P44x AD ED2 EN 2

GE
Grid Solutions
MiCOM P40 Agile

P442 & P444
Addendum
Numerical Distance Protection Relay
Hardware version: M
Software version: 83
Publication reference: P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
P44x
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 INTRODUCTION 5
1.1 Scope of this Addendum 5
1.2 New ordering Information 5
1.2.1 P442 6
1.2.2 P444 7
2 IEC 61850 EDITION 2 8
2.1 Backward Compatibility 8
2.2 Edition 2 Common Data Classes 9
2.3 Standby Protection Function Redundancy 10
3 SIMPLE NETWORK MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL 13
3.1 Introduction 13
3.2 SNMP Management Information Bases (MIBs) 13
3.3 Main Processor MIB Structure 13
3.4 Redundant Ethernet Board MIB Structure 14
3.5 Accessing the MIB 16
3.6 Main Processor SNMP Configuration 16
4 IEEE 1588 PRECISION TIME PROTOCOL 18
4.1 Accuracy and Delay Calculation 18
4.2 PTP Domains 19
5 NEW TESTING FUNCTIONALITY 20
5.1 Using IEC 61850 Edition 2 Test Modes 20
5.1.1 IED Test Mode Behaviour 20
5.1.2 Sampled Value Test Mode Behaviour 21
5.2 Simulated input behaviour 21
5.3 Testing examples using IEC 61850 Ed2 22
5.3.1 Procedure for testing with real values without operating plant 22
5.3.2 Procedure for Testing with Simulated Values without Operating Plant 23
5.3.3 Procedure for Testing with Simulated Values to Operate Plant 24
5.3.4 Contact Test 25
6 DATE AND TIME CONFIGURATION 26
6.1 Using an SNTP signal 26
6.2 Using an IRIG-B Signal 26
6.3 Using an IEEE 1588 PTP Signal 26
6.4 Without a Timing Source Signal 27
7 SETTING GROUP VALUE CHANGES USING IEC 61850 28
8 NEW TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 29
9 SETTINGS AND RECORDS 30
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9.1 Removed Settings 34

9.2 Renamed Settings 34
10 DDB SIGNALS 35
11 WIRING DIAGRAMS 36
12 VERSION HISTORY 37
4 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
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1 INTRODUCTION
Major new functionality is now available for the P44x range of transmission protection products. This is
focussed on digital substation applications and includes IEC 61850 Edition 2 compliance, comprehensive
test mode and simulation capability, editable IEC 61850 Logical Device and Logical Node naming, PTP
(IEEE 1588) time synchronisation, and SNMP.
This addendum describes the functional enhancements that have occurred to the P442 and P444 since the
release of the last full technical manual and subsequent addendums.
The latest full technical manual covering these products is as follows:
• P44x/EN/ M/Hb6 - Software version 72, Hardware M

Prior to the release of the above technical manual there were several upgrades and enhancements which
were captured in the following addendums. These addendums are still valid:
Publication reference H/W S/W New functionality
Px4x-92LE-TM-EN-2 M 74 NCIT models – 9-2LE functionality
P40-MR-AD-EN-1 All All Retrospective platform update
1.1 SCOPE OF THIS ADDENDUM

This addendum covers the following models:
• P442 version M83

• P444 version M83
It should be used in conjunction with the technical manual and addendums indicated above.
1.2 NEW ORDERING INFORMATION

The updated CORTECs are as follows:
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1.2.1 P442
Variants Order No.

Distance Protection P442 P44 2 **
Nominal auxiliary voltage
24-54 Vdc 7
48-125 Vdc (40-100 Vac) 8
110-250 Vdc (100-240 Vac) 9
In/Vn rating
Dual rated CT (1 & 5A : 100 - 120V) 1
Module Sum (∑ 1A / PXDB) 5
Non-conventional input transformers NCIT (IEC 61850-9-2 LE) C
Hardware options
Standard version 1
IRIG-B Only (Modulated) 2
Fibre optic converter (Courier, Modbus,IEC60870-5-103 or DNP3)
3
(Note: converts RS485 port to fibre optic; NOT extra port)
IRIG-B input and Fibre optic converter (Courier, Modbus,IEC60870-5-103 or DNP3)
4
(Note: converts RS485 port to fibre optic; NOT extra port)
Single Ethernet 100Mbit/s 6
Second Rear Comms + InterMiCOM 7
IRIG-B (Modulated) + Second Rear Comms + InterMiCOM 8
Single Ethernet (100Mbit/s) plus IRIG-B (Modulated) Software version '31' and later (Suffix J) A
Single Ethernet (100Mbit/s) plus IRIG-B (Un-modulated) Software version '31' and later (Suffix J) B
IRIG-B (Un-modulated) Software version '31' and later (Suffix J) C
InterMiCOM + Courier Rear Port * E
InterMiCOM + Courier Rear Port + IRIG-B modulated * F
Redundant Ethernet Self-Healing Ring, 2 multi-mode fibre ports + Modulated IRIG-B G
Redundant Ethernet Self-Healing Ring, 2 multi-mode fibre ports + Un-modulated IRIG-B H
Redundant Ethernet RSTP, 2 multi-mode fibre ports + Modulated IRIG-B J
Redundant Ethernet RSTP, 2 multi-mode fibre ports + Un-modulated IRIG-B K
Redundant Ethernet Dual-Homing Star, 2 multi-mode fibre ports + Modulated IRIG-B L
Redundant Ethernet Dual-Homing Star, 2 multi-mode fibre ports + Un-modulated IRIG-B M
Redundant Ethernet PRP/HSR, 2 fibre ports + Modulated IRIG-B N
Redundant Ethernet PRP/HSR, 2 fibre ports + Unmodulated IRIG-B P
* NB: Options available with Software version 45 & later (Design Suffix K)
Software options
16 Logic Inputs & 21 Relay Outputs B
16 Logic Inputs & 21 Relay Outputs (3 Fast trip) D
16 Logic Inputs & 21 Relay Outputs (6 Fast trip) E
16 Logic Inputs & 18 Relay Outputs (4 High Break) * C
* NB: Option C is only available with Design Suffix K & Software version 40 or later
Protocol options
K-Bus 1
Modbus 2
VDEW (IEC 60870-5-103) 3
DNP3.0 4
UCA2 + Courier via rear RS485 port (Ethernet hardware options [i.e. 6] only) 5
IEC61850 + Courier via rear RS485 port * 6
IEC61850 + IEC60870-5-103 via rear RS485 port * 7
DNP3 over Ethernet with Courier rear port K-Bus/RS485 protocol 8
* NB: IEC61850 Edition 2 available with '82' Software
Mounting
Flush Panel Mounting, with Harsh Environment Coating M
Language
English, French, German, Spanish 0
English, French, German, Italian 4
Chinese, English or French via HMI, with English or French only via C
Communications port
Software version
Date and application dependant **
Customer specific options

Standard version 0
Customer engineered version: ENEL 1
Customer engineered version: TERNA 2
Customer engineered version: RTE 4
Customer engineered version: general A
Hardware version
Model and hardware version dependant *
Figure 1: P442 Cortec
6 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
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1.2.2 P444
Variants Order No.

Distance Protection P444 P444 **
Nominal auxiliary voltage
24-54 Vdc 7
48-125 Vdc (40-100 Vac) 8
110-250 Vdc (100-240 Vac) 9
In/Vn rating
Dual rated CT (1 & 5A : 100 - 120V) 1
Module Sum (∑1A / PXDB) 5
Non-conventional input transformers NCIT (IEC 61850-9-2 LE) NEW BOARD C
Hardware options
Standard version 1
IRIG-B input 2
Fibre optic converter (IEC60870-5-103) 3
IRIG-B input and Fibre optic converter (IEC60870-5-103) 4
Single Ethernet 100Mbit/s 6
Rear Comms + InterMiCOM 7
Rear Comms + IRIB-B + InterMiCOM 8
Single Ethernet (100Mbit/s) plus IRIG-B (Modulated) Software version '31' and later (Suffix J) A
Single Ethernet (100Mbit/s) plus IRIG-B (Un-modulated) Software version '31' and later (Suffix J) B
IRIG-B (Un-modulated) (Software version '31' and later) C
InterMiCOM + Courier Rear Port * E
InterMiCOM + Courier Rear Port + IRIG-B modulated * F
Redundant Ethernet Self-Healing Ring, 2 multi-mode fibre ports + Modulated IRIG-B G
Redundant Ethernet Self-Healing Ring, 2 multi-mode fibre ports + Un-modulated IRIG-B H
Redundant Ethernet RSTP, 2 multi-mode fibre ports + Modulated IRIG-B J
Redundant Ethernet RSTP, 2 multi-mode fibre ports + Un-modulated IRIG-B K
Redundant Ethernet Dual-Homing Star, 2 multi-mode fibre ports + Modulated IRIG-B L
Redundant Ethernet Dual-Homing Star, 2 multi-mode fibre ports + Un-modulated IRIG-B M
Redundant Ethernet PRP/HSR, 2 fibre ports + Modulated IRIG-B N
Redundant Ethernet PRP/HSR, 2 fibre ports + Unmodulated IRIG-B P
* NB: Options available with Software version 45 & later (Design Suffix K)
Models
1 & 3 Pole tripping/reclosing with 24 inputs & 32 outputs B
1 & 3 Pole tripping/reclosing with 24 inputs & 34 ouputs (12 high break) C
1 & 3 Pole tripping/reclosing with 24 inputs & 32 outputs (4 fast output contacts) D
1 & 3 Pole tripping/reclosing with 24 inputs & 32 outputs (8 fast output contacts) E
1 & 3 Pole tripping/reclosing with 24 inputs & 46 outputs J
1 & 3 Pole tripping/reclosing with 24 inputs & 46 outputs (4 fast output contacts) K
1 & 3 Pole tripping/reclosing with 24 inputs & 46 outputs (8 fast output contacts) L
Protocol options
K-Bus 1
Modbus 2
VDEW (IEC 60870-5-103) (RS485 or Fibre Optic) 3
DNP3.0 4
UCA2 5
IEC61850 + Courier via rear RS485 port * 6
IEC61850 + IEC60870-5-103 via rear RS485 port * 7
DNP3 over Ethernet with Courier rear port K-Bus/RS485 protocol 8
* NB: IEC61850 Edition 2 available with '82' Software
Mounting
Flush/Panel Mounting with Harsh Environment Coating M
19" Rack Mounting with Harsh Environmental Coating N
Language
English, French, German, Spanish 0
English, French, German, Italian 4
Chinese, English or French via HMI, with English or French only via Communications port C
Software version
Date and application dependant
Customer specific options

Standard version 0
Customer engineered version: ENEL 1
Customer engineered version: TERNA 2
Customer engineered version: RTE 4
Customer engineered version: General A
Hardware version
Model and hardware version dependant *
Figure 2: P444 Cortec
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2 IEC 61850 EDITION 2

Many parts of the IEC 61850 standard have now been released as the second edition. This offers some
significant enhancements including:
• Improved interoperability
• Many new Logical Nodes (LNs)
• Better defined testing; it is now possible to perform off-line testing and simulation of functions
Edition 2 implementation requires use of version 3.2 of the IEC61850 configurator, which is installed with
version 1.2 of MiCOM S1 Agile.
2.1 BACKWARD COMPATIBILITY

An Edition 1 IED can operate with an Edition 2 IEC 61850 system, provided that the Edition 1 IEDs do not
subscribe to GOOSE messages with data objects or data attributes which are only available in Edition 2.
The following figure explains this concept:
Ed2
MMS
IED1 IED2 IED3

C
C C
L/ R
Ed1 Ed1 Ed2
GOOSE
BAY
Ed1 devices in Ed2 system:
 GOOSE OK
 MMS OK
 TOOLS (SCL files)OK V01056
Figure 3: Edition 2 system - backward compatibility
An Edition 2 IED cannot normally operate within an Edition 1 IEC 61850 system. An Edition 2 IED can work
for GOOSE messaging in a mixed system, providing the client is compatible with Edition 2.
8 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
P44x
Ed1
MMS
IED1 IED2 IED3

C
C C
L/ R
Ed1 Ed1 Ed2
GOOSE
BAY
Ed1 devices in Ed2 system:
 GOOSE OK
 MMS Not OK
 TOOLS (SCL files)Not OK V01057
Figure 4: Edition 1 system - forward compatibility issues
2.2 EDITION 2 COMMON DATA CLASSES

The following common data classes (CDCs) are new to Edition 2 and therefore should not be used in
GOOSE messages in mixed Edition 1 and Edition 2 systems.
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 9
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• Histogram (HST)
• Visible string status (VSS)
• Object reference setting (ORG)
• Enumerated Status (ENS)
• Controllable enumerated status (ENC)
• Controllable analogue process value (APC)
• Binary controlled analogue process value (BAC)
• Enumerated status setting (ENG)
• Time setting group (TSG)
• Currency setting group (CUG)
• Visible string setting (VSG)
• Curve shape setting (CSG)
Of these, only ENS and ENC types are available from a MiCOM P40 IED when publishing GOOSE
messages, so Data Objects using these Common Data Classes should not be published in mixed Edition 1
and Edition 2 systems.
For compatibility between Edition 1 and Edition 2 IEDs, SCL files using SCL schema version 2.1 must be
used. For a purely Edition 2 system, use the schema version 3.1.
2.3 STANDBY PROTECTION FUNCTION REDUNDANCY

