 ➜ 7.29 = 2.9 ≈ 3 P

- Ahmed Huzain
Software Engineering I – Cocomodel Page |2

Cost Estimation
Formulas ‫ القوانين‬->

• ‫القانون ده ر‬
𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡 = (𝑎(𝐾𝐿𝑂𝐶)𝑏 ) ∗ 𝐸𝐴𝐹 ‫متشحش يف السكشن و مش فاهم طريقته‬
• 𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡 = 2.94 ∗ 𝐸𝐴𝐹 ∗ (𝐾𝐿𝑂𝐶)𝐸
o 2.94 ‫ثابت‬
o EAF, KLOC, E, ‫من السؤال‬
• 𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 = 3.67 ∗ (𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡)𝑆𝐸
o 3.67 ‫ثابت‬
o SE ‫من السؤال‬
𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡
• 𝐴𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛

Question: suppose, S/W project have had project which is:

• Projected to consist of 8,000 source line of code. Of all nominal cost drivers
• Scale drivers have EAF of 1.00 and exponent E of 1.0997
• Rated very high for capacity (effort multiplier of 1.34)
• Low for language and tools experience (effort multiplier of 1.09)
• All the other cost drivers are rated nominal (nominal = effort multiplier of 1.00)
• SE is exponent that it is calculated from its scale to be 0.3179

Answer ➜

Given:
𝐿𝑂𝐶 8000
❖ KLOC = 1000 ➜ 1000 = 8 KLOC

❖ EAF = 1.00 ∗ 1.34 ∗ 1.09 ∗ 1.00 = 1.46

❖ SE = 0.3179

Solution:
𝐿𝑂𝐶 8000
❖ KLOC = 1000 ➜ 1000 = 8 KLOC

❖ E = 1.0997
❖ EAF = 1.00 ∗ 1.34 ∗ 1.09 ∗ 1.00 = 1.46
❖ SE = 0.3179
❖ 𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡 = 2.94 ∗ 𝐸𝐴𝐹 ∗ (𝐾𝐿𝑂𝐶)𝐸 ➜ 2.94 ∗ 1.46 ∗ (8)1.0997 = 42.25 ≈ 42 PM

❖ 𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 = 3.67 ∗ (𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡)𝑆𝐸 ➜ 3.67 ∗ (42.25)0.3179 = 12 M

𝑒𝑓𝑓𝑜𝑟𝑡 42.25
❖ 𝐴𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑔𝑒 𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑓𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑔 = 𝑑𝑢𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 ➜ 12.06 = 3.5 ≈ 4 P

- Ahmed Huzain