1. À¼õ , ¾¢Õ.

Á¾¢ÂƸý, ¿£÷ §ÁüÀÃôÀ¢ø ¯ûÇ ¦À¡Õ¨Çô À¡÷ôÀ¾üÌ

Á¨È§¿¡ì¸¡Êô ÀÂýÀÎòÐŨ¾ì ¸¡ðθ¢ÈÐ.
Diagram 7 shows Mr. Mathiyalagan using a periscope to look at an object on the
surface of the water.

À¼õ

Diagram

À¼õ, Á¨È§¿¡ì¸¡Ê¢ø ²¾¡¸¢Ûõ ¸ñ½¡Ê ¯¨¼óÐÅ¢ð¼¡ø, ¾¢Õ Á¾¢ÂƸý, ¿£÷

§ÁüÀÃôÀ¢ø ¯ûÇ ¦À¡Õ¨Çì ¸¡½ ÓÊ¡Ð. þôÀ¢Ãɨ ±ùÅ¡Ú ¸¨ÇÅÐ?

According to diagram, if one of the mirrors in the periscope breaks, Mr. Mathiyalagan cannot
see the object on the surface of the water. How to overcome the problem?

«ôÀ̾¢Â¢ø «ÖÁ¢É¢Â ¾¸Ê¨É ¦À¡Õòоø

Put aluminium foil at the broken part
2. À¼õ , Áñ ÒØ ¦Å¢Ģø «¾¢¸ §¿Ãõ þÕ󾾡ø þÈóÐÅ¢ð¼Ð.
Diagram , shows the earthworm that died when it lay long in a hot spot .

À¼õ
Diagram
À¼õ «ÊôÀ¨¼Â¡¸¡¸ì ¦¸¡ñÎ ²ý ¦Å¢Ģø «¾¢¸ §¿Ãõ þÕó¾ ÁñÒØ
þÈó¾Ð?
According to diagram , why does the worm die when it is heated in the hot spot?

Áñ ÒØ ®ÃÁ¡É §¾¡Ä¢ý š¢ġ¸ ÍÅ¡º¢ìÌõ

The worm breathes through moist skin
3.

Ó¸¨Å
Beaker

ÌÅ¨Ç P ¸¢ñ½õ P
Glass P Bowl P

À¼õ
Diagram

À¼õ , 2 ¦Åù§ÅÚ ÅÊÅí¸Ç¢ø ¯ûÇ ¸Ä¨Éì ¸¡ðθ¢ÈÐ. 200 Á¢.Ä¢. ¿£÷

ÌŨ¨Ç P-þø °üÈôÀð¼Ð. À¢ÈÌ, P ÌŨÇ¢ĢÕóÐ Q ¸¢ñ½ò¾¢üÌ
Á¡üÈôÀð¼Ð. Q- ¸¢ñ½ò¾¢ø ¯ûÇ ¿£Ã¢ý ¦¸¡ûÇǨŠ«ÛÁ¡É¢ò¾¢Î¸.
Diagram 6 shows two containers with different size. 200ml of water is filled into glass P.
Then, the water from glass P is transferred into bowl Q.
Predict what is the volume of water in bowl Q

¸¢ñ½õ Q-¢ø ¯ûÇ ¿£Ã¢ý ¦¸¡ûÇÇ×õ P-¢ø ¯ûÇ ¿£Ã¢ý ¦¸¡ûÇÇ×õ

ºÁÁ¡¸ þÕìÌõ
The volume of water in bowl Q has the same volume in glass P
4.

À¼õ , ´Õ ÍÃí¸ôÀ¡¨¾¨Âì ¸¡ðθ¢ÈÐ.

²ý þó¾ ÍÃí¸ôÀ¡¨¾ ŨÇÅÊÅò¾¢ø ÅÊŨÁì¸ôÀð¼Ð.

Diagram shows a tunnel

Why the tunnel is built with curve shape?

¯Ú¾¢Â¡¸ þÕôÀ¨¾ ¯Ú¾¢î ¦ºö¾ø

To make it more firm and strong

5. µ÷ ¬ÊìÌÅ¨Ç µ÷ «ð¨¼Â¡ø ã¼ôÀð¼Ð. À¢ýÉ÷, ŨÃÀ¼ò¾¢ø
¸¡ðÊÂЧÀ¡Ä ¬ÊìÌÅ¨Ç ¸Å¢úì¸ôÀð¼Ð.
A glass of water is closed with a cardboard. Then, the glass is flipped quickly as shown in
diagram

«ð¨¼
Cardboard

¿£Ã¡ø «ð¨¼
¿¢ÃôÀôÀð¼ Cardboard
¬ÊìÌŨÇ
Glass filled with
water

«ð¨¼Â¢Ä¢ÕóÐ ¨¸ ±Îì¸ôÀð¼¡ø ±ýÉ ¿¢¸Øõ?

What will happen when the hand is move away from the cardboard?

«ð¨¼ ¾ý ¿¢¨Ä¨Â ¿¢¨ÄôÀÎò¾¢ì ¦¸¡ñÎ ¬ÊìÌŨÇ¢ĢÕóÐ ¿£÷ ¦ÅÇ

¢§ÂÈ¡¾ÀÊ ¾ÎòÐ ¨ÅìÌõ
The cardboard maintain in its position and the water will not flow out from the glass.