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A: How many people came to the party? B: None! / None at all! / Not one! Each, every © The meaning of each and every is very similar and often either word is possible. Each / Every time I come here I go to my favofirite restaurant, But sometimes there is a small difference. We use Zach when we think of the single items in a group, one by one. We use every when we think of the items in a group all together. Compare: They gave a medal to each member of the team. believed every word he said. © Each can refer to only two items, while every cannot. She kissed him on each cheek She kissed every member of the winning team. © We can use each of, but we cannot use every of When the team won the cup, each of them was given a medal © Each can be used after the subject, or at the end of a sentence. The team members each received a medal. The team members received a medal each. © Repeated actions are generally described with every. I practise the violin every day. Either, neither © Either and neither both refer to choices between two items. Either means the one or the other. Neither means not the one or the other. Monday or Tuesday? Yes, either day is fine. Monday or Tuesday? I'm sorry, but neither day is convenient. So not + either is the same as neither I didn’t like either of those films. Neither of the films was any good. © Either can also mean both. Note that either is followed by the singular form of the noun. On either side of the house there are shops. (on both sides)1 3 4 6 See 1 10 1 Underline the most suitable word, GRAMMAR 19 ALL, NO, NONE, EACH, EVERY, EITHER, NEITHER Sorry, but there is no / none / neither time left. Each / Ail/ Every Wednesday, Helen goes to the gym and does weight training, The members of the team all / each / every received a certif Harry said he was no / none / not interested in the job. Oh no! A power failure is all/ everything / every we need! Sorry, but not / no / none talking is allowed in this part of the ibr None / Neither / Every / All of the two buses wenfwhere Jan wanted to go. The members of the group every / all had long haitand earrings, This year’s weather has been not / none / no worse than last year’. Paula wasn't keen on neither / ei rer / both / none of the jobs she was offered. 2. Complete each sentence with the most suitable word or phrase. Jack walked into the room with a gun in either... Aside B door Chand Done Thad a hundred offers for my house. A neither Beach Call Dnoless than I feel so tired this evening, I've been working hard z Aall da Bevery day Ceach day D day by day The two cars for sale were in poor condition, so I didn't BUY wns Acitherofthem —_B both of them Cneither of them — Deach of them [tried to lift the heavy trunk but it was A not good Bnoless than good Cneither good Do good The room was full of people and were talking, Aneitherofthem Ball of them Cno of them Deach of them sonmnn Spent more time walking a century ago. A People all BAll persons C Each people Dall My friend Jonathan has a gold earring in Ahhis two ears Beach ear Cevery year Dithe ears Looked everywhere for my pen and it was here Anone ofthe time Bevery time Call the time Deach time People say that there is... like show business. Aall business Brno business C not business Dall businessFIRST CERTIFICATE LANGUAGE PRACTICE 3. Rewrite each sentence so that it contains the word given, and the meaning stays the same. Do not change the word in any way. This is the only money I have left. Tiss. alae. wuainels nave len. There wasn't anyone at the meeting. NO Both singers had bad voices. NEITHER All of the cups are dirty. NONE Everyone was cheering loudly, ALL You both deserve promotion. EACH Tread both books, but I liked neither of them. EITHER Whenever I travel by boat I feel seasick. EVERY 4 Rewrite each sentence, beginning as shown, so that the meaning stays the same. 1 Everyone in the office was given a personal parking space. Each parson inthe office.was. giver a peesonal parking Spat This town doesn't have any good hotels. There are wane Love is the only thing that you need all ae a These two pens don't write properly. Neither a, ‘We are all responsible for our own actions. Each ee All of us feel lonely sometimes We sna All of the shops are closed None Both jobs were unsuitable for Helen Neitherays 5 Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first, sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given. 1 10 always go to the cinema on Thursdays in winter: ‘Thursday I go to the cinema ..2very.Tharsday in winter. This has nothing to do with you! oe none k hee eo sone business! Tm afraid there aren't any empty seats at the front, all Tm afraid swoon tthe front are taken, From today, lorries are not allowed to go through the town centre. no From today : to go through the town centre. The days get colder and colder. it Each colder. Both questions were impossible to understand. couldn’t I question. You only want to listen to rock music! is All you ee to rock music As many as 20,000 people are thought to have attended the concert. than No sosmonououe are thought to have attended the concert. Each child was given £100, were The su a £100 each. We cannot waste any time! no There o : waste. GRAMMAR 19 ALL, NO, NONE, EACH, EVERY, EITHER, NEITHER