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Lead, Kindly Light
January 2013 - Hymn of the Month
a
Lead, Kindly Lit (iano Solo)
from piano solo book, Testimony of Faith Vol 3 -LM3054
This beaut hymn of
supplication hat
‘eltnated with truth
Seeking Chistian for
over thundered
rar, Thetext
USonstrate the
ably of good potey
topresent
metaphorical ayers of
tearing, which may
eunderstood
‘ident by the
ew paint ofthe
adr, For instance the rat ine ety
eseribebotha itera physical tuation of
{caveler lokig or hp dad diection nthe
right anda symbole spiritual situation ofa
person looking br divine guidance in thee
Forney through ie The teage ofthe term
"Might can nde thetmage ta psc ight
sith as fghthouse othe comecp of
Spiritual ight suchas personal revelation. The
‘ord “gloom can eter to physical darkness, or
$pirtualemotinaldespondency. The author's
{eat the phrase “tac fom home” can evoke
thoughts as physia stance rom famuly oF &
spirllual dlatance rom God
‘The“tindly Light inthe yma texts
inherenly Syste jete Cray ferred to
inthe Bible New Testament asthe “light ofthe
world" and of tender mercy" Thee of
uation of “Light reinforce
he Lord, Common ase fhe
pronoun “thou” in Standard English was
Sbsolte by 1800 s0 the author's here
Sppeats ta show a marked intent of efereing to
shi addressing God
‘The word “hoop” has multiple meanings;
however its seat the cos ofthe frst verse
Indiater a desire to have The Lord take contrat
‘ofthe eet* which take stepson the path, or the
direction in which to goin ie,
“The second verse expresses repentance and a
desire to change direction, turning awa rom
soriinesanprge Thexprenion pare”
(vivid flashy or gaudy) day appears to
dleseribe worldiness, The phrase "Choose and
Scemy pithy" or choosing my own way and
Seeing the end trom thebeginning isan apt
dlopletion of pride which many in modern
Sobeties woud not seas being wrong But is
iheoppenite ofthe humility required By 9
discpleot Chest.
Some ofthe terms use in thethied verse, such
ss imaoe (an expanse of inert bog
rasteland) “ke dow lan party conered with
rater) "crag" steep rugged rock or cif) and
torent (atunults ing ca) once
thoauthors English background wl
dspcting the hgurative challenges he suggests
tay be encountered in thejourey of ie which
Nests the poner of UeLond wi bes fo
ntpwebstes networiscluions con/Prevew sp?Preden go7op show prevenpage |d=258urique_k
The Author
John Henry Newman was
born at Landon, England in
February of 1801 to ft
dnd Jemma Fourdrinier
Newman, theeldestofsix
‘hildren, His father was
Bankershis mother was of
2 Huguenot, or French
protestant amily
Young john attended Ealing
School at age seven, andi
aid tohave shown an
early interest in|
IMterature, He was baptized in the Church of
England at age fifteen andat the age sixteen
tenlered Trinly Collage at Oxlord
University. Onford ithe oldest university inthe
Enplshrapeaking world, located inthe town of
Octord about siaty miles northores of London.
{sinteresting to note that the University's matt,
Dona Muon Me means "the Lori my
Tight”
Join receive Hachsor of Arts ogres in 1820
tssaid that hehad originally inte to study
foethebor but gavethat up in Island dese
terbecomes clergyman. He was elected a Fellow
‘fC College Oxord in 1822, He was ordained
Sh Angican (Church of England) clergyman in
iRatand sive acura Cltats,
Oxford in bah was asked toserveas ice
president ofSt Marys hall andin 8380 var
[Sfthe Oxtord University Church 3t Marys
John Newman was a distinguishes religious
writer publishing over forty books in his etme,
{i number of which arestil available Healeo.
