rv éle i Q { pmo ( Elecaonic Me seeemudt ud inshumink —— pooner (evey blok | in | duchitecture i se an function a (rneel jnterconnectid) an_ instpement - Pence ( Cle + > the Functional a ages i x certain value ; if thee 0 phenomenon t2hote~ i i isi b Acuna clahenes of mgured Pala a Here ) Aecunary ere . preawion ig legs Cok Calibration; : calibyation m ined a4 “He proven confi eng an hide plexi o Net fg Gordie O usidhin en acceptable Monge Repéababitity 4 Seer i oy he raped laty tha meawwument device 1 Aapved (on gang hams culpa at different geogeaphicg Jocation. eee / 4 ~buttbility . LE the degree adebilisy ef the ri De dated B nye pas bee ean vem diner? 4 | se Dnft | i / 5 Sumibity.> Us fineam instuments >) 08 (outpuk 4 inpuk Aatod. - > how hype seabity 5 high 2ype Gawibity . 2 Ru ina pny tak com Foun volus © meanssing insbrurnent -S Slalic | Evrorsagen 9) Gmbaument Syd. optic [ Hel 5 Grelyumenal Ends > af erro - - , bam: mrethanicnl duck, moving Componenk _Tidtions ; J ain be awoid eal by, su. walkable Tatawrent fo faut apie dele g Ws Standand incu x) This vast © 2 gdlecting a > apelying, al 5 culibroling the insluiment Caviaonment : Definition’ sidlichre devices ony tds aun fe Exbernal tor devices . oe Baap} ane cnuning Groh. i) providing ply CondiHarirg eee Coton Ganipo nents of em,Vv ial a] : Sp oe ree a ery ' Er fing Grutaumenbl [aoe oe >) yaxtnomy 35 Creakes Clamifitation « Rendon Exel OLS tye > Random Err became Of tate such ends oe quay small - J “They ore quwally ynathemalially, a * haus of probabihety « 5 unurainily of ena. typtirch > Randon od is axsniatl with ocuranu werkAnechoic ¢ chamber 1 used to meUurenent ut Rad to efrequanty. yore chansa) -y To prevent the enviavnmental Error, ynet (ny one grample (or) Covercome ) Souees of bak! she Sows art error, ane following ! = Taujpdent pnoatedged presets parantler >) Poor. deigr: 2 change in pros penne § Aequlaibies: <> poor maintain et ' 8 > Human erro the ord caused by the operates: > denqr LamitaHon- > Dowload. Spaate otlpnamic charrautesticy of i ngtaument. 5 Speed of Qesporne- ieee 3 40 i Fh Dynamic 2 5 sped Pesporac - RODADY wa QE 1s the Aapidify with which gan trataurrt Ausporse to thange iy FRE meas quantity. |> Giailiky a t 7 . qt ous the desree to whith an intt nent “ee e's J prdicabs fo Change ip reas ¥ valuable. The hog “ defined os Abedalion fay in he tae an n inshusment > Dynamic Ems is defined the iff cant ee aly Ce quantity by she instuument® « - 2 = violin Deviakio D> fvess, Duration + standad Dudakion. units and Standords cs nee 5) Onternabonal standard, 2D phmamy standonds a). Sunday. standords |») WOrKIng Shanda> Paso Hays aN: cu ct i Flow maker > fairl neha phengnenoa 5 Bynamie Res ponte : an 4 Ho gs! ' — ton Ho ey oy Se dio 4 A%- dt qen-! we m-! br ta + bm UY pene by a + bom dk abn! de Mo ub Quank my Me =e one a nye Pnpt Quon i ro = Hine. ie ete ‘ne 3 Dynamic Response OF first orclea bytar: om xe 4 oto 1= bom). dex Neasearrernent Y Reyitance yp vellineleay dannet es : ; i" g Valu {vv wil} be given ty Vestn \ Pod ein Wh kik ay F + in GP | vine SS Ply L by facnstine REAP , “appe ¢ ben rrr yollage OY care aeaass The Merce, Ven i fr ? Cfcct of Daput Bias Carenh ov) vo Lhag ¢ meaneapenent accuser —TF Vw = Vs = Pia Rs. Wie Vs a Poffset Rs. yo fod 10 10 jolt ~) Vm* Vg Ashu «| Re huol-+@s ),3 Th orternal shunt pwislane because 4 Arabi cable ond trwud olde this type J wb a ee 2 Rez loGa vgs tov Rohunk = \00Gn Vin = Ve /_Pshunt a " (i } > NIST—5 Molional ‘inshtutu ae ard (choo ? DUT RK quer” rf = genie unde 8 ¥ 3) panraan pool © oR] —|itasmen onto: Ft) [Dor 7 “> Digiteh Mulltmetey pet aig] eee sae eemolt| =< eb a om [ae] 4> ok ™ peat? sro es Sind ow she aigtel rnb an ( poe ‘sont ). dor AC ). eb movin’ wil > permanent magn c, Machines >, Cit ‘canned use Cit ig med for D Advantages 1) Loge scale a) The pow et comumpHon , oF tha, 3) Accwiary high mite Costly . 