With digital substation architectures, measurements can be shared freely on the process bus across the
substation and between different devices without any additional wiring. This is because there are no longer
any electrical connections to instruments transformers that restrict the location of IEDs.
The new IEC 61850 Edition 2 test modes enable the introduction of standby protection IEDs at any location
within the substation, which has access to both station and process buses. In the case of failure, these
devices can temporarily replace the protection functions inside other IEDs.
10 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
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Figure 5: Example of Standby IED
See the example below. If a failure occurs in the Bay 1 protection IED (MP2), we could disable this device
and activate a standby protection IED to replace its functionality.
Figure 6: Standby IED Activation Process
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 11
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The following sequence would occur under this scenario:
1 During the installation phase, a spare standby IED is installed in the substation. This can remain
inactive, until it is needed to replace functions in one of several bays. The device is connected to the
process bus but does not have any subscriptions enabled.
2 If a failure occurs (in this example, bay 1), first isolate the faulty device by disabling its process bus
and station bus interfaces. You do this by turning off the attached network interfaces.
3 Retrieve the configuration that the faulty device normally uses, and load this into the standby
redundant IED.
4 Place the IED into the “Test Blocked” mode, as defined in IEC 61850-7-4 Edition Two. This allows test
signals to be injected into the network, which will check that the configuration is correct. GOOSE
signals issued by the device will be flagged as “test” so that subscribing switchgear controllers know
not to trip during this testing. In this way the protection can be tested all the way up to the switchgear
control merging units without having to operate primary circuit breakers, or by carrying out any
secondary injection.
5 Take the standby IED out of “Test-Blocked” mode and activate it so that it now replaces the protection
functions that were disabled from the initial device failure.
The standby IED reduces downtime in the case of device failure, as protection functions can be restored
quickly before the faulted device is replaced.
12 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
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3 SIMPLE NETWORK MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL
3.1 INTRODUCTION
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a network protocol designed to manage devices in an IP
network. The MiCOM P40 Modular products can provide up to two SNMP interfaces on Ethernet models;
one to the IED’s Main Processor for device level status information, and another directly to the redundant
Ethernet board (where applicable) for specific Ethernet network level information.
Two versions of SNMP are supported: Version 2c, and a secure implementation of version 3 that includes
cybersecurity. Only the Main Processor SNMP interface supports Version 3.
3.2 SNMP MANAGEMENT INFORMATION BASES (MIBS)

SNMP uses a Management Information Base (MIB), which contains information about parameters to
supervise. The MIB format is a tree structure, with each node in the tree identified by a numerical Object
Identifier (OID). Each OID identifies a variable that can be read using SNMP with the appropriate software.
The information in the MIB is standardized.
Each device in a network (workstation, server, router, bridge, etc.) maintains a MIB that reflects the status of
the managed resources on that system, such as the version of the software running on the device, the IP
address assigned to a port or interface, the amount of free hard drive space, or the number of open files. The
MIB does not contain static data, but is instead an object-oriented, dynamic database that provides a logical
collection of managed object definitions. The MIB defines the data type of each managed object and
describes the object.
3.3 MAIN PROCESSOR MIB STRUCTURE

The Main Processor MIB uses a private OID with a specific number assigned by the IANA. Some items in
this MIB also support SNMP traps (where indicated). These are items that can automatically notify a host
without being read.
Trigger
Address Name
Trap?
0 ROOT NODE
1 ISO
3 Org
6 DOD
1 Internet
4 Private
1 Enterprise
43534 (IANA No)
1 Px4x
1 System Data
1 Description YES
2 Plant Reference YES
3 Model Number NO
4 Serial Number NO
5 Frequency NO
6 Plant Status YES
7 Active Group YES
8 Software Ref.1 NO
9 Software Ref.2 NO
10 Access Level (UI) YES
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 13
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Trigger
Address Name
Trap?
2 Date and Time
1 Date Time NO
2 IRIG-B Status YES
3 Battery Status YES
4 Active Sync source YES
5 SNTP Server 1 NO
6 SNTP Server 2 NO
7 SNTP Status YES
8 PTP Status YES
3 System Alarms
1 Invalid Message Format NO
2 Main Protection Fail NO
3 Comms Changed NO
4 Max Prop. Alarm NO
5 9-2 Sample Alarm YES
6 9-2LE Cfg Alarm YES
7 Battery Fail YES
8 Rear Communication Fail YES
9 GOOSE IED Missing YES
10 Intermicom loopback YES
11 Intermicom message fail YES
12 Intermicom data CD fail YES
13 Intermicom Channel fail YES
14 Backup setting fail YES
15 User Curve commit to flash failure NO
16 SNTP time Sync fail YES
17 PTP failure alarm YES
4 Device Mode
1 IED Mod/Beh YES
2 Simulation Mode of Subscription YES
3.4 REDUNDANT ETHERNET BOARD MIB STRUCTURE

The Redundant Ethernet board MIB uses three types of OID:
• sysDescr
• sysUpTime
• sysName
MIB STRUCTURE FOR RSTP, DHP AND SHP

Address Name
0 CCITT
1 ISO
3 Org
6 DOD
1 Internet
2 mgmt
1 Mib-2
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Address Name
1 sys
1 sysDescr
3 sysUpTime
4 sysName
Remote Monitoring
16 RMON
1 statistics
1 etherstat
1 etherStatsEntry
9 etherStatsUndersizePkts
10 etherStatsOversizePkts
12 etherStatsJabbers
13 etherStatsCollisions
14 etherStatsPkts64Octets
15 etherStatsPkts65to127Octets
MIB STRUCTURE FOR PRP

Address Name
0 ITU
1 ISO
0 Standard
62439 IECHighavailibility
3 PRP
1 linkRedundancyEntityObjects
0 lreConfiguration
0 lreConfigurationGeneralGroup
1 lreManufacturerName
2 lreInterfaceCount
1 lreConfigurationInterfaceGroup
0 lreConfigurationInterfaces
1 lreInterfaceConfigTable
1 lreInterfaceConfigEntry
1 lreInterfaceConfigIndex
2 lreRowStatus
3 lreNodeType
4 lreNodeName
5 lreVersionName
6 lreMacAddressA
7 lreMacAddressB
8 lreAdapterAdminStateA
9 lreAdapterAdminStateB
10 lreLinkStatusA
11 lreLinkStatusB
12 lreDuplicateDiscard
13 lreTransparentReception
14 lreHsrLREMode
15 lreSwitchingEndNode
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Address Name
16 lreRedBoxIdentity
17 lreSanA
18 lreSanB
19 lreEvaluateSupervision
20 lreNodesTableClear
21 lreProxyNodeTableClear
3.5 ACCESSING THE MIB

Various SNMP client software tools can be used. General Electric recommends using an SNMP MIB
browser, which can perform the basic SNMP operations such as GET, GETNEXT and RESPONSE.
Note: There are two IP addresses visible when communicating with the Redundant Ethernet Card via the fibre optic
ports: Use the one for the IED itself to the Main Processor SNMP interface, and use the one for the on-board Ethernet
switch to access the Redundant Ethernet Board SNMP interface. See the configuration chapter for more information.
3.6 MAIN PROCESSOR SNMP CONFIGURATION

Configure the main processor SNMP interface using the HMI panel. Two different versions are available;
SNMPv2c and SNMPv3:
To enable the main processor SNMP interface:
1 Select the COMMUNICATIONS column and scroll to the SNMP PARAMETERS heading
2 You can select either v2C, V3 or both. Selecting None will disable the main processor SNMP
interface.
SNMP TRAP CONFIGURATION:

SNMP traps allow for unsolicited reporting between the IED and up to two SNMP managers with unique IP
addresses. The device MIB details what information can be reported using Traps. To configure the SNMP
Traps:
1 Move down to the cell Trap Dest. IP 1 and enter the IP address of the first destination SNMP
manager. Setting this cell to 0.0.0.0 disables the first Trap interface.
2 Move down to the cell Trap Dest. IP 2 and enter the IP address of the second destination SNMP
manager. Setting this cell to 0.0.0.0 disables the Second Trap interface.
SNMPV3 SECURITY CONFIGURATION

SNMPv3 provides a higher level of security via authentication and privacy protocols. The IED adopts a
secure SNMPv3 implementation with a user-based security model (USM).
Authentication is used to check the identity of users, privacy allows for encryption of SNMP messages. Both
are optional, however you must enable authentication in order to enable privacy. To configure these security
options:
1 If SNMPv3 has been enabled, set the Security Level setting. There are three levels; without
authentication and without privacy (noAuthNoPriv), with authentication but without privacy
(authNoPriv), and with authentication and with privacy (authPriv).
2 If Authentication is enabled, use the Auth Protocol setting to select the authentication type. There are
two options: HMAC-MD5-96 or HMAC-SHA-96.
16 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
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3 Using the Auth Password setting, enter the 8-character password to be used by the IED for
authentication.
4 If privacy is enabled, use the Encrypt Protocol setting to set the 8-character password that will be
used by the IED for encryption.
SNMPV2C SECURITY CONFIGURATION

SNMPv2c implements authentication between the master and agent using a parameter called the
Community Name. This is effectively the password but it is not encrypted during transmission (this makes it
inappropriate for some scenarios in which case version 3 should be used instead). To configure the SNMP
2c security:
1 If SNMPv2c has been enabled, use the Community Name setting to set the password that will be
used by the IED and SNMP manager for authentication. This may be between one and 8 characters.
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 17
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4 IEEE 1588 PRECISION TIME PROTOCOL

The MiCOM P40 modular products support the IEEE C37.238 (Power Profile) of IEEE 1588 Precision Time
Protocol (PTP) as a slave-only clock, as well as the Power Utility Profile defined in IEC 61850 9-3 and the
more generic standard of IEEE 1588. This can be used to replace or supplement IRIG-B and SNTP time
synchronisation so that the IED can be synchronised using Ethernet messages from the substation LAN
without any additional physical connections being required.
4.1 ACCURACY AND DELAY CALCULATION

A time synchronisation accuracy of within 5 ms is possible. Both peer-to-peer or end-to-end mode delay
measurement can be used.
In peer-to-peer mode, delays are measured between each link in the network and are compensated for. This
provides greater accuracy but requires that every device between the Grand Master and Slaves supports the
peer-to-peer delay measurement.
In end-to-end mode, delays are only measured between each Grand Master and Slave. The advantage of
this mode is that the requirements for the switches on the network are lower; they do not need to
independently calculate delays. The main disadvantage is that more inaccuracy is introduced, because the
method assumes that forward and reverse delays are always the same, which may not always be correct.
When using end-to-end mode, the IED can be connected in a ring or line topology using RSTP or Self
Healing Protocol without any additional Transparent Clocks. But because the IED is a slave-only device,
additional inaccuracy is introduced. The additional error will be less than 1ms for a network of eight devices
or less.
Figure 7: Timing error using ring or line topology
18 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
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4.2 PTP DOMAINS

PTP traffic can be segregated into different domains using Boundary Clocks. These allow different PTP
clocks to share the same network while maintaining independent synchronisation within each grouped set.
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5 NEW TESTING FUNCTIONALITY
5.1 USING IEC 61850 EDITION 2 TEST MODES

In a conventional substation, functionality typically resides in a single device. It is usually easy to physically
isolate these functions, as the hardwired connects can simply be removed. Within a digital substation
architecture however, functions may be distributed across many devices. This makes isolation of these
functions difficult, because there are no physical wires that can be disconnected on a Ethernet network.
Logical isolation of the various functions is therefore necessary.
With devices that support IEC 61850 Edition 2, it is possible to use a test mode to conduct online testing,
which helps with the situation. The advantages of this are as follows:
• The device can be placed into a test mode, which can disable the relay outputs when testing the
device with test input signals.
• Specific protection and control functions can be logically isolated.

• GOOSE messages can be tagged so that receiving devices can recognise they are test signals.
• An IED receiving simulated GOOSE or Sampled Value messages from test devices can differentiate
these from normal process messages, and be configured to respond appropriately.
5.1.1 IED TEST MODE BEHAVIOUR

Test modes define how the device responds to test messages, and whether the relay outputs are activated
or not. You can select the mode of operation by:
• Using the front panel HMI, with the setting IED Test Mode under the COMMISSION TESTS column.
• Using an IEC 61850 control service to System/LLN0.Mod
• Using an opto-input via PSL with the signal Block Contacts (DDB 862)
The following table summarises the IED behaviour under the different modes:
IED Test Mode Setting Result

Disabled Normal IED behaviour
 Protection remains enabled
 Output from the device is still active
Test  IEC 61850 message output has the 'quality' parameter set to 'test'
 The device only responds to IEC61850 MMS messages from the client with the
'test' flag set
 Protection remains enabled
 Output from the device is disabled
Contacts Blocked  IEC 61850 message output has quality set to ‘test’
 The device only responds to IEC 61850 MMS messages from the client with
the 'test' flag set
Setting the Test or Contacts Blocked mode puts the whole IED into test mode. The IEC 61850 data object
Beh in all Logical Nodes (except LPHD and any protection Logical Nodes that have Beh = 5 (off) due to the
function being disabled) will be set to 3 (test) or 4 (test/blocked) as applicable.
20 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
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5.1.2 SAMPLED VALUE TEST MODE BEHAVIOUR

The SV Test Mode defines how the device responds to test sampled value messages. You can select the
mode of operation by using the front panel HMI, with the setting SV Test Mode under the IEC 61850-9.2LE
column.
The following table summarises the behaviour for sampled values under the different modes:
SV Test Mode Setting Result
 Normal IED behaviour
 All sampled value data frames received with an IEC 61850 Test quality bit set
Disabled are treated as invalid
 The IED will display the measurement values for sampled values with the
Simulated flag set but the protection elements within the IED will be blocked
 All sampled value data frames received are treated as good, no matter if they
Enabled
have an IEC 61850-9-2 Simulated flag set or not
5.2 SIMULATED INPUT BEHAVIOUR

