Professional Documents
Culture Documents
BEYOND
COMPLIANCE:
Build a Center of
Operational Excellence
(OpEx) on ISO 9001:2015
Contents
Introduction..................................................................... 1
References...................................................................... 11
About Intelex................................................................... 12
Disclaimer
This material provided by Intelex is for informational purposes only. The material may include notification of regulatory activity, regulatory explanation and
interpretation, policies and procedures, and best practices and guidelines that are intended to educate and inform you with regard to EHSQ topics of general interest.
Opinions are those of the authors, and do not necessarily reflect the opinion of Intelex. The material is intended solely as guidance and you are responsible for any
determination of whether the material meets your needs. Furthermore, you are responsible for complying with all relevant and applicable regulations. We are not
responsible for any damage or loss, direct or indirect, arising out of or resulting from your selection or use of the materials. Academic institutions can freely reproduce
this content for educational purposes
Although the number one reason for pursuing ISO 9001 certification is to
become an authorized supplier for key customers, there are other reasons
that companies establish a quality management system (QMS).
Documenting processes, understanding how they generate business
value, and keeping records of those processes in action increases
visibility throughout the organization. This helps front line workers,
supervisors, and executives make better decisions more quickly and more often.
Compliance, however, only indicates that minimum requirements of the standard are
met. True excellence, in contrast, requires aiming far beyond these goalposts. An
organization can comply with the standard without being officially certified by third party
auditors but cannot be certified without demonstrating compliance. While management
system standards provide a framework for organizing and coordinating aspects of the
business, they are not a panacea. Like agile and lean, unless the core values of the
practices are internalized, the entire system can be at risk.
To ensure continuous flow of value and to consistently delight customers, the goals you
set for your organization should far exceed the minimum requirements of a management
system standard. Fortunately, ISO 9001:2015 provides a solid foundation for achieving
organizational excellence. In contrast with earlier revisions, this one takes a more
strategic perspective on the business and can be used to help everyone in the
organization develop quality-minded habits and practices.
Ultimately, it is the people in an organization who make quality systems work. This Insight
Report will show you how to begin the culture change that will transform your QMS into a
foundation for organizational excellence and support continual improvement to reap the
benefits of improved efficiency and visibility.
Examples of ISO 9001 practices that can help organizations realize these principles
include the following:
• Establishing, monitoring, communicating, updating, and planning to achieve quality
objectives (Clause 6.2.1).
• Managing resources, including people, infrastructure, environment, monitoring and
measurement resources, and organizational knowledge (Clause 7.1).
• Determining, assessing, developing, and continually improving workforce competency
(Clause 7.2).
• Document management and control (Clause 7.5.1).
• Planning, determining, controlling, and reviewing operations processes (Clause 8.1).
• Controlling nonconforming outputs (Clause 8.7).
• Determining monitoring and measurement needs and retaining evidence of results
(Clause 9.1).
• Organizing, scheduling, and managing the actions that arise from management
reviews (Clause 9.3).
• Determining and selecting opportunities for improvement, including corrective (CAR/
CAPA) and preventive actions (Clause 10).
For example, consider a company that rigorously manages documents. They have
a process for creation, for routing and approval, and for making updates. But
without policies that explain what documents should be controlled, who they
should be shared with, and why they should be created in the first place, an
organization may be inadvertently creating additional bureaucracy, increasing
costs, and increasing confusion.
The quality management system should serve the company, making it easier
to communicate internally and externally, drive value, and satisfy customers
with high quality products and services. But too often, the QMS holds the
company hostage because too little time is spent asking why practices have
been implemented.
In cases where ISO 9001 fails (that is, the company may be certified but fails to meet its
business goals), practices typically overwhelm principles. A practice is carried out
regardless of whether the underlying reasons for having that practice are satisfied. This
can lead to a QMS that’s bloated, with unnecessary forms and processes that must be
followed to remain compliant—but don’t actually help move the business forward.
Compliance requires measuring and reporting emissions and making sure they fall within
acceptable limits. Going beyond compliance means understanding why those emissions
are what you measured, how they might be more carefully controlled, who might be in a
position to do so, and setting up the appropriate processes and controls to become more
mindful about emissions on an organizational scale.
FIGURE 2
Compliance Excellence
Whenever required to support the internal and third party In regular and predictable cycles; daily;
When
audit schedule. continuously.
FIGURE 3
Many organizations that adopt the Baldrige Excellence Framework also implement
standards like ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, and ISO 45001:2018. But incorporating
an excellence model can lead to 10x performance improvements. Hertz (2019) explains
the linkages between ISO 9001:2015 in depth and outlines exactly how companies can
step up their 9001 game by incorporating these unique aspects of Baldrige:
• Ethics: Demonstrating and monitoring ethical performance; ensuring transparency.
• Governance: Achieving responsible governance through oversight of senior leaders.
• Societal Contributions: Supporting and strengthening local, regional, and
professional communities.
• Security and Cybersecurity: Attending to sensitive or privileged data, information,
systems, and processes.
