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    Principles and Procedures

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    Vinay Gurram

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    PRINCIPLES AND PROCEDURES OF LOCALIZATION OF AYACUT AP Engineers Hub AP Engineers Hub — Apranpix V 9 ( Under Chapter XV ) GOVERNMENT oF ANDHRA PRADESH Abstract IRRIGATION — Prosscrs — NAGARJUNA SAGAR ProvectT — LOCALISATION Or AyAcut— PRINCIPLES ~=AND ProcepurAL Rutes RuLets — Orpers — TssuEp. PROJECTS DEPARTMENT G.O. Ms. No. 4 DATED 9-1-1963 Read the following: 1. Nagarjunasagar Control Board’s letter No. 795-C/57-27, dated 26-4-1959. 2. Govt. Memo. No. 11434-C/59-1 PWC. (Nagarjunasagar), dated 19-12-1960. 3. Govt. D.O. letter No. 13880-C/59-12, dated 3-1-1962. 4. From the CE, NS Canals letter No.23654- C2/57-50 dated 17-1-1962. 5. From the Special Collector, Nagarjuna- sagar Project D.O. letter No. E/5958/60, dated 31-I- 1962. 6 From the CE, NS Canals letter No. 23654-C2/57-43, dated 9-7-1962. ORDER : Pursuant to the decision taken by the NS {tol Board at its 21st meeting held on 4-3-1959, tapas were issued in Nagarjunasagar Con- Year Cad’s letter first cited to the CE, Nagarjuna- Canals to carry out experimental localisation under the Right Canal in 2 or 3 blocks based on the principles and procedural rules finalised in consultation with the Special Collector, Tunga- bhadra Project. The principles and procedural rules so finalised and adopted have also been approved by the Nagarjunasagar Controt~Board at its 22nd meeting. The results of experimental localisation were also noted by the Control Board at its 25th meeting. 2. Subsequently, it was considered that the Special Collector, Nagarjunasagar Project should be made responsible for the development of ayacut including Land Acquisition, Rehabili- tation and Localisation of Ayacut. Instructions were accordingly issued in Govt. Memo. second cited to the Special Collector, NS Canals. The preparation of command maps and making out and alining of the distributary system continued to be under the PW Department as usual being work of a technical nature. As a result of this, it has become necessary to slightly modify the rocedural rules for localisation, of ayacut formulated earlier while keeping in tact the Brincipes approved by the Control Board. The special Collector and the CE., NS Canals submit- ted proposals for revising the procedural rules to be adopted for localisation of ayacut under Nagarjunasagar Project. 3. The revised procedural rules as furnished by the CE., Nagarjunasagar Canals and the Special Collector were examined in consultation with the Board of Revenue. The Government direct that the principles already approved by the Control Board and the revised procedural rules as in the Annezure be followed by © the Gazetted and Non-gazetted teams employed for localisation work under the Right and Left Canals of NS Project. The Government also direct that the Special Collector, NS Project gould issue suitable instructions in thi fo all the localisation teams and ee rinciples and procedural rules are followed by thom strictly while localising the ayacut under Nagarjunasagar Project. (By Order and in the name of the Governor of Andhra Pradesh ) (Sd). Secretary to Government. AP Engineers Hub ANNExupgg 4P Engineers Hub CIPLES AND PROCED MERTION OF AYACUT ERGRE QELOCALL NASAGAR PROgEcy, »\CARJU- eT I: Principles of localisati y adopted under Right a The pattern of localisation te Control Board under Right js as follows : ° (i) Right Canals 1 of ayacut to by and Left Canals. as approved by and Left Canals Nameof Tota) pane of Total Wet — Kharif Rabi or ID (in ~Kharif lakh Ac) ID (in lakh Ac) ( (2) (3) (4) (5) lto 13 0.15 O15. 4to I 7.73* 2.91" 1.10 3.72 Ito 22 3.86 1.29 2.57 ee — Total 11.74 4.35 3.57 3.72 ee Ee (ii) Left Canals Figures in lakh acres ) Wet Dry Irri- Total gation Andhra * 1.90 * 1.70 * 3.60 Telangana * 4,10 * 1,10 ** 5.20 * Due to transfer of 50.000 acres wet from Guutur Channel Scheme to Distributary 10 Vide Govt. Memo. No. 92.C/65-6 dated 5-6-1965. £ Corrected as per Govt. Memo.No. 4880/G/63-7 dated 26-12-1964 The rabi irrigation in blocks 4 to 11 under the Right Canal will be possible only after the Nagarjunasagar Reservoir F.R.L. is raised to FL 590 or the first stage of the Nagarjunasagar Reservoir with FRL 546 is integrated under Srisailam whichever occurs first and that till then, this