4) Ube SHELA HG, , Disadvantage: ) PMNES we canner use for Ac. &) cost of PMNC is very high: at ® Conkro! Springs > Contre! spyings aM provided do contol, Hagsre is produced which is pmpditional to cusent. dewie IS very (ess-Exrov Dnalyis instruments » pesmanent magn es ose ageing of magne field. a) with lenpaature moving coi] insiument is Change ® 9 dvantages pow ey Consumption is low + -6 Fingle tnstauument is vied for Voltage § Current. Disad Vantage : DRC ts wot applicable » a) high Acewsjay “Cott. a 3) Prion §,Temporaluis oxady ont pracnt. Bw 2 RY i. een : Rm is “the peristanw. af O° Rsh 1S The auistanw of, a mubkplia. Vn > voltage of the Arnstanu Vey => => Ardingtin Shunt: a© = Pat Prt Pe R w& Jn y Ret Rhee Re CR +R : fn om Rot &, + Re Pye Re Cake) ean = IT Ree yt Re 3 TyRY of Evror? ,/ Pondom Errdr _-ppphovimmalion erndi7 Envinonnasntal Err. Tncthurank Er?! | ; gytnokic Exrors’ 4 qs Gross esto PMNC Diagrere> f ‘ er ANC Day any vot and jeork Pe Bearing ee oo “ia Te 5 J scale ys os 97 Aer [a] ea | sda ieee magnet Prot <— Pivot and june Bearing é scabe Radrof fiud ee \ ed Sorel. Poumanrt Magnek Kovin g coil Instyumencd> Trstawner™ “Transform } Onstaumen! J ransfowner OAC general dwigh usecl dov Extending tre Aang? of ac measwitn inatrurnentt Po abe measuumert of electric Cumin and voltage. 5 Thy we wed fo meaute A-¢ Curent and Vo Hoge at qureraling station: , ws Peamtform 7 3 tha ingbaemerd Pranformey is Clow : nd 1) Gantent ta ny) vo tog oe + caasat , Pesasforme On med te eutend te Aaway of ammeter: and cunent? Twili 4 wabhauty &, Exes 3 -pokental sransiime au wed 4 edd feat of gad the prmate Coil of cwaktwuber 6 enuigy mate. 5 Be wing iahernink Frans formes Sor oust aid voltage measust omen te aadie +; ah magnitusle 4, th pranany tautantty othe Camneapon ding Setondory auaostily Noovt Ddor stakiet alnsol oti “p Bobi 08 fue tromsfPimalr on,Gn prakiu 5 Th patos ct ee Ma ) Fa YY yolhage tranforene. Owsurt chransfovmer neithon of thie dmalne Gustanl 6 thee padio® found to be dapendens> on outing aust and 2, p aut fetondasry Gauak tase CMMs rato ‘Gad. york phase Ory bob Hu! sand 0% dasint eee 10". 1 This inkroduwr anothe, ocd phase anght eu, > The proum of Suding ook Huse edly” stesmad 04 ‘ ating . iwalumrunt franformag. a Advantages of TT ; i) A Single Aang? Aruslaiuen ent Cen be wed $x reaver A cnnenk and vol of Vario aang, by wing a mus gange current (19 voli tran dsmnay, 5 ‘ a) when th numwrement PT dene ona high He lwura Con be Jocalid ats. Some distance Prom dt daplansi Uaciwk giving, Safely fo, the contd opaolss -gs the madsunentent inthumeal is, 80labrd Prong, +4 gh ud ie Usyjuak ais not taquiacd do iraulating nigh vo Hage, ties uf : uy) olde He help 4 Curent ivan, with Sudable Ge ue D tho keowy Guinan! bik Caniibe mua gus. egithouk brealdng the 5) ty Ae Of the F canant Coming babes 6) with A-c indicaling Dnatasoreent is provide an odvantags ak inst, Jraufowmu the decoding does hot depend on te KLE Values | 4) Se is wou us willy & modurating § used fo Haale prada He c &y : | €) how pow ‘Corvramphion. rig 4) shandasigakion of C-T7 Vetiiklis posable fo Grondonize . : oF eat : W) Replaumens 15 CO4g- u) Several tnsdaumatt CM irabwn op cabs + “Applicokon ap nstiument Teanssert 3 TiS sed be Selend | fra ange of AC meod ing > Dprtade Ha mea ww from high bo pre lignt, 3 Preise ond avidke meosud . 