• Risk: Identifying “intelligent risks” as opportunities for innovation.
• Results: Processes are only as good as the results they produce. BEF articulates a
framework for workforce, leadership and governance, as well as financial, market, and
strategy results.
One way to jump start the process is to do a self-study using the Baldrige
Excellence Framework (BEF), a guidebook for operational excellence that
encourages organizations to think holistically. When companies draw out the
connections between people, processes, data, and technologies, silos can be
eliminated from the organizational design. OpEx frameworks like Baldrige help
organizations more mindfully manage change, transformation, and growth.
References
Freeman, G. (2018). Integrating Quality and Safety in Organizational Culture: A Cross-Industry Look. Intelex Insight Report. Available from
https://www.intelex.com/resources/insight-report/integrating-quality-and-safety-organizational-culture
Freeman, G. (2018). How to Leverage QMS Software to Promote a Culture of Quality. Intelex Insight Report. Available from https://www.
intelex.com/resources/insight-report/how-leverage-qms-software-promote-culture-quality
Gordon, D. K. (2005). Unintended consequences. Quality Progress, 38(7), 78.
Hertz, H. (2019, February 21). Is Good, Good Enough for You? Taking the Next Step After ISO 9001:2015. Blogrige. Available from https://
www.nist.gov/blogs/blogrige/good-good-enough-you-taking-next-step-after-iso-90012015
Hohan, A. I., Olaru, M., & Keppler, T. (2015). Integration of risk management practices in the framework of an integrated management
system environment-health and safety-information security. Calitatea, 16(1), 289295. -- INTEGRATING RISK
Hoyle, D. (2017). ISO 9000 Quality Systems Handbook - Updated for the ISO 9001: 2015 standard: Increasing the Quality of an
Organization’s Outputs. Routledge.
Hurst, H. (2019). 5 Systems of Record Every Modern Enterprise Needs. Available from https://www.workfront.com/blog/systems-of-record
Intelex (2014). Reduce the High Cost of Poor Quality: Top 5 Strategies for Managing NCRs and CAPAs. Intelex Insight Report. Available
from https://www.intelex.com/resources/whitepaper/reduce-high-cost-poor-quality-top-5-strategies-managing-ncrs-and-capas
Jaine, N. (2019, September 26). ISO 9001 and Top Management Support: What if You Don’t Have It? Intelex Community. Available from
https://community.intelex.com/explore/posts/iso-9001-and-top-management-support-what-if-you-don%E2%80%99t-have-it
Kelly, B. (2018, December 20). ISO 9001: It’s About the Records, Not the Documents. Quality Digest. Available from https://www.
qualitydigest.com/inside/standards-column/iso-9001-it-s-about-records-not-documents-122018.html
Kumar, D. A., & Balakrishnan, V. (2011). A study on ISO 9001 Quality Management System Certifications: Reasons behind the failure of
ISO certified Organizations. Global Journal of Management and Business Research, 11(9).
Radziwill, N. M. (2020). Connected, Intelligent, Automated: The Definitive Guide to Digital Transformation with Quality 4.0. ASQ Quality
Press, Milwaukee WI, 545 pp.
Radziwill, N.M. & Simmons, R. (2020, February 24). Lean Transformation Lessons for Students and Practitioners. ASQ Lean Six Sigma
Summit, Phoenix AZ.
Ross, J. W., Beath, C. M., & Mocker, M. (2019). Designed for Digital: How to Architect Your Business for Sustained Success. MIT Press.
Shaw, B. (2012, December). Guinness Anchor Berhad Brewing Sustainability Beyond Compliance. Imperial Capital Report. Available from
http://www.imperialcap.com.hk/file/Guinness%20Anchor%20Berhad.pdf
Vianna, S. (2011, May 26). Why do so many ISO 9001 Implementation Programs Fail? Elsmar Cove. Available from https://elsmar.com/
elsmarqualityforum/threads/why-do-so-many-iso-9001-implementation-programs-fail.48481/
NICKY JAINE
Nicky Jaine is the Director, Quality at Intelex Technologies, ULC. She is a Continuous Improvement leader
and advocate for “quality” over “Quality.” Nicky’s articles have been published on LinkedIn and by the
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation (CBC).
About Intelex
Intelex Technologies, ULC is a global leader in environmental, health, safety and quality (EHSQ)
management software. Since 1992 its scalable, web-based platform and applications have helped
clients across all industries improve business performance, mitigate organization-wide risk, and
ensure sustained compliance with internationally accepted standards (e.g., ISO 9001, ISO 14001, ISO
45001 and OHSAS 18001) and regulatory requirements. Virgin Atlantic, Brinks, Air Liquide, Lafarge,
Volvo and over 1,300 customers in 150 countries trust Intelex to power their EHSQ initiatives. Intelex
is one of North America’s fastest-growing technology companies, recognized as a Great Place to
Work for over 7 years, recipient of Waterstone’s Most Admired Corporate Cultures award, and
Deloitte’s Best Managed Companies award. For more information, please visit www.intelex.com.