area will only have Khariff dry irrigation. The ayacut will bo determined having rogard to the principles enumerated below : (i) In small blocks in the upper reaches where the percentage of cultivable commanded area is small compared to the gross commanded area, there should be 100% intensity with all wet cultivation. (ii) In other blocks, particularly the flat country adjoining the delta,. where the propor- tion of cultivable commanded area to the gross commanded area is about 70% e.g. blocks 6-10-11 and 22 the ayacut area should be deter- mined on the basis of the accepted 80% intensity. Thus in the case of both (i) and (i) above the percentage of intensity to the gross comman- ded area would be about the same. (iii) The tobacco area in thé Pulichintala Block should be excluded from the scope of the Project.. Orders were accordingly issued in G.O. Ms.No. 51, Public Works — ( Nagarjunasagar ) Department, dated 21-2-1961 for the exclusion of tobacco areas in Block 10, 11 and 22. The revised proposals submitted by the Chief Engineer NS Canals in this regard based on the suggestions made by Tobacco Export Promotion Council are under consideration. Revised orders in this regard will be issued in due course. (iv) The criteria for fixing the area of wet and dry should be applicable to blocks bounded by minor vaileys and not to the villages as a unit. | (v) In creating new blocks for irrigation _gparate blocks of Wet and dry lands should be | hed Keeping in view Suitably of soils facilities jor drainage. Dry and wet blocks should not je mixed up under the same Water sources, and gparale water course should be provided for wet and dry blocks, (v7) For delimiting we; and dry areas, ie principles to be adopted is that all the ayacut is localised at the lailend of a minor, but with only wet or dry as the case may be. (vi) Rotation of irrigated dry and wet crops may be «considered if the soils make it | Possible, in any block and if the supply of water can be regulated to suit, (viii) As far as the lands registered as wet ae concert all the lands may be initially classified as single crop wet and subsequently areas required for duffassals crops like sugarcane and garden crops should be localised double tops wel. As far as possible duffassal crops like sugarcane will be localised. in the upper Teaches of the canal under separate distributaries With their extents commensurate with the needs of Sugar mills ete., likely to be located in the ares’ antimalarial measure, no isriga- ion (dat be pernaitisd within two Terie s from tion ae RY the village subject the poe he pe: Ser Rule (xi) below. Due regard should Sion un to the possible expansion of Villages and j te had * the ayacut area when delimiting ‘the antimalarial bell ds contiguous to existing wet are, ~@ Tabalised as wet to the extent Possible may. be [08 ihe suitability of ‘soils Bnd the er. Keepintrity of 2075— (xi), Existing wet lands need n be transferred to atv on the round’ that scr are within the belt of two furlongs fi village. emo «te (xii) Tho ayacut under existing irrigati sourges like tanks, etc., should not Be generate interfered with. The question of abandoni 4 tanks should be considered on. the morts ‘of individual cases, ©.8., the continuance of the tank in question being definitely injurious etc. “(:xili) The wet ayacut shall be located near drainage courses to afford adequate drainage facilities and obviate water logging of fields at lowor levels. (xr) The need for setting apart some land for future extension of village | sites, new cart tracks, burial grounds, community lands, ponds, tanks for bathing and drinking purposes, right of way etc. should be duly considered. Part - Il. Procedure to b2 adopted for th» Jozal isation of ayacut in right and left canals of the Nagarjuna- sagar Project + The Executive Engineer prepares the block command maps, with contours micki ng the following data : (a) Alignment of branch canals, major distributari nor distributaties and fie ld chan- nels and their boundaries. (b) Bxisting water courses, valley and trid- ges, minor block limits and ‘off take points. (c) Uncommandable areas, antimalaria zones, cultivable command areas in of the wanor blocks the total average to De. ‘under wet and irrigated dry in a major block wetrismg of a group of minor blocks sie These plans will be sont Lo the Soil Cor relator who marks out the arcas in distinguishing colours (1 ) fit for wot (2) fit for irrigated dry: and Rabi dry separately (3) fit for poth wet and irrigated dry (4) fit for rotation of wet and dry (5) unfit for both wet and irri- ated dry and returns them back to the Executive ngineer, —* 3. The Executive Engineer, then indicates in the plans, those areas, if any, which could not be localised under wet from engineering considerations. He will also mark the tentative Jocation of each pipe and the boundary of the area commanded by the pice indicating the gross extent. He will then send the plans to the Specia] Deputy Collector, Localisation under intimation to the Special Collector. 