Simulated GOOSE messages and sampled value streams can be used during testing.
The Subscriber Sim setting in the COMMISSION TESTS column controls whether a device listens to
simulated signals or to real ones. An IEC 61850 control service to System/LPHD.Sim can also be used to
change this value.
The device may be presented with both real signals and test signals. An internal state machine is used to
control how the device switches between signals:
• The IED will continue subscribing to the ‘real’ GOOSE1 (in green) until it receives the first simulated
GOOSE 1 (in red). This will initiate subscription changeover.
• After changeover to this new state, the IED will continue to subscribe to the simulated GOOSE 1
message (in red). Even if this simulated GOOSE 1 message disappears, the real GOOSE 1 message
(in green) will still not be processed. This means all Virtual Inputs derived from the GOOSE 1 message
will go to their default state.
• The only way to bring the IED out of this state is to set the Subscriber Sim setting back to False. The
IED will then immediately stop processing the simulated messages and start processing real
messages again.
• During above steps, IED1 will continuously process the real GOOSE 2 and GOOSE 3 messages as
normal because it has not received any simulated messages for these that would initiate a
changeover.
The process is represented in the following figure:
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 21
P44x
LPHD1
Sim stVal=true Beh stVal=on

Simulated GOOSE 1 messages
Simulation bit goes TRUE
Real GOOSE 1 messages

Simulation bit was FALSE
Incoming data
processed
Reception buffer
V01058
Figure 8: Simulated input behaviour
5.3 TESTING EXAMPLES USING IEC 61850 ED2

These examples show how you test the IED with and without simulated values. Depending on the IED Test
Mode, it may respond by operating plant (for example by tripping the circuit breaker) or it may not operate
plant.
5.3.1 PROCEDURE FOR TESTING WITH REAL VALUES WITHOUT OPERATING PLANT
1 Set device into 'Contacts Blocked' Mode
Select COMMISSION TESTS ⇒ IED Test Mode ⇒ Contacts Blocked
2 Confirm new behaviour has been enabled
View COMMISSION TESTS ⇒ IED Mod/Beh, and check that it shows test-blocked
3 Set device into Simulation Listening Mode
Select COMMISSION TESTS ⇒ Subscriber Sim = Disabled
4 If using sampled values set the sampled values test mode
Select IEC 61850-9.2LE ⇒ SV Test Mode ⇒ Disabled
5 Inject real signals using a test device connected to the merging units. The device will continue to listen
to ‘real’ GOOSE messages and ignore simulated messages received.
6 Verify function based on test signal outputs
Binary outputs (e.g. CB trips) will not operate. All transmitted GOOSE and MMS data items will be
tagged with the 'quality' parameter set to 'test', so that the receiver understands that they have been
issued by a device under test and can respond accordingly. This is summarised in the following
diagram
22 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
P44x
Fully digital bay Hardwired

CB control
Station/Process Bus
q = test No output
Yard Yard
SC MU1 Switchgear
MU1 MU1
Test Test
Device Device
V01062
Figure 9: Test example 1
5.3.2 PROCEDURE FOR TESTING WITH SIMULATED VALUES WITHOUT OPERATING PLANT
1 Set device into Contacts Blocked Mode
Select COMMISSION TESTS ⇒ IED Test Mode ⇒ Contacts Blocked
View COMMISSION TESTS ⇒ IED Mod/Beh, and check that it shows test-blocked
Select COMMISSION TESTS ⇒ Subscriber Sim = Enabled
Select IEC 61850-9.2LE ⇒ SV Test Mode ⇒ Enabled
5 Inject simulated signals using a test device connected to the Ethernet network. The device will
continue to listen to ‘real’ GOOSE messages until a simulated message is received. Once the
simulated messages are received, the corresponding ‘real’ messages are ignored until the device is
taken out of test mode. Each message is treated separately, but sampled values are considered as a
single message.
6 Verify function based on test signal outputs
Binary outputs (e.g. CB trips) will not operate. All transmitted GOOSE and MMS data items will be
tagged with the 'quality' parameter set to 'test', so that the receiver understands that they have been
issued by a device under test and can respond accordingly. This is summarised in the following
diagram
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 23
P44x

CB control
Station/Process Bus
Simulated q = test No output
values
Yard Yard
Test
Device SC MU1 Switchgear
MU1 MU1
V01063
5.3.3 PROCEDURE FOR TESTING WITH SIMULATED VALUES TO OPERATE PLANT

1 Set device into Contacts Blocked Mode
Select COMMISSION TESTS ⇒ IED Test Mode ⇒ Test
View COMMISSION TESTS ⇒ IED Mod/Beh, and check that it shows Test
Select COMMISSION TESTS ⇒ Subscriber Sim = Enabled
Select IEC 61850-9.2LE ⇒ SV Test Mode ⇒ Enabled
5 Inject simulated signals using a test device connected to the Ethernet network. The device will
continue to listen to ‘real’ GOOSE messages until a simulated message is received. Once the
simulated messages are received, the corresponding ‘real’ messages are ignored until the device is
taken out of IED test mode. Each message is treated separately, but sampled values are considered
as a single message.
6 Verify function based on test signal outputs.
Binary outputs (e.g. CB trips) will operate as normal. All transmitted GOOSE and MMS data items will
be tagged with the 'quality' parameter set to 'test', so that the receiver understands that they have
been issued by a device under test and can respond accordingly. This is summarised in the following
diagram:
24 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
P44x

CB control
Station/Process Bus
Simulated q = test Trip output
values
Yard Yard
Test
Device SC MU1 Switchgear
MU1 MU1
V01064
5.3.4 CONTACT TEST

The Apply Test command in this cell is used to change the state of the contacts set for operation.
If the device has been put into 'Contact Blocked' mode, using an input signal (via the Block Contacts DDB
signal), the Apply Test command will not execute. This is to prevent a device that has been blocked by an
external process having its contacts operated by a local operator using the HMI.
If the Block Contacts DDB is not set and the Apply Test command in this cell is issued, contacts change
state and the command text on the LCD changes to No Operation. The contacts remain in the Test state
until reset by issuing the Remove Test command. The command text on the LCD shows No Operation
after the Remove Test command has been issued.
Note: When the IED Test Mode cell is set to Contacts Blocked, the Relay O/P Status cell does not show the
current status of the output relays so cannot be used to confirm operation of the output relays. Therefore it is necessary
to monitor the state of each contact in turn.
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 25
P44x
6 DATE AND TIME CONFIGURATION
6.1 USING AN SNTP SIGNAL

When using SNTP to maintain the clock, the IED must first be connected to the SNTP server, which should
be energized and functioning.
1 In the DATE AND TIME column, check that either the Primary Source or Secondary Source setting
is set to SNTP.
2 Ensure that the IED is receiving valid time synchronisation messages by checking that the SNTP
Status cell reads Server 1 OK or Server 2 OK.
3 Check that the Act. Time Source cell reads SNTP. This indicates that the IED is using PTP as the
source for its time. Note that If IRIG-B or PTP have been selected as the Primary Source, these must
first be disconnected before the device can switch to SNTP as the active source.
4 Once the IED is using SNTP as the active time source, adjust the time offset of the universal
coordinated time on the SNTP Server equipment, so that local time is displayed.
5 Check that the time, date and month are correct in the Date/Time cell.
6.2 USING AN IRIG-B SIGNAL

When using IRIG-B to maintain the clock, the IED must first be connected to the timing source equipment
(usually a P594), which should be energized and functioning.
is set to IRIG-B.
2 Ensure the IED is receiving the IRIG-B signal by checking that IRIG-B Status cell reads Active.
3 Check that the Act. Time Source cell reads IRIG-B. This indicates that the IED is using IRIG-B as
the source for its time. Note that if PTP or SNTP have been selected as the Primary Source, these
must first be disconnected before the device can switch to IRIG-B as the active source.
4 Once the IRIG-B signal is confirmed as the active time source, adjust the time offset of the universal
coordinated time (satellite clock time) on the satellite clock equipment, so that local time is displayed.
5 Check that the time, date and month are correct in the Date/Time cell. The IRIG-B signal does not
contain the current year so this also needs to be set manually in this cell.
6 If the auxiliary supply fails, the time and date are maintained by the auxiliary battery. Therefore, when
the auxiliary supply is restored, you should not have to set the time and date again. To test this,
remove the IRIG-B signal, and then remove the auxiliary supply. Leave the device de-energized for
approximately 30 seconds. On re-energization, the time should be correct.
7 Reconnect the IRIG-B signal.
6.3 USING AN IEEE 1588 PTP SIGNAL

When using IEEE 1588 PTP to maintain the clock, the IED must first be connected to the PTP Grandmaster,
which should be energized and functioning.
is set to PTP.
2 Set the setting Domain Number setting. The domain defines which clocks the IED will use for
synchronisation. Therefore, this number must match the domain used by the other clocks on the
network.
26 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
P44x
3 Ensure that the IED is receiving valid time synchronisation messages by checking that the PTP Status
cell reads Valid Master.
4 Check that Act. Time Source cell reads PTP. This indicates that the IED is using PTP as the source
for its time. Note that If IRIG-B or SNTP have been selected as the Primary Source, these must first be
disconnected before the device can switch to PTP as the active source.
5 Once the IED is using PTP as the active time source, adjust the time offset of the universal
coordinated time on the Master Clock equipment, so that local time is displayed.
6 Check that the time, date and month are correct in the Date/Time cell.
6.4 WITHOUT A TIMING SOURCE SIGNAL

If the time and date is not being maintained by an IRIG-B, PTP or SNTP signal, in the DATE AND TIME
column, ensure that both the Primary Source and Secondary Source are set to NONE.
1 Check that Act. Time Source cell reads Free Running.

2 Set the date and time to the correct local time and date using the Date/Time cell or the serial protocol.
3 If the auxiliary supply fails, the time and date are maintained by the auxiliary battery. Therefore, when
the auxiliary supply is restored, you should not have to set the time and date again. To test this,
remove the auxiliary supply. Leave the device de-energized for approximately 30 seconds. On re-
energization, the time should be correct.
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 27
P44x
7 SETTING GROUP VALUE CHANGES USING IEC 61850

In IEC 61850 the setting-group-control-block (SGCB) model allows an IEC 61850 client to modify the setting
values within the IED. For P444, version 83, the IED supports the changing of the Current Set and Time
delay for all the four setting groups for Back Up I> function via IEC 61850. The changes done via IEC 61850
are stored in the non-volatile memory.
28 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
P44x
8 NEW TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Rear Ethernet port using CAT 5/6/7 wiring
Main Use Substation Ethernet communications
Standard IEEE 802.3 10BaseT/100BaseTX
Connector RJ45
Cable type Screened twisted pair (STP)
Isolation 1.5 kV
Supported Protocols IEC 61850 Edition 2, DNP3.0 OE, IEEE 1588 PTP, SNMP
Constraints Maximum cable length 100 m
Rear Ethernet port using fibre-optic cabling

Main Use Substation Ethernet communications
Connector IEC 874-10 BFOC 2.5 –(ST®) (1 each for Tx and Rx)
Standard IEEE 802.3 100 BaseFX
Fibre type Multimode 50/125 µm or 62.5/125 µm
Supported Protocols IEC 61850, DNP3.0 OE, IEEE 1588 PTP, SNMP
Rapid spanning tree protocol (RSTP)
Self-healing protocol (SHP)
Optional Redundancy Protocols Supported
Dual homing protocol (DHP)
Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP)
Wavelength 1300 nm
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 29
P44x
9 SETTINGS AND RECORDS

New settings for this version of the product range are as follows:
MENU TEXT Col Row Default Setting Available Setting
Description
DATE and TIME 08 00
This column contains Date and Time stamp settings
0 = IRIG-B
1 = None
Primary Source 08 80 PTP
2 = PTP
3 = SNTP
Sets the primary time synchronisation source
0 = IRIG-B
1 = None
Secondary Source 08 90 None
2 = PTP
3 = SNTP
Sets the secondary time synchronisation source
Domain Number 08 0F 0 0 to 127 step 1
Assigns the PTP domain number. A domain is grouping of PTP clocks that synchronise to each other on a network.
This provides a way of implementing independent synchronisation of PTP clocks on a shared network
0 = IRIG-B
1 = Free Running
Act. Time Source 08 10
2 = PTP
3 = SNTP
Displays the active time synchronisation source being used.
‘Free Running’ means the IED is not synchronised with any normal time-server, including IRIG-B, PTP or SNTP. The IED relies solely on its
internal clock.
0 = Card Not Fitted, 1 = Card Failed, 2 = Signal
IRIG-B Status 08 11
Healthy, 3 = No Signal
Displays the status of IRIG-B
0 = Disabled
1 = No Master Found
PTP Status 08 12
2 = Illegal Master
3 = Valid master
IEC61850 or DNP3.0 over Ethernet versions only. Displays the status of PTP time synchronisation
No Master Found = No PTP master can be found, the IED has not received a valid ‘Announce’ message.
Illegal Master = Master clock is not valid, typically this will occur when the clock is not using the correct epoch
Valid Master = At least valid one master clock is available
0 = Disabled,
1 = Trying server 1,
2 = Trying server 2,
SNTP Status 08 13 3 = Server 1 OK,
4 = Server 2 OK,
5 = No response,
6 = No valid clock
IEC61850 or DNP3.0 over Ethernet versions only. Displays information about the SNTP time synchronisation status.
COMMUNICATIONS 0E 00
This column contains general communications settings
0 = Running Counters
Class 0 Poll 0E 16 Running Counters
1 = Frozen Counters
Used for DNP serial only.
When set the cell to “Running Counters”, the IED will only report the static counters (object 20) in class 0 responses. Otherwise if set to “Frozen
Counters”, the IED will only report the frozen counters (object 21) in class 0 responses.
0 = Running Counters
Class 0 Poll 0E B5 Running Counters
1 = Frozen Counters
30 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
P44x