wrote several nymmns in addition to Leu, Rinaly
light and was highly regarded asa preacher and
tench,
John Newman experience. struggle with the
Aoctrines ofthe Chueh af England desiring more
ontinulty from the ancient church, renewed
phason thesacramentsandon the wellareof
thelworking classes, Returing fom his raves
In Barope aher expressing his rugs in the
{eat of ed Ray gh jn wth other
flows of Oriel Colgge Oxford an tried fo fect
change n the churchDy means of tracts written
Setter 9 and 164) Hote Sometimes tered
{oas thelenderofthis"Tractaran. of “Oxord
Movement
Eeinced ht the Catholic Church was lose 0
The Composer
UDIGERE frm Bechas Oyks was
= formalin ont
ie Btesbeth Dye st
Kingston-spon fl,
England in March of
1883, Earlier generations
| Fpeled the surname ss
Bikes. Hulls «portly
Tecate 200 miles nosth of
tlndon on the Humber
Estuary ofthe North
Sen. Flo father wos ship
Baldr and ster
Banker, One of fourteen
childee, John showed remarkable mesial
Silty asa child andi isd that around age
{ene began playing organ atthe church hi
andiather etablished St John’s church in
ial where his grandtather, Thomas, sas the
tis sald that when John was about eighteen
Yearsof age the Dykes family moved to
‘Wakefield about hity miles west of Hu, where
heattended school, He then traveled south to
the University of Cambridge wherelneentered
St Catherines Collge(o Hal).
Mis believed that he was assisted in takings
laceat Cambridge by award ofthe rst kes
larship, created in 1840 by subscriptions
‘alsed by the people ot Hall m honor of his
Grandbather
“The University of Cambridge dates fom 1226
ged yas bun by migrating Oxford scholars;
Se Chtharine’s College was founded in L473 and
today has a strong musical tradition. John
Dykests said tohave been a founding ember
ad ist president ofthe Cambridge University
Musical Society and graduated in 1817 with 3
Bachelor of Arts degice
John became an Anglican clergyman that sme
feat ondanedadescon and Stored
Yorkshireto serve as curate the small town of
Malton, about 17 mile northeast of York In
1Bishhe was ordained «priest and the next yeae
{ave him moving another sisty miles north fo.
Durham, wherehe served in various postions
at Dacha Cathedral fom 1849 to 16
including musi itetor ls ikely that he wes
alsoassocated with music training atthe
‘Ghorister School wherethe Cathedca choir
boys were educated. Durham Cathedral wes
‘begun in 1093 argiy completed ory years
Inlr and s noted today for retaining tment all
ofits original Norman craftsmanship.
In 1850, at the age of27, ts bieve that he
‘married Susaemnah, oe Susan, Kingston and they
‘ventlly had st chen, In 145 heecived
1 Master’ degre from Cambridge. In 186 he
Feeeived an honorary doctorate musi degree
From the University of Durham. Ita satd that ie
Atdalition tothe orga, he also played the plano,
theviolin and thehorn
539702004463
18so/162018
pass over Given the authors religious
[liao the ines describing thebeloved
angel faces" that had Been “lost awhile” may
znave been intended to refer toguardian angels,
tobelifin whom the prodigal returns although
‘many readers prefer the interpretation af
‘eunon with loved ones ater death,
Inout modern urban cites, with treet and
security lights Keeping any darkness bay, cll
hones puting acces top in our hand nd
ial positioning technology guiding many 0
fhe destinations over smonth roads it may Be
Imoredificut or some to personally relate
thesetting and symbolism of they text
Unless they Rave done some travelingin
primitive areas.
[At thetime land Kindly ight was waite, 1833,
‘normal life was what wemight call.
Primitive. Andeew Jackson was the President of
Tenia Sates tring was nak yet
‘used in homes and the telephones predecessor,
theteagaphviad yet tose is ae
‘Sommercilcomminietion. Travelers,
particularly ocean travelers, relied on the light
{nd positon ofthe sun, moon and stars to nd
theitway,
‘The author, John Henry Newman, was in just
siicha situation ashe alled northwest across
the Meditereancan Se rom Palermo, Sel to
Martell France n june 183. In state!
‘questioning his on belies he Rad been
ffavelingin Europe, ad been ill and this was
theirs egofam sions return co England He
and his fellow passengers on the orange boat,
‘ranges beings product ofthearea, adeno
ogres ora weekas the wind die in the
rats of Bonacs between the sand of
Corsica and Sardinia, Iie believed by some
that a fog closed in, making thle situation ithe
‘narrow Siraitsprecarious® During this ume of,
Frustration distress and inteospection he weate
thetent of od Kindly Ugh
Iki sid thatthe poem was published
arouse Thc ila ofthe Clo
InDorkness” and "Faith first appeating about
1336, Iisbeieved thatthe mustecame mich
ater, and was written specially forthe text
by the Reverend John B: Dykes, who gavethe
{une the Latin name of LUX BENIGN
Uanslated deetly a5 “ight kind”
Inconteas othecircumatances ofthe writing
ftheten, theese reportedly came tothe
omposer ashe walked through one othe
iran steets in London, The Strand
Southern main artery from the Cty tothe West
End ccombinaton fthetetand ane
Ashita make the whole even renter than the
Somoftheparts and ns dts enduring
Popularity iissafd that thecompaner wae
ely par writing athe harmony
Toe lat Kina Ligh i therefore abt more
intricate than the average yn.