4. On seceipt of the plans from the Executive Engineer, the Special Deputy Collector will arange for Joint Inspection of the Special Deputy Tahsildar, Special Agricultural Demon- strator and PWD Section Officer for scrutiny of the tentative proposals. 5. The Special Deputy Tahsildar submits the Report to the Special Deputy Collector along with the plans. along with the District Agricultural Officer. The Assistant Engineer will also participat inspection if so request Collector, The Special Deputy Collector then forwards the plans and ayacut registers to the Special Collector with a copy to the Executive sneer, 7. If the Executive Engineer indicates major alterations of any major or minor distributaries, the Special Collector will arrange for aco of the officers “of the PWD, Agri leur 8 Revenue Departments “and finalise thy a 8 ayacnt rogisters and plans, ne 8. After finalisation of the ay; the SpecialDeputy Collector shall cause indi. vidual notices to be issued to the TyOls concerned He shall have a general notice Published by affixture (o the village chavidi, if there is one, or at any other public place in the vi a school building, etc., as well as by tom intimation the ACUL repiste, beat of to: date for heating Objections, 9. On the date of hearing, the Special Deputy Collector, Localisation in consultation with the Gazetted Representatives of the Agri- culture arid PWD who will also be present at the hearing prepares a Teport showing the decisions arrived at on the objections received and submits it to the Special Collector, who after a local inspection, if Necessary passes orders on the Teport which «hall be final, Whenever the Special Collector finds it Necessary to alter decisions arrived at by the Gazetted Teams, he should do so only ‘in consultation with the Gazetted Representatives of the other Departments with whose concurrence, the original decisions were arrived at. The Special Collector then finalises the ayacut register, The ayacut register final after the passing of orders on the objections should be deemed to be final, | Deputy Collector shall pub- fication in the Dis’ Gazette. He shall haye a_ general notice publi hed by aflixture to the village Chavadi, if there is one. or at any other public place in the village such as a school building, ote, as well as by beat of tom tom, . I. After the finalisation of the ayacut, if it is found necessary that alterations have to be carried out on account of any engineering or other difficulties, the Special Collector in consul- tation with the officers of the Revenue, PWD. and Agriculture Departments shall order such alterations. Such alterations should also be notified in the district gazette after notifying the affected ryots. RULES-PRINCIPLES OF LOCALISATION OF AYACUT UNDER POCHAMPAD RO- JECT - RULES APPROVED IN G.O.MS. NO. 496, PWD. (PROJECTS — WING) DATED 11-11-1965' AND INCORPORAT- ING CERTAIN AMENDMENTS ISSUED BY GOVERNMENT. | Parr- 1. Principles for the Localisation of ayacut under the Pochampad Pri ‘oject. 1. (a) The proportion between the West and SApated Dry ‘crops shall be 1: 2, 6) (i) The proportion of 1:2 ref to i subrae {Be sean ot reckoned tet each unit of 10,000 acres to the extent possible, | However, when we 5ea0 ygudlitions Mm any parti- -block o! ,! acres do not i ae Sinan such proportion necessary anit oF maintaining Ty adjust- ment should be made between sub blocks g9 that the overall proportion may be maintained in the ratio oa a pe teen yet and irrigated yacul Considered ag dry for the entire S @ whole ji) The ayacut under th roje all (Hd ae both wet and invigated geet area s . i) Petty extents upio 1 i Hi) ses shall be tase, on £0 thy the. UPPEe adjoining distriburaries ‘and oye avacut of the avoided and it this 4° yah@ dire

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