Description
Used for DNP3 over Ethernet only.
When set the cell to “Running Counters”, the IED will only report the static counters (object 20) in class 0 responses. Otherwise if set to “Frozen
Counters”, the IED will only report the frozen counters (object 21) in class 0 responses.
SNMP PARAMETERS 0E C00
SNMP specific parameters heading.
0=None,
1=V2C,
SNMP Version 0E C1 V2C and V3
2=V3,
3=V2C and V3
Selection for the main processor SNMP version interface. Selecting ‘None’ disables this SNMP interface.
Trap Dest. IP 1 0E C2 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255
Trap destination 1 IP for for the main processor SNMP version interface. This is set to the SNMP manager IP address.
Setting this cell to 0.0.0.0 disables this Trap interface
Trap Dest. IP 2 0E C3 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 to 223.255.255.255
Trap destination 2 IP for for the main processor SNMP version interface. This is set to the SNMP manager IP address.
Setting this cell to 0.0.0.0 disables this Trap interface
SNMPv3 Security 0E C4
SNMP v3 specific parameters heading.
User Name 0E C5 ReadOnlyUserName ASCII 33 to 122
SNMP v3 user name. Can be edited to a custom value of up to 16 characters.
0=NoAuthNoPriv,
Security Level 0E C6 AuthNoPriv 1=AuthNoPriv,
2=AuthPriv
Sets the SNMP v3 security level.
There levels of security are defined by the SNMP standard:

0 - Without authentication and without privacy (noAuthNoPriv)
1 - With authentication but without privacy (AuthNoPriv)
2 - With authentication and with privacy (AuthPriv)
Authentication is used to check the identity of users, Privacy allows for encryption of SNMP messages.
Both Authentication and Privacy are optional, however if Privacy is used, then the security model used by the IED MUST protect the SNMP
message from disclosure, i.e., it MUST encrypt/decrypt the messages.
0=HMAC-MD5-96,
Auth Protocol 0E C7 HMAC-MD5-96
1=HMAC-SHA-96
SNMP v3 Authentication Protocol. Sets the hash-based message authentication code function used for the authentication of messages.
MD5 – Is a Message Digest implementation

SHA – Is a Secure Hash Algorithm implementation
SHA is considered cryptographically stronger that MD5, but takes a longer time to compute. Both implementations are considered secure. The
SNMP Manager and the IED must use the same Authentication Protocol.
Auth Password 0E C8 AAAAAAAA ASCII 33 to 122
SNMP v3 authentication password. Can be edited to a custom value with a fixed length of 8 characters.
Encrypt Protocol 0E C9 CBC-DES 0=CBC-DES
SNMP v3 encryption protocol. Cannot be changed.
Encrypt Password 0E CA BBBBBBBB ASCII 33 to 122
SNMP v3 encryption password used for privacy. Can be edited to a custom value with a fixed length of 8 characters.
SNMPv2c Security 0E D1
SNMP v2c specific parameters heading.
Community Name 0E D2 CCCCCCCC ASCII 32 to 122
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 31
P44x

Description
SNMP v2c community name, used for authentication between the SNMP manager and the IED. Can be edited to a custom value of 1-8
characters.
The community name setting must be the same in both the SNMP Manager and the IED.
COMMISSION TESTS 0F 00
This column contains commissioning test settings
IED Test mode 0F 0E
The IED Test Mode menu cell is used to allow online testing to be performed on the IED without operation of the trip contacts. It also enables a
facility to directly test the output contacts by applying menu controlled test signals.
This setting influences the processing of GOOSE and control service frames with an IEC61850 Test mode flag.
To select test mode the IED Test Mode menu cell should be set to ‘Test’, which takes the IED out of service. It also causes an alarm condition to
be recorded and the yellow ‘Out of Service’ LED to illuminate. In IEC 60870-5-103 builds changes the Cause of Transmission, COT, to Test
Mode. In IED Test Mode, only GOOSE messages and control service commands with a quality flat set to "test" will be processed as valid .
To enable testing of output contacts the IED Test Mode cell should be set to Contacts Blocked. This blocks the protection from operating the
contacts and enables the test pattern and contact test functions which can be used to manually operate the output contacts. This mode also
blocks maintenance, counters and freezes any information stored in the Circuit Breaker Condition column. Also in IEC 60870-5-103 builds
changes the Cause of Transmission, COT, to Test Mode. In Contacts Blocked Mode, only GOOSE messages and control service commands with
a quality flat set to "test" will be processed as valid.
Once testing is complete the cell must be set back to ‘Disabled’ to restore the IED back to service
The following IEC 61850 Mode definitions apply for the different settings:
0 = Disabled Mod = 1 (On)
1 = Test Mod = 3 (Test)
2 = Contacts Blocked Mod = 4 (Test/blocked)
Note: The cell ‘Test Mode’ used in software prior to IEC 61850 edition 2 has been renamed as ‘IED Test Mode’
IED Mod/Beh 0F 1E
Indicates the current Mod/Beh status of whole IED
Subscriber Sim 0F 1F Disabled
Used to enable/disable the 'subscriber simulation' feature, for Sampled Values and GOOSE subscriptions
IEC 61850-9.2LE 18 00
This column contains all the configure/setting measurement parameters relative to IEC61850-9-2LE.
SV Test Mode 18 04 Disabled Disabled, Enabled
This setting is used for processing Sampled Value frames with an IEC 61850 Test mode flag. This setting is common to all SV Logical Nodes
configured in the IED.
Disabled: all channel data frames received with an IEC 61850 Test flag are treated as invalid. The IED blocks relevant protection functions
Enabled: all channel data frames received with an IEC 61850 Test flag are treated as good so all protection functions remain active.
Note: The cell ‘9.2 Mode’ used in software prior to IEC 61850 edition 2 has been renamed as ‘SV Test Mode’
LN1 FramesRcvd 18 61 1
Count of 9-2LE frames received by the LN
32 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
P44x

Description
IEC61850 CONFIG 19 00
This column contains IED Configurator settings
IP From HMI 19 2F Disabled 0 = Disabled or 1 = Enabled
When set to Enabled the IP Address, Subnet Mask & Gateway may be configured via the HMI. When set to Disabled these parameters may only
be set using the .MCL file.
This setting allows for an Ethernet connection to be established with the relay without needing to first send a .MCL file via the serial port. Once a
connection has been established the correct .MCL can be sent via Ethernet and this setting can be changed back to “Disabled”.
Note: You can enable this feature when you use the IED for the first time. However, the IED will at this point not have an active MCL file and any
data model extracted from IEC 61850 may not be correct. Therefore, to prevent any issues you should send a correct MCL file to the IED after a
connection is first established.
Media 19 34 1xFibre 0 = 1xFibre or 1 = 1xCopper/2xFibre
IEC 61850 versions only. Displays the communication media of the Ethernet port that is currently in use.
IP address 19 38 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255
IEC61850 versions only. When IP From HMI is enabled this is used to set the unique network IP address that identifies the unit.
Subnet mask 19 39 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255
IEC61850 versions only. When IP From HMI is enabled this is used to set the sub-network mask.
Gateway 19 3A 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 to 255.255.255.255
IEC61850 versions only. Set the IP address of the gateway (proxy) the relay is connected to via HMI if any.
Media 19 3B 1xFibre 0 = 1xFibre or 1 = 1xCopper/2xFibre
IEC 61850 versions only. Sets the communication media of the Ethernet port. For products with dual redundant fibre select the 1xCopper/2xFibre
setting
Publisher Sim 19 71 0x00000000 0 = Disabled, 1 = Enabled
IEC 61850 versions only. The Publisher Sim cell allows the simulation bit to be sent in the GOOSE message, for example for testing or
commissioning.
When ‘Disabled’ is selected, the simulation bit for the goose control block is not set.
When ‘Enabled’ is selected, the simulation bit for the goose control block is set.
Once testing is complete the cell must be set back to ‘Disabled’ to restore the GOOSE scheme back to normal service.
Note: The cell ‘Test Mode’ under IED Configurator used in software prior to IEC 61850 Edition 2 has been renamed as ‘Publisher Sim’
VOLT PROTECTION 42 00
V<1 Trip
V<2 Trip
V<3 Trip
V<4 Trip
V>1 Trip
V< & V> MODE 42 01 0X700 V>2 Trip
V>3 Trip
V>4 Trip
V>1 A-AB Start
V>1 B-BC Start
V>1 C-CA Start
This setting is a field type which allows both trip mode and start mode to be selected.
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 33
P44x
9.1 REMOVED SETTINGS

Setting Name Column Row
Ignore Test 19 71
IRIG-B Enable
IRIG-B Status
9.2 RENAMED SETTINGS

Old Name Column Row New name
Test Mode 0F 0D IED Test Mode
IED CONFIGURATOR 19 00 IEC 61850 CONFIG
Test Mode 19 71 Publisher Sim
34 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
P44x
10 DDB SIGNALS
There are some new DDB signals. They are as follows:
Ordinal English Text Description

175 Prot'n In Test Protection in test mode
491 PTP Failure IEEE 1588 PTP time synchronisation failure alarm
1133 VABC Select x Switch Main VT input between two designated Logical Node on Ethernet for 9-2LE.
1134 Vsc1 Select x1 Switch Vsc1 input signal 1 among three designated Logical Node on Ethernet for 9-2LE.
1135 Vsc1 Select 1x Switch Vsc1 input signal 2 among three designated Logical Node on Ethernet for 9-2LE.
1136 Vsc2 Select x1 Switch Vsc2 input signal 1 among three designated Logical Node on Ethernet for 9-2LE.
1137 Vsc2 Select 1x Switch Vsc2 input signal 1 among three designated Logical Node on Ethernet for 9-2LE.
1138 Test Mode This signal is used set the relay into Test Mode.
Input DDB signal used to drive IED to be contacts blocked
If the device has been put into 'Contact Blocked' mode using this input signal then the Apply Test command
1139 Block Contacts will not execute. This is to prevent a device that has been blocked by an external process having its contacts
operated by a local operator using the HMI.
If the Block Contacts DDB is not set and the Apply Test command in is issued, the contacts will change state.
Indicates contacts blocked mode enabled. Can be mapped in PSL and sent via InterMiCOM/IM64 to block
1140 Contacts Blocked
contacts at the remote end.
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 35
P44x
11 WIRING DIAGRAMS
For the full list of wiring diagrams go to Appendix A.
Note: If you choose option K - 1 & 3 Pole tripping/reclosing with 24 inputs & 46 outputs (4 fast output
contacts) the relay outputs are 17, 18, 19, 20.
36 P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
P44x
12 VERSION HISTORY
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 37
Relay type: P441, P442, P444
Softwarev Hardware Model Date of

Full Description of changes S1 Compatibility
ersion version number issue
Branch A2.x: First Model – P441/P442 (P444 not available) – Modbus/Kbus/IEC103 – 4 languages – Optos 48Vcc (Hardware=A)
Documentation: TG 1.1671-C & OG 1.1671-B
03 10/2000 VDEW-ModBus-Kbus cells/CBaux/IRIGB/WeakInfeed/Reset IDMT/SyncCheck/AR Led V1.09
A2.6 VDEW-ModBus-Kbus cells/CBaux/IRIGB/ WeakInfeed/Reset IDMT/ SyncCheck/AR

04 10/2000 Led V2.0
New S1 version
03 04/2001 Freq out of range (major correction)- 1/3 pole AR logic - VTS V1.10
A2.7 Frequency out of range (major correction)- 1/3 pole AR logic
04 04/2001 V2.0
A New S1 version
A2.8 04 07/2001 Communication improvement / Floc with 5Amp / IrigB V2.0
3P fault in Power Swing/SOTF logic/CB Fail/Ext. Trip + 5 ms/Z1-Z2 measure for small
A2.9 04 01/ 2002 V2.0
characteristic /SOTF-TOR / U-I prim sec
EEPROM correction/RCA angle/DEF correction/New general distance Trip equation
A2.10 04 05/2002 V2.0
(Block scheme) / Fault Locator
Last A2.x branch version: Retrip CB/Ffailure/31th December for DRec/Disturbance
A2.11 04 09/2003 compressed function and communication correction/Voltage memory/DEF/Ext V2.0
Csync/P.Phase ref Csync/Sync live-live/2UN Vref Sync/Z1 & Arg<55°
Note: Software version / hardware version / model number can be found by setting in “system data” with MiCOM S1 or LCD front panel.
Note 2: Version A2.x not distributed (mandatory upgrade)

Software Hardware Model Date of

version version number issue
Branch A3.x : P444 model with 24 optos/32 outputs (Omron) – Universal optos – Italian Language – DNP3
P444/DNP3/NCIT/universal input/5 languages
Italian model 4050A for P444
A3.0 05 05/2001 P441/P442 models 050A (48Vcc) or 050B (Universal optos) V2.02 + patch
DDB with 1022 cells/Discrimination timer in AR/New DDB distance

cells/DEFlogic/SOTF timer/Broken Conductor/Com.
A or B SOTF-TOR/Z4 block Pswing/CB Fail/IEC103 disturbance/U-I Prim-sec / kms-Miles / 3P
for P441/442
A3.1 06 12/2001 fault in Power Swing/Z1-Z2 measurement for a small characteristic / Ext V2.02 + patch
Trip+5msec/New settings
EEPROM correction/New general distance Trip equation (Block scheme)/RCA
A3.2 A 06 05/2002 V2.02 + patch
angle/IEC 103 correction/Fault Loc/DEF P selec
for P444
Retrip CB/Ffailure/31st December for Drec/Disturbance (compressed or not
compressed) and communication correction / Voltage memory / DEF/ Ext
A3.3 06 09/2003 V2.02 + patch
Chksync/P.Phase ref Chksync / Sync live-live / I broken Cond./ Px4X with Px3x in
IEC103/2UN Vref Sync/Z1 & Ang<55°
Last A3.x branch version: Time sync cell in ModBus/ Optos tagging in event/ CB close
A3.4 06 10/2003 V2.02 + patch
DNP3/ Status opto with setting group/ Im displayed in Measurement mode/ IEC 103
Note: The software version / hardware version / model number can be found through the setting in “system data” viaMiCOM S1 or LCD front panel.
Note 2: Version A3.0, A3.1 and A3.3 not distributed (mandatory upgrade). Version A3.3: Recommanded upgrade.

