sty io AND MINERALSCIENCES WV SINEERING DEPART a De Ano Wf Instructions: Attempt all questions and show all the necessary ealeula marks ues a) ») °) 4 e) ition steps where applicable to obtain maximum nt Mention three types of fins Mention three applications of fins How wou!d the use of fins reduce the rate of heat transfer? Differentiate between fin effectiveness and fin efficiency Determine the amount of heat transferred through an iron fin of length 50 mm. w thickness § mm. assume k= 210 kU/m.hr °C and h =42 ki/m? hr °C for the material of the fin and the temperature atthe base of the fin as 80 °C. Also determine the temperature atthe tip of the fin, ifthe atmosphere temperature is 20°C. Us) Temperature distribution cr Heat transiee rate a oka Question 2 a) Differentiate between boiling and evaporation. BI b) Define the following (i) poo! boiling (ii) nucleate boiling (ii) dropwise condensation (9 ¢) Water is to be boiled at atmospheric pressure in a mechanically polished stainless-stee! pan placed on top of a heating unit, The inner surface of the bottom of the pan is maintained at 111 °C. if the diameter of the bottom of the pan is 0.3 sn, determine (i) the rate of heat transfer to the water (i) the rate of evaporation of the water (Use 6 = 0.0589 Nim, n= 1, and Cst'=0.0130 [13] Question 3 '2) Mention three (3) types of heat exchangers BI ) What is fouling in heat exchangers By ¢)_ State Fick's low of molecular diffusion pb] 4) How does the diflusivity values differ in liquids and gases 2) e) List 2 chemicel process operations eraploying the Gas-Solid mass transfer mechanism (4) f) AL vessel is filled with carbon dioxide gas at 25°C and 5 atm. A 20mm diameter circular rubber