HISTORY

(MAHAJANPADAS)

Mahajanpadas (6) Chedi (U.P) - Shuktimati

Sources (i) Buddhist Test Anguttar Nikaya (7) Kuru (Haryana) - Indraprashtha
(8) Panchal (U.P) - Ahichhatra, Kampilya
(ii) jain Text Bhagwati sutra
(9) Matsya - (Rajasthan) - Viratnagar
(1) Anga (Bihar) - Champa/Champanagri (10) Shursena (U.P) - mathura
(2) Magadha (Bihar) - Rajgirha/Girivraj (11) Ashmaka (M.P) - Potan/Potali
Patliputra (12) Avanti (M.P) - Ujjain & Mahishmati
(3) Kashi (U.P) - Varanasi (13) Gandhar (Pok) - Taxshila
(4) Koshal (U.P) - Shravasti, Ayodhya (14) Kamboj (Keshmir) - Hataka/Rajapur
(5) Vats (U.P) - Kaushambi (15) Vajji (Bihar Nepal) - Vaishali
(16) Malla (U.P) - Kushinagar & Pavapuri

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1. Pre Mauryan Period
Haryanka Dynasty (544B.C-412 Foreign Invasions
B.C) (1) Persian Invasion 519 B.C
Founder Bimbisara (544 B.C - 492 B.C) I Invader  Derius I ( )

Royal Physician Jivaka

Source Behistuna Incription
 (2) Greek Invasion 326 B.C
Ajatshatru (492 B.C - 460 B.C) Invader  Alexander
( ) Mauryan Empire (323 B.C - 184 B.C)
 Founder  Chandragupta maurya (323 B.C - 298 B.C)

Udayam (460 B.C - 440 B.C)

William Jojnes - Sandrocotts

 Sudarshan Lake on Girnar Hill, Giyarat

Last Ruler Nag Dashaka
- 305 B.C Invasion of Selucous Nicator

Shishunaj Dynasty (412 B.C - 344 B.C)

- 300 B.C - I Jain Council
Founder Shishunag (412 B.C - 384 B.C)
 Bindusara (298 B.C - 272 B.C)
Kalashoka (394 B.C - 366 B.C) - Amitrochetts, Singhasena
 Syria  Dymakus
 03 (i) (ii) (iii)
Last Ruler  Nandi Vardhan Ruler 
 Egypt + 

Nanda Dynasty (344 B.C - 322 B.C)  Dyonisus

Founder Mahapadmananda Ashok (269 B.C - 232 B.C)

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261 B.C - Kalinga War
Last Ruler  Dhanananda
10th year - Bodhgaya
20th year - Lumbini
 326 B.C  Invasion of Alexander Inscriptions of Ashoka

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 Last Ruler Pulamavi III

Foreign Invasions
(i) Indo Greeks (I to Issue gold coins)
I Ruler - Demetrius I
Greatest Ruler - Menander ( )
Source Buddhist Text Milindpanho

(ii) Sethians/saka
Greatest Rulers Nehpan
Rudradaman
- Junagarh Inscription
(I & longest Inscription of Sanskrit in India)
(iii) Perthians/
Founder Maus

Actual Founder Mithrodates -I
Greatest Ruler Gondofernis
(4) Kushan Dynasty
Last Ruler Brihadratha Founder Kujul Kedfisus Copper Coins
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Post Mauryan Period Vim Kedfisus
Shunga Dynasty (1884 B.C - 75 B.C)
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Founder  Pushyamitra Shunga Greatest Ruler  Kanishka (78 - 105)
Agnimitra Shunga
Last Ruler  Devbhuti 78 A.D - Saka Samvat
IV Buddhist Council
Kanva Dynasty (75 B.C - 28 B.C) Royal Physician - Charaka
Duddhist Monks - Vasumitra
Founder  Vasudeva Ashwaghosh
 Statue Arts:-
Last Ruler  Susharma (1) Gandhar Art
(2) Mathura Art
Andhra/Satvahana Dynasty
(60 B.C - 3rdcentury)
Founder  Shimuka

Greatest Ruler  Gautamiputra Satkarni (106 - 103)

 Lead Coins
 Lands to Brahmins
 Mother's Name in Names
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