Branch A4.x : Second Rear Port - more alarms - new application feature
Second rear port/Slip frequency/Retrip CB/VTS phase selec/PPGround phase

A4.0 07 09/2002 selection/Extraction PSL/Serial Cmp Line/New DDB cells/Overlap Z/ Rev with X4 V2.05 + patch
limit/Winfeed/Floc in IEC /Dead time2/I Bk conduct.
A4.1 07 12/ 2002 Bi phase ground & phase selection/Synchro VT bus side V2.07
A4.3 07 04/ 2003 Voltage memory improvement/compliant IEC103 with Px3x /DEF/Pswing & glitchZ V2.07
Synchro check function improvement/Tripping time stability for Z2 fault/Problem of
A4.4 07 08/2003 V2.07
battery alarm when IEC103 communication resolved
A or B
for P441/442 Disturbance (compressed or not compressed) and communication correction / DEF/
Ext Csync/P.Phase ref Csync / Sync live-live / I broken Cond./ Px4X with Px3x in
A4.5 07 09/2003 V2.07
A IEC103/Battery Alarm IEC 103/31th December for Drec/2UN Vref Sync/Z1 &
for P444 Arg<55°/Zn-Zn+1 with +30msec
Timesync cell in ModBus/Synchro TP bus/Optos taging in event/Dynamic
management Bus-Line for checksync /ModBus correction /DNP3/Frequency
A4.8 07 09/2004 V2.07
tracking/Directionnal with Deltas&Classical are computed in parallel (No delay
between the algorithms)
DNP3 with S1/ ModBus/ CB close DNP3/ Floc with evolving fault/ Status opto with
A4.9 07 05/2005 V2.07
setting group/ Im displayed in Measurement mode/ VTS alarm using V2
Note 1: The software version / hardware version / model number can be found through the setting in “system data” viat MiCOM S1 or LCD front panel.
Note 2: Version A4.0, A4.1, A4.3, A4.4 and A4.5 not distributed (mandatory upgrade). Version A4.8 and A4.9 (up to A4.9H): Recommanded upgrade.

Branch B1.x : New Hardware Platform (150 MHz coprocessor Board -2nd rear port-Triptime= 1,1 Cycle - 48 samples/T) & New functions (32N & 59N)
New platform/model 080C/coprocessor board at 150 MHz/PW (32N)/CVTS (59N)
B1.0 08 12/2002 new functions/ Px4X with Px3x in IEC103 / Retrip CB/Ffu/31st December for Drec/I V2.09
Brok.cond./DEF polar.
Synchrocheck ext correction & PPhase ref & L-Live / 32N correction / Line angle<55°
B1.1 09 07/2003 V2.09 + patch*
/ Voltage memory / Power swing & Z glitch
Disturbance compressed & not compressed function and communication
B1.2 09 09/2003 V2.09 + patch*
correction/2UN Vref Sync/Zn-Zn+1 with +30msec
Synchro TP bus/Optos taging in event/ZSP angle/Dynamic management Bus-Line
B1.3 09 07/2004 V2.09 + patch*
C for checksync
B1.4 09 09/2004 New plateform /Timesync cell in ModBus /DNP3 V2.09 + patch*
CB close command is applied 2 time from DNP3
B1.5 09 11/2004 V2.09 + patch*
Fault location-Settings group by opto-DNP3 & model N°
32N corrected (5Amp) -

B1.6 09 04/2005 V2.09 + patch*
Primary measurement & Im
B1.7 09 06/2005 ModBus/ VTS alarm using V2 V2.09 + patch*
Note: The software version / hardware version / model number can be found through the setting in “system data” via MiCOM S1 or LCD front panel.
Patch 09 is included with MiCOM S1 version V2.11
Note 2: Version B1.0, to B1.3 not distributed (mandatory upgrade). Version B1.4 to B1.7: Recommanded upgrade.

Branch C1.x : New Hardware Platform (New CPU Board 150MHz + Coprocessor Board 150MHz-2nd rear port-Triptime= 1,1Cycle - 48 samples/T) & Functions as B1.4+
New Distance Features
New platform/model 20G or 20H/Cpu board at 150 MHz/Fast trip board/46 output-
P444 model 20H/Pswing for China
V2.09 + patch*
Distance feature: timer from Zn to Zn-1/Tilt settable in Z1Z2Zp/Output “Phaseground
C1.0 G 20 04/2004 detection”/PAP (Winfeed for RTE France)/Drec not compressed with 24 samples by or
for P441/442 cycle/Control input/InterMicom/Tp in DEF/DEF timer from 2 to 100msec/3rd&4th
V2.10
IN>/Internal trace by Zgraph
G-H Relay-opto event log/Z4Zp indication/

for P444
V2.09 + patch*
Last C1.x branch version:UCA2 / InterMicom with UCA2/Timesync cell in
C1.1 20 12/2004 ModBus/Synchro TP bus/Optos taging in event/Dynamic management Bus-Line for or
checksync
V2.10
Note 1 : Version C1.0 and C1.1 not distributed (mandatory upgrade).


Branch C2.x : Idem C1.x with UCA2 (Ethernet optical support) & new function (49+NCIT)
New platform- NCIT/ Thermal Overload as P540/ Synchro TP bus/ Optos tagging in
C2.0 30 08/2004 event/ ZSP angle/ Dynamic management Bus-Line for checksync/ DEF Reverse
sensitivity/ Time sync input/ ZSP start/ Ethernet module NCIT 61850-9-2
C2.1 30 09/2004 Timer 0/DNP3 correction
C2.2 30 10/2004 InterMicom/ DEF primary scale/ AREVA name in UCA2 V2.10 + patch*
Phase select. PPground/ Reset IN dead/ DNP3 & CB Close/ Floc/ Opto& setting group or
C2.5 G-J 30 11/2004
for P441/442 selection/ DNP3 V2.11
C2.6 30 05/2005 Primary measurement & Im - Error during flash with optical fiber/ Floc&Broken
currents new cells in DNP3-E2.0 official platform with NCIT
G-J-H UCA2 no longer supported (from that version onwards)/ Add phase voltage inversion
C2.7 for P444 30 07/2005 detection in Voltage Transformer Supervision (V2 presence without I0 and I2)./
Add IEC61870-5-103 Generic Services
C2.8 30 02/2006 P0 time delay/ NCIT sampling/Extended mode with DRec/ OpticFiber with KBus
model/ Tilt angle & K0/ Reset latch DDB& LEDs
C2.9 30 03/2006 DNP3/ PreTrigger in DRec/ Tilt angle & K0/ C264 compatibility in DNP3/ Reset VTS V2.12 + patch
3phases
C2.10c 30 05/2006 Add Chinese HMI (First implementation, will become standard in next version)
C2.11 Zone reset&overlap/ WeakInfeed Echo+DEF/ Control Inp/ Z1ext+Tilt/ Selfcheck
to 30 052007 Output board/ DRec & 5Amp/ Start D & Phase Selection/ Timer&Thermal Protec V2.14
C2.16 5Amp
C2.17-S 30 2011 New Alstom Grid
Note 1: Software version / hardware version / model number can be found by setting in “system data” with MiCOM S1 or LCD front panel.
Note 2: Version C2.0 and C2.1, 2.10c – C2.11 not distributed (mandatory upgrade). Versions C2.2 to C2.8 and C2.12 to C2.15: Recommended upgrade.
Note 3: Patch 20 & 30 are included with MiCOM S1 version V2.11

Branch C3.x : Idem C2.x with new communication protocol (IEC 61850-8-1) / UCA2 not supported – Model J only (Dual optos managed by default)
Add IEC 61850-8-1 protocol / Zone reset&overlap/ WeakInfeed Echo+DEF/ Control
C3.7 31 12/2006 Inp/ 2nd Sync +NCIT/ 21-67N activated separately/ 67N&Blocking Scheme/ V2.12 + Patch
Floc&measurement with high harmonic/ Hysteresis at 2% for V> &V<
C3.8 31 02/2007 Z1ext+Tilt/ Selfcheck Output board/ NCIT acquisition
Start ∆ & Phase Selection/ Timer&Thermal Protec 5Amp/ KEMA

C3.9 31 06/2007
& Floc for 61850-8-1
J
C3.10 for P441 31 02/2008 State change & Time stamping
for P442 Last C3.x branch version:
C3.11 for P444 V2.14 + Patch
31 03/2008
to C3.16 Phase select & PPGnd fault /DEF & Negative polarisation/ 61850-8-1
New Brand Alstom Grid.

IEC 61850 Phase 1: GOOSE, Non buffered Reports
C3.18_A 31
IEC 61850 9.2 First HW (A)
Improved too early directional decision and Inhibit AR logic
Note 1: Version C3.7 not distributed (mandatory upgrade). Versions C3.8 to C3.10: Recommended upgrade.

Branch C4.x : Idem C3.x with new features (cells and DDB)
C4.0 35 04/2007 Start ∆ & Phase Selection/ Add new DDB (Dist. Block/V>-V< ) V2.14 + Patch
J
C4.1 35 10/2007 Last C4.x branch version: Timer&Thermal Protec 5Amp/ KEMA & Floc for 61850-8-1 V2.14 + Patch
for P441
for P442 New Brand Alstom Grid.
C4.1.A for P444 35
Function Protection Update
Note 1: Version C4.0 not distributed (mandatory upgrade).
Branch C5.x : Idem C4.x with new features (cells and DDB)
Phase selec & PPGnd fault/ DEF & Negative polarisation/ Conventional algo & 1PGnd
fault/ Fault report/ Cont Input label/ RGuard/ IN> 2nd stage/ IDMT TMS steps/ New
C5.0 36 05/2007 DDB: Internal trip+trip LED/ DRec default settings/ SOTF-TOR/ I>4&StubB/ VMemory V2.14 + Patch
settable/ CT polarity/ I2>/ VR>/ DNP3/ New Zone Q/ PSwing RLim/ Channel aided
scheme/ I0 setting/ PSL graphic improved
J
State&time stamp/ IEC 61850-8-1/ DNP3 over Ethernet/ Courier&Group/ I2&Dist V2.14 + Patch
C5.5 for P441 36 04/2008
start/ WeakInfeed TAC received extented V3.4 (S1 Studio)
for P442
for P444 New Brand Alstom Grid.
C5.6-A 36 2011
Functional Protection Update (ex: Zq added)
C5.7A 36 2012
Branch C7.x : Idem C5.x with Cyber security and “PSL Timers” features
The following features are added:
J - Cyber security features
for P441 - New “PSL timers” setting allowing remote time setting of timers in the PSL using
C7.A 05/2011 V3.4 (S1 Studio)
for P442 HMI.
for P444 - “IN> Blocking” menu,
- New technical manual
Note 1: Version C5.0 – C5.1 not distributed (mandatory upgrade). Versions C5.2 to C5.4: Recommended upgrade.

Branch D1.x : Idem C5.6S with new HW suffix K: extended buttons, high break contacts, tri colors LEDs…
HW suffix K/ Start D & Phase Selection/ New DDB cells V> &V<&independent
D1.0 K 40 02/2007 V2.14 + Patch
distance scheme
for P442
D1.1 to for P444 40 04/2008 Timer&Thermal Protec 5Amp/ KEMA & Floc for 61850-8-1 V2.14 + Patch
D1.3
Branch D2.x : Idem D1.x with new features (cells and DDB)
- reverse guard detection
- Second stage of IN> earth overcurrent with DT or IDMT,
- IDMT step size for TMS from 0.025 to 0.005
- Extension from 4 In to 10 In the maximum setting range for the 2 first stages
- Labels for disturbance records modified,
- “SOFT I>3 Enabled” TOR/SOTF mode creation,
- “Trip LED” menu added in DDB
D2.0 - voltage memory validity settable from 0s to 10s (step 0.01s)
K V2.14 + Patch
40 - CT connection can be modified by software
to for P442 11/2008
45 - Negative sequence overcurrent protection enhanced, S1 Studio
D2.6 for P444
- Residual overvoltage enhanced
- DNP3 serial added
- Zone Q added
- resistance limits for power swing = R1, R2, RP, RQ, R3/R4)
- Channel aided trip modification
- Channel-aided distance schemes: trip after receipt of signal from remote end
protection and Tp instead of T1.
- New settings for I0 threshold
- InterMiCom Interrupt integration
40 New Brand Alstom Grid.

