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    The document discusses different types of modern democratic governments. It describes parliamentary systems where the executive is responsible to the legislature and the head of state is separate from the head of government. It also describes presidential systems where the executive is not responsible to the legislature and the president serves as both head of state and head of government. Key differences are outlined between parliamentary and presidential systems.

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    Parliamentary & Presidential System Of Government

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    The document discusses different types of modern democratic governments. It describes parliamentary systems where the executive is responsible to the legislature and the head of state is separate from the head of government. It also describes presidential systems where the executive is not responsible to the legislature and the president serves as both head of state and head of government. Key differences are outlined between parliamentary and presidential systems.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    7 views3 pages

    Parliamentary & Presidential System of Government

    Uploaded by

    j3010maine1999
    The document discusses different types of modern democratic governments. It describes parliamentary systems where the executive is responsible to the legislature and the head of state is separate from the head of government. It also describes presidential systems where the executive is not responsible to the legislature and the president serves as both head of state and head of government. Key differences are outlined between parliamentary and presidential systems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 3

    Parliamentary System

    A 74 & 75 - at Centre A 163 & 164 - in States

    Modern Democratic Government

    Parliamentary

    Presidential
    Head Of State
    Parliamentary Government
    • In this the executive is responsible to the legislature for its
    policies and acts Head Of Govt.
    • Also known as cabinet government or responsible government or
    Westminster model of government and is prevalent in Britain,
    Japan, Canada, India among others
    • Ivor Jennings called the parliamentary system as ‘cabinet system’
    because the cabinet is the nucleus of power in a parliamentary
    system
    • Dual executive - President is Head of State & P.M. is Head Of Govt.

    Presidential Government
    Both Head Of State & Govt.
    • In this the executive is not responsible to the legislature for its
    policies and acts, and is constitutionally independent of the
    legislature in respect of its term of office
    • Also known as non-responsible or non-parliamentary or fixed
    executive system of government and is prevalent in USA, Brazil,
    Russia, Sri Lanka among others.
    • Single Executive - President is both Head of State & Head of Govt.
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