During the Commonwealth period in the Philippines, the government increased income tax rates in 1936 and abolished the cedula tax, imposing a new residence tax on citizens aged 18 or older. In 1939, it drafted a National Internal Revenue Code. While taxation burdened the lower class most, the upper class and political elites were often able to benefit more from the tax system. During World War 2, economic activity declined under Japanese occupation, and tax collection became difficult as the main sources of revenue came from smaller activities like amusements and licenses.
During the Commonwealth period in the Philippines, the government increased income tax rates in 1936 and abolished the cedula tax, imposing a new residence tax on citizens aged 18 or older. In 1939, it drafted a National Internal Revenue Code. While taxation burdened the lower class most, the upper class and political elites were often able to benefit more from the tax system. During World War 2, economic activity declined under Japanese occupation, and tax collection became difficult as the main sources of revenue came from smaller activities like amusements and licenses.
During the Commonwealth period in the Philippines, the government increased income tax rates in 1936 and abolished the cedula tax, imposing a new residence tax on citizens aged 18 or older. In 1939, it drafted a National Internal Revenue Code. While taxation burdened the lower class most, the upper class and political elites were often able to benefit more from the tax system. During World War 2, economic activity declined under Japanese occupation, and tax collection became difficult as the main sources of revenue came from smaller activities like amusements and licenses.
New measures and legislation. Income tax rates were increased in 1936. Cedula tax was abolished Residence tax was imposed on every citizen aged 18 years old In 1939, the Commonwealth government drafted National Internal Revenue Code. The lower class still felt the bulk of the burden of taxation, while the upper class, the landed elite or the people in political positions, were able to maneuver the situation that would benefit them more During World War ll Economies activity was put to a stop and the Philippines bowed to a new set of administrators, the Japanese. Foreign trade fell and the main sources of taxation came from amusements, manufactures, professions, and business licenses. As the war raged, tax collection was a difficult task.