D2.6_A 45 Same feature as Model 36 with HW K

Branch D3.x : Idem D2.6 with new features (cells and DDB)
- New undercurrent protection features,
D3.0 K - New Frequency protection features, V2.14 + Patch
D3.1 for P442 50 06/2009 - DDB with 2047 cells
for P444 - Undervoltage protection: stages 3&4 (V<3, V<4) added, V3.0 (S1 Studio)
D3.2
- Overvoltage protection: stages 3&4 (V>3, V>4) added,
- new autoreclose blocking parameters
K
D3.3_A for P442 50 06/2009 New brand: Alstom Grid
for P444

Branch D1.x : Idem D3.x with modified or new features (cells and DDB)
The following features are modified:
- addition of trip reset for Zero sequence power (IDMT/DT)
- I0 threshold and DEF algorithm operation,
- delta direction decision during delta phase selection,
- forward zone decision during reverse phase operation,
- zone decision when a double fault occurs,
- phase selection, zone decision and global convergence after a double fault,
- thermal overload deactivation,
- Current measurement offset with NCIT module,
- synchro check calculation (with IEC61850-9-2 module)
- LED reset after 1P A/R or 3P A/R,
- PAP when distance protection is disabled,
D4.0 - improvement of phase selection with fast decision,
- bit transmission in the IEC61850 model,
K The following features are added:
for P442 55 2011 - Read Only Mode compliant with the Px4x range, V3.1 (S1 Studio)
for P444 - Set/Reset latch gate logic compliant with the Px4x range
- DNP for SSE integration note compliant with the Px4x range
- IEC61850 compliance with the Px4x range
- Select-Before-Operate control function interlocking facilities in the IEC 60870-5-
103 protocol,
- new setting time-delay in the DEF protection,
- IEC61850 and RS 485 IEC60870-5-103 comms
- Control input, relays and LEDs state stored in the RAM.
D4.1 - IEC61850-8-1 phase 2.1 comms reports issues
- SBO support for CS103 protocol.
D4.2 - “Latched alarm” reset DDB for IEC61850,
- DNP3 group change command
- V3<, V4<, V3> or V4> fault display (front panel),
- V3<, V4<,n V3> and V4> added in DNP files,
- hysteresis of the first threshold of residual overvoltage = 98%,
D4.3 2011 V3.1 (S1 Studio)
- Block A/R2 address in Modbus tab,
- assignation of some Logical Nodes data source
- BBRAM use
K - New brand
for P442 55
for P444
IEC 61850 9.2 First HW (A)
D4.4A 06/2009
L5.6 PL
P444 Protection Functions qualified. Goose delay issue to be fixed
Goose performance improved
D4.5A
Branch D5.x : Idem D4.3-S with IEC61850-9-2 communication protocol
Last D5.x branch version : The following features are modified:
- Compatibility with IEC61850-9-2 Ethernet communication protocol,
K
- modification of “Ethernet NCIT” synchronization alarms
D5.A for P442 55 2011 V3.4 (S1 Studio)
- new NCIT alarm statuses
for P444
- Logical nodes arrangements modified
- New technical manual
- Function Protection based Model 55
- Cyber Security
60A J 60 2011
- PSL settings
- M3.0 PL
- 64 digitals in the DR.
- V> % Hysteresis range from 0.5 to 2 and default is 2 i.e. 0.995 to 0.98 of Setting.
- Vcheck Sync is not longer an alternative. This means a 4th VT is always present and
can be used for VN measured or Vcheck Sync (selected via setting).
70B M 70 2014 - 4th CT can be used for IN measured or Imutual coupling (selected via setting). MiCOM S1 Agile V1.1.0
- C/S Diff V measured included in MEASUREMENT 1
- P442 model can be ordered to work with IEC62850 9-2
- Hot standby-ethernet
- SNTP alarm
71H M 71 -Load Blinder Included in the Distance Characteristic MiCOM S1 Agile V1.1.0
- Change in overvoltage and undervoltage measurement mode
- Included the ability to block the PAP scheme in case of the distance start
characteristic is asserted
- Included the option of negative sequence voltage check
72A M 72 2017 MiCOM S1 Agile V1.3.1
- Incremented sampling rate for the Disturbance Record to 48 samples per cycle
- Modified the setting range for V> overvoltage hysteresis
- Included logical node MLFR
- Modified energy measurement
Based on version 71
(P442 / P444 hard M)
72B M 72 - Modifications for Voltage mode protection MiCOM S1 Agile V1.3.1
- Setting added to block the PAP scheme if distance start characteristic is asserted
- Addition of energy measurements
- Modifying the CVTS logic
- Based on SW 71 This is only for model P441 digital substation in 40TE case with non-
conventional analogue inputs
80C P 80 - Edition 2 IEC 61850 MiCOM S1 Agile V1.3.1
- Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
- IEEE 1588 Precision Time Protocol (PTP)
- Based on SW 80 This is only for models P442 and P444 hard M
82B M 82 - Edition 2 IEC 61850 MiCOM S1 Agile V1.3.1
-
- Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
- IEEE 1588 Precision Time Protocol (PTP)
- Based on SW 72/82 This is only for models P442 and P444
- Modifications for Voltage mode protection
- Setting added to block the PAP scheme if distance start characteristic is asserted
83A M 83 - - Addition of energy measurements MiCOM S1 Agile V1.3.1
- Modifying the CVTS logic
- Incrementing the sampling rate of disturbance record to 48 samples/cycle
- Possibility to change IEC61850 limited settings for I> for dynamic line rating
APPENDIX A
WIRING DIAGRAMS
Appendix A - Wiring Diagrams P44x
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2
P44x Appendix A – Wiring Diagrams
CORTEC DRAWING-
MODEL EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM TITLE ISSUE
OPTION* SHEET
All - COMMS OPTIONS MICOM Px40 PLATFORM 10Px4001-1 K
I/O Option D
P442 DISTANCE PROTECTION 10P44201-1 O
I/O Option E
I/O Option D
DISTANCE PROT RELAY (60TE) 1 OR 3 POLE TRIPPING DIRECTIONAL PHASE O/C AND E/F AUTO-RECLOSE +I/O (IRIG-B OPTION) 10P44201-2 D
I/O Option E
I/O Option B DISTANCE PROTECTION (60TE) 10P44202-1 D
I/O Option C DISTANCE PROTECTION (60TE) 10P44203-1 D
I/O Option C DISTANCE PROTECTION (60TE) 10P44203-2 C

I/O Option D
I/O Option E
P444 EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM P444 10P44401-1 F
I/O Option K
I/O Option L
I/O Option B
DISTANCE PROTECTION FOR RTE (80TE) 10P44402-1 D
I/O Option J
I/O Option C DISTANCE PROTECTION (80TE) 10P44403-1 D
I/O Option C DISTANCE PROTECTION (80TE) 10P44403-2 C
* When selecting applicable connection diagram(s), it may be helpful to reference the appropriate model’s CORTEC.
P44x-AD-ED2-EN-2 A1
GE PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION PART DESCRIPTION MATERIAL
This document is the property of General Electric Company ("GE") and contains proprietary information of GE. This document is loaned on the express condition that neither it nor the information contained therein shall be disclosed to others
without the express written consent of GE, and that the information shall be used by the recipient only as approved expressly by GE. This document shall be returned to GE upon its request. This document may be subject to certain restrictions
Date: Name: Drg Next Stage: Drg ECN No: Revision: Iteration:
Title: No:
Date: Chkd: 10PX4001
Sub-contractor reference: Linear Tol PLM Sht:
K
Status:
3
CAD DATA 1:1 DIMENSIONS: mm mm: No:
Finish: Angular Tol
Grid Solutions A20022917 Next IN WORK
DO NOT SCALE
deg: Sht:
DIRECTION OF FORWARD CURRENT FLOW
MiCOM P442 PART) MiCOM P442 PART)

C1 5A J11
WATCHDOG
CONTACT J12
A D1
- J13 G1
C2 OPTO 1 WATCHDOG
D2 CONTACT J14 G2 RELAY 8
1A + **
NOTE 4. C3 NOTE 5
D3 G3
C4 5A - H1
OPTO 2 G4 RELAY 9 **
D4 RELAY 1 H2
B +
G5
D5 H3
n C5 - G6 RELAY 10 * *
OPTO 3 RELAY 2 H4
1A D6 G7
C6 + H5
C7 5A D7 RELAY 3 G8 RELAY 11
a b c - H6
OPTO 4 G9
C D8 H7
+ G10
C8 D9 RELAY 4 H8
- G11 RELAY 12
1A OPTO 5 H9
C9 D10 G12
+ H10
C10 5A D11 G13
- RELAY 5 H11
M OPTO 6 G14 RELAY 13
D12 H12
+ G15
C11 H13
SEE NOTE 2. D13
1A - G16
C12 OPTO 7 RELAY 6 H14
DIRECTION OF FORWARD CURRENT FLOW D14 G17
+ H15 RELAY 14
D15 G18
- H16
D16 OPTO 8 H17
+ RELAY 7
H18 F1
D17
COMMON F2 RELAY 15 * *
D18 CONNECTION F3
COMMS F4 RELAY 16 * *
PARALLEL LINE E1 NOTE 6.
- F5
PROTECTION OPTO 9
E2 F6 RELAY 17 * *
+
E3 F7
- J17
OPTO 10 - F8 RELAY 18
A C19 E4
+ F9
EIA485/ SEE DRAWING
E5 F10
- KBUS 10Px4001.
OPTO 11 J18
E6 PORT + F11
+ RELAY 19
E7 J16 F12
- SCN
B C20 OPTO 12 F13
E8
+ F14 RELAY 20
E9 F15
-
E10 OPTO 13 J1 * F16
+ -
AC OR DC
E11 x AUX SUPPLY J2 F17 RELAY 21
C C21 - +
F18
E12 OPTO 14
+
E13
-
E14 OPTO 15
N C22 +
C23 E15
-
E16 OPTO 16 CASE
+ EARTH
V BUSBAR
(SEE NOTE 3.) E17
C24 COMMON
E18 CONNECTION
* POWER SUPPLY VERSION 24-48V (NOMINAL) D.C. ONLY
** FAST TRIP RELAY (OPTIONAL)
4. C.T. CONNECTIONS ARE SHOWN 1A CONNECTED AND ARE TYPICAL ONLY.

5. OPTO INPUTS 1 AND 2 MUST BE USED FOR SETTING GROUP CHANGES
2. INPUT
M IS FOR OPTIONAL MUTUAL COMPENSATION OF FAULT LOCATOR. IF THIS OPTION IS SELECTED IN THE RELAY MENU.
3. V BUSBAR ONLY REQUIRED IF CHECK SYNCHRONISM FUNCTION ENABLED. 6. FOR COMMS OPTIONS SEE DRAWING 10Px4001.
Issue: Revision: Title:

FIELD VOLTAGE OUTPUT REMOVED. CID HONG-98JC6A. EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM
O P442 DISTANCE PROTECTION
Drg
Date: 27/06/2013 Name: N.JOHNSON Sht: 1
CAD DATA 1:1 DIMENSIONS: mm No:
DO NOT SCALE Next
Date: Chkd: 10P44201 2
Sht:
DRAWING OUTLINE UPDATED. CID BLIN-8BHLDT EXT CONN DIAG: DISTANCE PROT RELAY (60TE) 1 OR 3 POLE TRIPPING
D DIRECTIONAL PHASE O/C AND E/F AUTO-RECLOSE +I/O (IRIG-B OPTION)
Drg
Date: 29/11/2010 Name: W.LINTERN Sht: 2
DO NOT SCALE Next -
Date: Chkd: 10P44201 Sht:
A
P2 P1
A
S2 S1
B
C C B
PHASE ROTATION
MiCOM P442 PART)

D1
-
D2 OPTO 1 MiCOM P442 PART)
+ J11 G1
D3 NOTE 3 WATCHDOG
C2 - J12 G2 RELAY 8
P2 1A CONTACT
D4 OPTO 2
S2 + J13 G3
A1 WATCHDOG
D5 J14 G4 RELAY 9
C3 - CONTACT
OPTO 3 G5
C11 1A D6 H1
+ G6 RELAY 10
S1 A2 D7 RELAY 1 H2
- G7
P1 C12 OPTO 4 H3
D8 G8
+ RELAY 2 H4 RELAY 11
C5 1A G9
D9
- H5
B1 OPTO 5 G10
A B C D10 RELAY 3 H6
C6 + G11
H7 RELAY 12
D11 G12
A B C C14 1A -
OPTO 6 RELAY 4 H8
D12 G13
B2 + H9
D13 G14 RELAY 13
C15 - H10
N OPTO 7 G15
C8 1A D14 H11
+ RELAY 5 G16
n C1 D15 H12
- G17 RELAY 14
C9 OPTO 8 H13
D16 G18
C17 + H14
1A RELAY 6
a b c D17 H15 F1
C2 COMMON
D18 CONNECTION H16 F2 RELAY 15
C18
RELAY 7 H17 F3
E1 H18 F4 RELAY 16
-
E2 OPTO 9 F5
+ RELAY 17
F6
A
E3
C19 - F7
E4 OPTO 10 J17
+ - F8 RELAY 18
E5 SEE DRAWING F9
- EIA485/
OPTO 11 KBUS 10Px4001 F10
E6 J18
+ PORT + F11
B E7 RELAY 19
C20 - F12
J16
E8 OPTO 12 SCN
+ F13
E9 F14 RELAY 20
-
OPTO 13 F15
E10 *
+ J1 F16
C C21 -
E11 AC OR DC
- x AUX SUPPLY J2 F17 RELAY 21
OPTO 14 +
E12 F18
+
E13
N C22 -
E14 OPTO 15 COMMS
C23 + NOTE 4
E15
-
V BUSBAR E16 OPTO 16
(SEE NOTE 2) +
C24 E17 CASE
COMMON EARTH
E18 CONNECTION
NOTES 1.
(a) C.T. SHORTING LINKS * POWER SUPPLY VERSION 24-48V (NOMINAL) D.C. ONLY
(b) PIN TERMINAL (P.C.B. TYPE)

IF THIS OPTION IS SELECTED IN THE RELAY MENU.
2. V BUSBAR ONLY REQUIRED IF CHECK SYNCHRONISM FUNCTION ENABLED. 4. FOR COMMS OPTIONS SEE DRAWING 10Px4001.