‘The musicof Lud, Kindy Light in the current
1985 edition of Fins of he Canc of es Christ
flatenday Sats sna simpler lower key than
‘Gari editions ofthe hymnal also the
Srrangement for women’s voices found ia
‘arlier editions was discontinued in 1985
Its intresting to note that bth the author and
‘compose of Lid Kily Light were English
‘ergymen named John who lve during the
‘Some ume pero ancexperened similar
“cesta regio phenval sv our American
prophetilergyman Joseph Sith Je
Website Bude Preview
John Newman traveled to Romeand was
ordained a Catholic priest in 1847 then eturned
{obngland witha mission fom the Popeto found
‘Gratories ofS, Philip Neri Beminghaen and
Unndon. ‘The iret English Oratory was founded
In 1848 at Birmingham and was piven the name
Maryvale, This sal community of priests 38
dedicated to prayer theliturgy. preaching.
teaching andintllectaal ite John Newman lived
hevethe rent of i ike working toward hie vision
‘ofan educated laity. Maryvale institute today ie
Tneated on the same site and carries on his vision,
providing Catholic Theology lenningto
nyone He aleo founded Catholic University at
Dublin in 1951 anda Catholic Schoo at
Birmingham in 1859.
Although he wrote much in his ministry, hes
said to have believed that it isnot argument, but
fidelity toconscience that awakens and draws the
soul to God. in 1879, atthe ageof78, he was made
' Cardinal-Deacon by Pope Leo Xl. His
‘remarkable ifecame toa close August 0f1890
at Birmingham, but hehas no bee forgoten. He
‘as beatified by Pope Benedict XVIat
Birmingham in September of 2010 and made
Saint.
ead, Kindy Light Text
cad iy Light ami he ening gloom:
{sae thou meon!
‘Thenight is dark-and Tam far rom home;
sd thou meen!
Keep thou my fet; donot askto soe
‘Thedistant scene one stp enough fo me,
Iwas not ever thus,nor prayed that thou
Shouldst lead men,
loved to choose and seemy path; but now,
Lend thou me on! he
ved the garish day, and, spite of exes,
Pride rated ny wll: Remember not past years
ssl
Sylety power hath les ue
(Gver moor and fen ever cragand torrent, till
‘Thenight is gone
[And with the morn those ange faces smile
‘Which Thave loved long since and lst awhile!
oxGenonhen
‘As a result ofthe Teactarian movement, new
Singabie hymns werebeing writen forthe
[Anglican Church ad Jon Byes was oncof the
thaln composers of mesic or the texts, About
1862 fsa that some of his hymn tunes were
Published by Baker ina volume called yma
Face and adem, and this ed tos bengin
arent demand by hymna editor, inching a0
Emercan saitor,feeland Tucker, who wes
{nuentiat in spreading musicin
“America. Jn Dykes supplied tunes without
‘egatd forthe denomination ofthe requestor
Reverend Dykes is sald to have published
{aligious articles and sermons, buts best
Snow for composing over thre nded hymn
tunes incading LUX BENIGN for La Key
Ughvand St AEN of he ey Tang
‘Anumberofhis hymns werechildeen’
hymns. Hels believed by some tobe themest
representative ad succesful composer of|
Victorian hyma tunes. Heis also know in
‘maritime icles asthe composer of the hyn
tune MELITA forthe famous Navy hyn ema
Father tong Save, wetter in 180 by Wiliam
Whiting
1 1862, John Dykes became Vicar of St Oswale's
Church in the center of Durham wherehe
Served the remainder of his career. Iris believed
that he was influenced by the Tracarian or
‘Oxford movement and tied to introduce some
changes in his church, But met with resistance
from thebishop, who withheld assistance as.
Fesultand with whom hehad theater 3
rained relationship. Reverend Dykes
appa othe Quer enc, oe the