FIELD VOLTAGE OUTPUT REMOVED. CID HONG-98JC6A. EXT. CONNECTION DIAGRAM: P442 DISTANCE PROTECTION
D FOR RTE (60TE)
Drg
DO NOT SCALE Next -
DIRECTION OF FORWARD CURRENT FLOW A
P2 P1
A
S2 S1
B
C B
C PHASE ROTATION
MiCOM P442 PART)

C1 5A MiCOM P442 PART)
D1
-
A OPTO 1
D2 J11
A B C C2 +
NOTE 5 WATCHDOG
1A D3 CONTACT J12
NOTE 4 C3 -
D4 OPTO 2 J13 G1
C4 5A + WATCHDOG
N CONTACT J14 G2 RELAY 8
D5
B - G3
n C5 D6 OPTO 3 H1
+ G4 RELAY 9
RELAY 1 H2
1A D7 G5
C6 - H3
C7 5A OPTO 4 G6 RELAY 10
a b c D8 RELAY 2 H4
+
G7
C D9 H5
- G8
C8 OPTO 5 RELAY 3 H6 RELAY 11
D10 G9
1A +
C9 H7
D11 G10
- H8
C10 5A OPTO 6 RELAY 4 G11
D12 H9 RELAY 12
+
M G12
D13 H10
NOTE 2 C11 - G13
OPTO 7 RELAY 5 H11
1A D14 G14
C12 + H12 RELAY 13
DIRECTION OF FORWARD CURRENT FLOW D15 G15
- H13
OPTO 8 G16
P2 P1 A D16 H14
+ RELAY 6 G17
A H15 RELAY 14
D17
S2 S1 COMMON G18
B H16
D18 CONNECTION
C B RELAY 7 H17
C
PHASE ROTATION H18
E1 F3
- -
PARALLEL LINE E2 OPTO 9
PROTECTION + RELAY 15
E3 F4
COMMS +
-
E4 OPTO 10 NOTE 6 F7 -
+
A C19 RELAY 16
E5
- F8
OPTO 11 + HIGH BREAK
E6 J17
+ - F11 CONTACTS
-
E7 SEE DRAWING NOTE 7
- EIA485/ RELAY 17
E8 OPTO 12 KBUS 10Px4001. F12
+ J18 +
B C20 PORT +
E9 F15 -
- J16
E10 OPTO 13 SCN RELAY 18
+ F16
+
E11
-
E12 OPTO 14
C C21 + J1 *
-
E13 AC OR DC
- x AUX SUPPLY J2
OPTO 15 +
E14
+
N C22 E15
-
C23 E16 OPTO 16
+
NOTES E17 CASE
V BUSBAR COMMON EARTH
1. NOTE 3 E18 CONNECTION
C24
(a) C.T. SHORTING LINKS
POWER SUPPLY VERSION 24-48V (NOMINAL) D.C. ONLY

(b) PIN TERMINAL (P.C.B. TYPE) *
2. M INPUT IS FOR OPTIONAL MUTUAL COMPENSATION OF FAULT LOCATOR.
6. FOR COMMS OPTIONS SEE DRAWING 10Px4001.
3. V BUSBAR ONLY REQUIRED IF CHECK SYNCHRONISM FUNCTION ENABLED.
7. TO OBTAIN HIGH BREAK DUTY, CONTACTS MUST BE
4. C.T. CONNECTIONS ARE SHOWN 1A CONNECTED AND ARE TYPICAL ONLY. CONNECTED WITH THE CORRECT POLARITY.

FIELD VOLTAGE OUTPUT REMOVED. CID HONG-98JC6A. EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAG:
D P442 DISTANCE PROTECTION (60TE)
Drg
DO NOT SCALE Next
Sht:
MiCOM P442
(PART) J11
WATCHDOG
J12 CONTACT
J13
WATCHDOG
CUSTOMER SETTING DEFAULT SETTING J14 CONTACT
D1 DEFAULT SETTING CUSTOMER SETTING
- H1
Channel Receive
(Distance or DEF) OPTO 1 D2 H2 RELAY 1 Trip Zone 1
+
D3 NOTE 5 H3
Channel out of Service -
OPTO 2 H4 RELAY 2 Trip Phase A
(Distance or DEF) + D4
H5
D5
- H6 RELAY 3 Trip Phase B
MCB/VTS line OPTO 3 D6
+ H7
D7 H8
- RELAY 4 Trip Phase C
Block Autoreclose OPTO 4 D8 H9
+
D9 H10
-
Circuit breaker Healthy OPTO 5 H11 Signal send (Distance or DEF)
+ D10 RELAY 5
E12
D11
- H13
Circuit breaker Maual Close OPTO 6 D12
+ H14 Any Protection Start
D13 RELAY 6
- H15
Reset Lockout OPTO 7
+ D14 H16
D15 H17 Any Trip
- RELAY 7
Disable Autoreclose H18
(1-pole and 3-poles) OPTO 8 D16
+
G1
D17
COMMON G2 RELAY 8 General Alarm
CONNECTION D18
G3
E1 Trip Aided DEF or Standby
- G4 RELAY 9
Earth Fault Protection
Not allocated OPTO 9 E2 G5
+
E3 G6 RELAY 10 Channel-aided Dist Trip
-
+
G8 Autoreclose lockout
E5 RELAY 11
- G9
Not allocated OPTO 11 E6
+ G10
E7 G11
- RELAY 12 Autoreclose cycle in progress
+
E9 G13
-
Not allocated OPTO 13 E10 G14 Reclosing
+ RELAY 13
G15
E11
- G16
+ G17 Power Swing detected
E13 RELAY 14
- G18
+
E15
-
Not allocated OPTO 16 F3 -
+ E16
E17 RELAY 15 Not allocated
COMMON F4
+
CONNECTION E18
F7 -
RELAY 16 Not allocated
F8
+ HIGH BREAK
F11 - CONTACTS
5. OPTO INPUTS 1 AND 2 MUST BE USED FOR SETTING GROUP CHANGES F12
+
F15 -
F16
+

DRAWING OUTLINE UPDATED. CID BLIN-8BHLDT EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAG:
C P442 DISTANCE PROTECTION (60TE)
Drg
DO NOT SCALE Next -
A
P2 P1 MiCOM P444 (PART) MiCOM P444 (PART)
A N11 J1
WATCHDOG RELAY 25
S2 S1 CONTACT N12 J2
B D1
C B - N13 J3
C PHASE ROTATION D2 OPTO 1 WATCHDOG RELAY 26
+ CONTACT N14 J4
D3 NOTE 5 J5
- M1
J6 RELAY 27
D4 OPTO 2 RELAY 1 M2
+ J7
D5 M3 RELAY 28
- RELAY 2 J8
C1 5A OPTO 3 M4
D6 J9
A B C + M5
A D7 J10 RELAY 29
RELAY 3 M6
-
C2 OPTO 4 J11
D8 M7
1A + J12 RELAY 30
N NOTE 4. C3 D9 RELAY 4 M8
- J13
C4 5A M9
D10 OPTO 5 J14
n + RELAY 5 M10 RELAY 31
B J15
D11 M11
C5 -
OPTO 6 RELAY 6 J16
1A D12 M12
a b c C6 + J17
M13 RELAY 32
D13 J18
C7 5A -
RELAY 7 M14
D14 OPTO 7
C + M15 H1
C8 D15 M16 H2 RELAY 33
-
C9 1A D16 OPTO 8 M17 H3
+ RELAY 8
M18 H4 RELAY 34
C10 5A D17
COMMON H5
M D18 L1
CONNECTION H6 RELAY 35
C11 * * RELAY 9 L2
SEE NOTE 2. E1 H7
1A - L3
C12 E2 OPTO 9 RELAY 10 H8
DIRECTION OF FORWARD CURRENT FLOW ** L4 RELAY 36
+ H9
E3 L5
P2 P1 A - H10
A E4 OPTO 10 * * RELAY 11 L6
+ H11 RELAY 37
S2 S1 L7
B E5 H12
- * * RELAY 12 L8
C B E6 OPTO 11 H13
C L9
PHASE ROTATION + H14
E7 RELAY 13 L10 RELAY 38
- H15
PARALLEL LINE L11
E8 OPTO 12 H16
PROTECTION + RELAY 14 L12
E9 H17 RELAY 39
- L13
OPTO 13 H18
E10 L14 OPTIONAL
+ RELAY 15
E11 L15 G1 DEPENDANT ON
A C19 - MODEL VERSION
L16 G2 RELAY 40
E12 OPTO 14
+ L17 G3
RELAY 16
E13 L18 RELAY 41
- G4
E14 OPTO 15 G5
+ K1
G6 RELAY 42
B C20 E15 K2
-
* * RELAY 17
G7
E16 OPTO 16 K3
+ RELAY 18 G8 RELAY 43
** K4
E17 G9
COMMON K5
E18 CONNECTION G10
* * RELAY 19 K6
C C21 G11
F1 K7 RELAY 44
- G12
F2 OPTO 17 * * RELAY 20 K8
+ G13
K9
N C22 F3 RELAY 21 G14
- K10 RELAY 45
F4 OPTO 18 G15
C23 + K11
RELAY 22 G16
F5 K12
- G17 RELAY 46
V BUSBAR OPTO 19 K13
F6 G18
(SEE NOTE 3.) + K14
C24 F7 RELAY 23
- K15
NOTES 1. F8 OPTO 20 K16
+ * N1
(a) C.T. SHORTING LINKS K17 -
F9 RELAY 24 AC OR DC
- K18 N2 x AUX SUPPLY
F10 OPTO 21 +
+
(b) F11
PIN TERMINAL (P.C.B. TYPE) - COMMS
F12 OPTO 22 NOTE 6.
+
2. INPUT
M IS FOR OPTIONAL MUTUAL COMPENSATION OF FAULT LOCATOR.
F13
-
3. V BUSBAR ONLY REQUIRED IF CHECK SYNCHRONISM FUNCTION ENABLED. F14 OPTO 23 N17
-
+
4. C.T. CONNECTIONS ARE SHOWN 1A CONNECTED AND ARE TYPICAL ONLY. F15 EIA485/ SEE DRAWING
- KBUS 10Px4001.
5. OPTO INPUTS 1 AND 2 MUST BE USED FOR SETTING GROUP CHANGES F16 OPTO 24 N18
PORT +
+ CASE
F17 N16 EARTH
COMMON SCN
6. FOR COMMS OPTIONS SEE DRAWING 10Px4001. F18 CONNECTION

* * FAST TRIP RELAY (OPTIONAL)

FIELD VOLTAGE OUTPUT REMOVED. CID HONG-98JC6A.
F EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM P444
Drg
DO NOT SCALE Next -
P2 P1 MiCOM P444 (PART)
A N11 J1
S2 S1 D1 WATCHDOG
B - N12 J2 RELAY 25
CONTACT
D2 OPTO 1
C B + N13 J3
C WATCHDOG
PHASE ROTATION D3 NOTE 3 N14 J4 RELAY 26
- CONTACT
D4 OPTO 2 J5
+ M1
J6 RELAY 27
D5 RELAY 1 M2
- J7
D6 OPTO 3 M3
J8 RELAY 28
+ RELAY 2 M4
D7 J9
- M5
OPTO 4 J10 RELAY 29
D8 RELAY 3 M6
P2 C2 1A + J11
D9 M7
S2 A1 - J12 RELAY 30
RELAY 4 M8
D10 OPTO 5 J13
C3 + M9
C11 1A D11 RELAY 5 J14 RELAY 31
- M10
S1 D12 OPTO 6 J15
A2 M11
+ J16
P1 C12 RELAY 6 M12
D13
- J17 RELAY 32
C5 1A OPTO 7 M13
D14 J18
B1
+ M14
A B C RELAY 7
D15 M15 H1
C6 -
D16 OPTO 8 M16 H2 RELAY 33
A B C C14 1A +
D17 RELAY 8 M17 H3
B2 RELAY 34
COMMON M18 H4
C15 D18 CONNECTION
N H5
C8 1A L1
E1 H6 RELAY 35
- RELAY 9 L2
n C1 E2 OPTO 9 H7
+ L3
C9 H8
E3 RELAY 10 L4 RELAY 36
C17 1A - H9
a b c E4 OPTO 10 L5
C2 + RELAY 11 H10
L6
E5 H11
C18 - L7 RELAY 37
E6 OPTO 11 RELAY 12 H12
+ L8
H13
E7 L9
- RELAY 13 H14 RELAY 38
E8 OPTO 12 L10
+ H15
A L11
C19 E9 H16
- RELAY 14 L12
E10 OPTO 13 H17 RELAY 39
+ L13
H18
E11 RELAY 15 L14
-
E12 OPTO 14 L15 G1
B C20 + L16 G2 RELAY 40
E13
- RELAY 16 L17 G3
E14 OPTO 15 L18 G4 RELAY 41
+
E15 G5
- K1
G6 RELAY 42
E16 OPTO 16 RELAY 17 K2
C C21 + G7
E17 K3
RELAY 18 G8 RELAY 43
COMMON K4
E18 CONNECTION G9
K5
N C22 F1 RELAY 19 G10
K6
- G11
C23 F2 OPTO 17 K7 RELAY 44
+ RELAY 20 G12
K8
F3 G13
V BUSBAR - K9
(SEE NOTE 2) F4 OPTO 18 RELAY 21 G14
+ K10 RELAY 45
C24 G15
F5 K11
- RELAY 22 G16
F6 OPTO 19 K12
+ G17 RELAY 46
K13
F7 G18
- RELAY 23 K14
F8 OPTO 20
+ K15
NOTES 1. F9 K16
- * N1
C.T. SHORTING LINKS F10 OPTO 21 RELAY 24 K17 -
(a) AC OR DC
+ K18 N2 x AUX SUPPLY
F11 +
-
F12 OPTO 22
(b) PIN TERMINAL (P.C.B. TYPE) + COMMS
F13 NOTE 4
-
F14 OPTO 23
2. V BUSBAR ONLY REQUIRED IF CHECK SYNCHRONISM FUNCTION ENABLED. + N17
F15 -
3. OPTO INPUTS 1 AND 2 MUST BE USED FOR SETTING GROUP CHANGES - SEE DRAWING
F16 OPTO 24 EIA485/
IF THIS OPTION IS SELECTED IN THE RELAY MENU. 10Px4001
+ KBUS N18
F17 PORT +
4. FOR COMMS OPTIONS SEE DRAWING 10Px4001. CASE
COMMON N16
F18 CONNECTION EARTH
SCN
MiCOM P444 (PART)

FIELD VOLTAGE OUTPUT REMOVED. CID HONG-98JC6A.
D EXT. CONN. DIA: P444 DISTANCE PROTECTION FOR RTE (80TE)
Drg
DO NOT SCALE Next -
P2 P1
A D1
-
S2 S1 OPTO 1
B D2 MiCOM P444 (PART)
+
C B NOTE 5
C D3 N11 J3 -
PHASE ROTATION - WATCHDOG
D4 OPTO 2 CONTACT N12 RELAY 17
+ J4
N13 +
D5 WATCHDOG
- N14 J7
OPTO 3 CONTACT -
D6 +
C1 5A M1 RELAY 18
D7 J8 HIGH BREAK
A B C - RELAY 1 M2 +
A OPTO 4 CONTACTS
D8 M3 J11
C2 + - NOTE 7
D9 RELAY 2 M4 RELAY 19
NOTE 4 C3 1A -
N OPTO 5 M5 J12
D10 +
C4 5A + RELAY 3 M6 J15
n D11 -
B - M7
OPTO 6 RELAY 20
C5 D12 + RELAY 4 M8 J16
+
a b c C6 1A D13 M9
- RELAY 5
C7 5A D14 OPTO 7 M10
+ H1
M11
C D15 RELAY 6 H2 RELAY 21
- M12
C8 OPTO 8 H3
D16 + M13
1A H4 RELAY 22
C9 D17 RELAY 7 M14
C10 5A COMMON H5
M15
D18 CONNECTION H6 RELAY 23
M16
M H7
E1 M17
NOTE 2 C11 - RELAY 8
OPTO 9 H8 RELAY 24
1A E2 M18
C12 + H9
DIRECTION OF FORWARD CURRENT FLOW E3
- H10
OPTO 10 L3
P2 P1 A E4 - H11
+ RELAY 25
A RELAY 9 H12
E5 L4
S2 S1 -
B OPTO 11
+ H13
E6 + L7
C B - H14 RELAY 26
C E7
PHASE ROTATION - RELAY 10 H15
OPTO 12 HIGH BREAK L8
PARALLEL LINE E8 + + H16
CONTACTS L11 H17
PROTECTION E9 RELAY 27
- NOTE 7 -
OPTO 13 RELAY 11 H18
E10
+ L12
E11
+ G1
- L15 G2 RELAY 28
A C19 E12 OPTO 14 -
+ RELAY 12 G3
E13 L16 G4 RELAY 29
- +
E14 OPTO 15 G5
+
G6 RELAY 30
E15 - K3
- G7
B C20 OPTO 16 RELAY 13
E16 + G8
K4 RELAY 31
+
E17 G9
COMMON K7
E18 CONNECTION
- G10
RELAY 14 G11
F1 HIGH BREAK K8 RELAY 32
C C21 - + G12
OPTO 17 CONTACTS K11
F2 NOTE 7 G13
+ -
F3 RELAY 15 G14
- K12 RELAY 33
N C22 OPTO 18 + G15
F4
+ K15 G16
-
C23 F5
- RELAY 16 G17 RELAY 34
NOTES F6 OPTO 19 K16 G18
V BUSBAR + +
1. NOTE 3 F7
-
C24 OPTO 20
(a)
F8 +
C.T. SHORTING LINKS * N1
COMMS -
F9 AC OR DC
- NOTE 6 N2 x AUX SUPPLY
F10 OPTO 21 +
+
(b) PIN TERMINAL (P.C.B. TYPE)
F11
-
2. F12 OPTO 22
M INPUT IS FOR OPTIONAL MUTUAL COMPENSATION OF FAULT LOCATOR. + N17
-
3. V BUSBAR ONLY REQUIRED IF CHECK SYNCHRONISM FUNCTION ENABLED. F13 SEE DRAWING
- EIA485/
F14 OPTO 23 KBUS 10Px4001.
4. C.T. CONNECTIONS ARE SHOWN 1A CONNECTED AND ARE TYPICAL ONLY. + N18
PORT +
F15
5. OPTO INPUTS 1 AND 2 MUST BE USED FOR SETTING GROUP CHANGES - N16
IF THIS OPTION IS SELECTED IN THE RELAY MENU. F16 OPTO 24 SCN
+ CASE
F17 EARTH
6. FOR COMMS OPTIONS SEE DRAWING 10Px4001.
COMMON
F18 CONNECTION
7. TO OBTAIN HIGH BREAK DUTY, CONTACTS MUST BE
CONNECTED WITH THE CORRECT POLARITY. MiCOM P444 (PART) POWER SUPPLY VERSION 24-48V (NOMINAL) D.C. ONLY
*

HONG-98JC6A. FIELD VOLTAGE REMOVED.
D EXT. CONNECTION DIAG: P444 DISTANCE PROTECTION (80TE)
Drg
Date: 29/09/2014 Name: S.WOOTTON Sht: 1
DO NOT SCALE Next
Sht:
MiCOM P442
(PART) N11
CUSTOMER SETTING DEFAULT SETTING WATCHDOG
D1 N12 CONTACT
Channel Receive -
OPTO 1 N13
(Distance or DEF) + D2 WATCHDOG
NOTE 5 N14 CONTACT
D3 DEFAULT SETTING CUSTOMER SETTING
Channel out of Service - M1
(Distance or DEF) OPTO 2 D4 RELAY 1 Trip Zone 1
+ M2
D5 M3
-
MCB/VTS line OPTO 3 M4 RELAY 2 Trip Phase A
+ D6
D7 M5
- RELAY 3 Trip Phase B
Block Autoreclose OPTO 4 M6
+ D8
M7
D9 RELAY 4 Trip Phase C
- M8
Circuit breaker Healthy OPTO 5
+ D10 M9
D11 M10 RELAY 5 Signal send (Distance or DEF) MiCOM P442
- (PART)
Circuit breaker Maual Close OPTO 6 D12 M11
+ Any Protection Start
M12 RELAY 6 DEFAULT SETTING CUSTOMER SETTING
D13 H1
-
Reset Lockout OPTO 7 M13 RELAY 21 Not allocated
D14 H2
+ M14
D15 RELAY 7 Any Trip H3
Disable Autoreclose - M15
OPTO 8 H4 RELAY 22 Not allocated
(1-pole and 3-poles) + D16 M16
H5
D17 M17
COMMON RELAY 8 General Alarm H6 RELAY 23 Not allocated
CONNECTION D18 M18
H7
E1 H8
- RELAY 24 Not allocated
Not allocated OPTO 9 E2 L3 - H9
+
RELAY 9 Trip Aided DEF or Standby H10
E3
- L4 Earth Fault Protection
Not allocated OPTO 10 + H11
+ L7 E12
E5 -
- H13
Not allocated OPTO 11 RELAY 10 Channel-aided Dist Trip
+ E6 L8 H14
HIGH BREAK + RELAY 26 Not allocated
E7 H15
- CONTACTS L11
Not allocated OPTO 12 -
E8 H16
+ RELAY 11 Autoreclose lockout
E9 L12 H17
- + RELAY 27 Not allocated
Not allocated OPTO 13 H18
+ E10 L15 - G1
E11 Autoreclose cycle in progress
- RELAY 12 G2 RELAY 28 Not allocated
Not allocated OPTO 14 E12 L16
+ + G3
E13 G4 RELAY 29 Not allocated
-
Not allocated OPTO 15 K3 -
E14 G5
+
E15 RELAY 13 Reclosing G6 RELAY 30 Not allocated
- K4
Not allocated OPTO 16 + G7
+ E16
K7 - G8
COMMON RELAY 14 Power Swing detected G9
CONNECTION E18 K8 G10
HIGH BREAK +
F1 G11
- CONTACTS K11 - RELAY 32 Not allocated
Not allocated OPTO 17 F2 G12
+ RELAY 15 Not allocated
F3 K12 G13
- +
Not allocated OPTO 18 G14
F4 K15 RELAY 33 Not allocated
+ - G15
F5 RELAY 16 Not allocated
- G16
Not allocated OPTO 19 K16
+ F6 + G17
F7 G18
-
Not allocated OPTO 20 F3 -
+ F8
- F4
Not allocated OPTO 21 +
+ F10
F7 -
F11
- RELAY 18
Not allocated OPTO 22 Not allocated
+ F12 F8
HIGH BREAK +
F13 F11
- CONTACTS -
Not allocated OPTO 23 F14
+ RELAY 19 Not allocated
F15 F12
- +
Not allocated OPTO 24 5. OPTO INPUTS 1 AND 2 MUST BE USED FOR SETTING GROUP CHANGES
F16 F15 -
+ IF THIS OPTION IS SELECTED IN THE RELAY MENU.
COMMON F16
CONNECTION F18 +

DRAWING OUTLINE UPDATED. CID BLIN-8BHLDT
C EXT. CONNECTION DIAG: P444 DISTANCE PROTECTION (80TE)
Drg
DO NOT SCALE Next -
Imagination at work
Grid Solutions
St Leonards Building
Redhill Business Park
Stafford, ST16 1WT, UK
+44 (0) 1785 250 070
www.gegridsolutions.com/contact
© 2020 General Electric. All rights reserved. Information contained in this document is indicative only.
No representation or warranty is given or should be relied on that it is complete or correct or will apply to any particular project.
This will depend on the technical and commercial circumstances. It is provided without liability and is subject to change without notice.
Reproduction, use or disclosure to third parties, without express written authority, is strictly prohibited.
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P44x AD ED2 EN 2

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GE

MiCOM P40 Agile

9.1 Removed Settings 34

• P44x/EN/ M/Hb6 - Software version 72, Hardware M

1.1 SCOPE OF THIS ADDENDUM

• P442 version M83

1.2 NEW ORDERING INFORMATION

Variants Order No.

Customer specific options

Figure 1: P442 Cortec

Variants Order No.

Customer specific options

Figure 2: P444 Cortec

2 IEC 61850 EDITION 2

2.1 BACKWARD COMPATIBILITY

IED1 IED2 IED3

Ed1 Ed1 Ed2

Figure 3: Edition 2 system - backward compatibility

IED1 IED2 IED3

Ed1 Ed1 Ed2

Figure 4: Edition 1 system - forward compatibility issues

2.2 EDITION 2 COMMON DATA CLASSES

2.3 STANDBY PROTECTION FUNCTION REDUNDANCY

Figure 5: Example of Standby IED

Figure 6: Standby IED Activation Process

The following sequence would occur under this scenario:

3 SIMPLE NETWORK MANAGEMENT PROTOCOL

3.2 SNMP MANAGEMENT INFORMATION BASES (MIBS)

3.3 MAIN PROCESSOR MIB STRUCTURE

3.4 REDUNDANT ETHERNET BOARD MIB STRUCTURE

MIB STRUCTURE FOR RSTP, DHP AND SHP

MIB STRUCTURE FOR PRP

3.5 ACCESSING THE MIB

3.6 MAIN PROCESSOR SNMP CONFIGURATION

SNMP TRAP CONFIGURATION:

SNMPV3 SECURITY CONFIGURATION

SNMPV2C SECURITY CONFIGURATION

4 IEEE 1588 PRECISION TIME PROTOCOL

4.1 ACCURACY AND DELAY CALCULATION

Figure 7: Timing error using ring or line topology

4.2 PTP DOMAINS

5 NEW TESTING FUNCTIONALITY

5.1 USING IEC 61850 EDITION 2 TEST MODES

• Specific protection and control functions can be logically isolated.

5.1.1 IED TEST MODE BEHAVIOUR

IED Test Mode Setting Result

5.1.2 SAMPLED VALUE TEST MODE BEHAVIOUR

5.2 SIMULATED INPUT BEHAVIOUR

The process is represented in the following figure:

Sim stVal=true Beh stVal=on

Real GOOSE 1 messages

Real GOOSE 3 messages

Figure 8: Simulated input behaviour

5.3 TESTING EXAMPLES USING IEC 61850 ED2

Fully digital bay Hardwired

Figure 9: Test example 1

Fully digital bay Hardwired

Figure 10: Test example 2

5.3.3 PROCEDURE FOR TESTING WITH SIMULATED VALUES TO OPERATE PLANT

Fully digital bay Hardwired

Figure 11: Test example 3

5.3.4 CONTACT TEST

6 DATE AND TIME CONFIGURATION