3) Cusssnt Gaus. baa Cayue = NBAAT |oox p06 spas X 1K LT 4. Walaa paeeeele : = als kis? ay 3 Rng ‘ Wie - = MERE In > a mill Amite 4 Sn Rois geod the max. Current 4 isvmp how can This indyumenk be’ wed “Wo as i) Volbmeken fo be Isv _ en Y As ammp 1 be 308, Bio DeVi 2 tsomrte Ler! ws 96 CD eHSWLBD oth Toy gaCe)=YFo | @ey IS Pais ei —0 moving coil imbuamest oa Put Goals dept, th Lolth 6 cus of 15m A» calulae the gusshanu of Sua | ghowsthak te Convett Hsiivd. & ar ammd with fal | colt dalton cusiok of OlA wth He 20st on Yratawnent JS yrs > © Vex wemnly) = Goma = onto u 06° = 0:04! oe > Deuibe He conten, and eporabion 2h ox permans: m moving oil subaru « Yoo could his: iat th * ! es wodified sre ye 1s sed 4 Arias w) ik Ms aed ay an volhags, ch on instgusruntd is yaed Be ae not y, > Hh moving cei] Feateumunk ov & xwictanu of (0 go me fo produ Sul geale dplen and it) tele Sap hain ‘and derive how ied iF as Votan ce spina X or a ; ina 7 hab oe Hr wed dotio Bus Wo 3 uith & neat Seek duuibe the donctbinand working yh 4 jratgument prons Pam tn a Hester phase in tymutk Jarabe ts why She raN | jsgy,” AE we oO is tavsic ask ‘ thin way it a ticks gh iy wee FR SIPS wv puitong. Gs. i¢ @ined je ni 4 4 WIDUID ‘ z. o2rmn whe Pr Uy the pofstonu. as 0-7 neha by, 74 Os A a Gusthting On ths prose, ths conned aries Hs ortnoan Oy he conus 4 apsshie, depuds vion Exkunal ¢ 4 Sept Ord Pei0rs rh Puphoree Stas is r00- lines. h) Ds is & panded to Aba pisht ih Silt be wc quad “on JH Cop a3 . 3) Th ohm ridlos prods uf i Mn dependak of1 ohm “A dapluion 3 « tal scale dyphcion ohm ortkey mean Ek Retiak RS - 5) Jest foads are thodticd and ou tonbrelad vu ee applied fo bring pointe Jo ‘o!, a Gaia ohm muter: tia Rse & ra ' and & ve ghdked wry: epwhen the feuminal a§ @ *S ghavted , Unknown 020, Rx =O hun Ox wnt flow § man deHection as present i tag in dywek We Can asyuat cost =) when th daminal A ghun} puyistance to Sho Be Rat > Rees 6 and 6 is open, Cyeatt: cod ahen the Aeuminad The. wont ate count for this gest Is 240, ye minimum | Coecti) Ree iq Conn on Wet EH) vj} oa Reet Rr Roh 2v-vg + X-YF i. YA, 5 Rey: Em Roe +R Go Va-Vp . V8 56) Rse Rx PH db dove hell, Sade dajtubion then ah this posto the puustanu acne feeminal Pe &@ ag ie wa half Cealle position Cuistan& ( Ra). 4 > Gp this *s treicae, HY total & which ig wow applicable fe voltage: Vis: Qin uVy ‘ Ms. Ky, eh Vav eS VE VB ve~ Vo... ab us Rsh , Rea Rse ee Ms Bra lv- ve) (v-¥e) ®ih _venvae: Spey oT Lay, fREE > (vve Dl tin +Psn eas: =tYervp Pinto > ohm mele, Coin Woe LUM Teg A= hy = Re + hm Rhten Gp sv aRaa a Qn = a — aye Ty ay Sth oot By 09 Fm Ri V-D fw Pe Ver Vth DYqten* Bh Ph Buy Pro = Ey ~ Thm) Bh Rs = Bhm em FF 6 Soa basic woment Rapin & full daplection corsent brat! wohich IS wed tn Sette, te interval ball ery is ave Wad Scale dyinction is obtainct when Hoe ? volt e AS \yopvi cal Ree and Om 7 Bh iD) oe ud the value of ax shunt R which meant Dead © pene dep io bablony vonage: Ry = Firat i) ~Agm | <1) | 5 Define ant ducshe ath Leb did ovalfaid dean, ot ohmmeker Seles and shunt type.) |> 4A moving coil instaument give a fal Seals diftehion witha Gant of 1274 coluslate Ha aniston of, the Shunk vrucemany to Convert Mi inyument ints, a ammebe, give a Ful Ceude debickion 4 O-1A, Q=4n inttawnent 5 aSu movement comer full Scale defuition of Sina if Shunt acustance B aks. Find ouk the: ‘battery voltage PH are f vA mebeg in Series Tp Hi davigoed te meajuine ooo awistance, © 1 t > moving cal has a austare of depo - we it os voltmeter fh o~10 volts. lon and produces’ sor > DiffusncrakeACaraty and preuiaton in detail caith examgh > Draw’ Labdlled, block, diag ram’ of an inkbwlnnent $45 Gn of explain the Sundion of difd nen element. with cxomple. => with the Explais Exampl* of Presuse guage daar phe ~ block diagram a woplain vostious undion elsinents . 7 Tactturneot Tansforners || _ potential Transfowne eee i ik otentia} t Argh voltage Par nchrney eee Feje prin an oy 7 Goasn transforma 9 Lees E ae Line curert ‘9 et Ld Naasoh yor ‘Y a [-trensforens be = nor fusyns of ae mr second ong. i Dmomeb er ~>whun the instuum ent is not in we, S is CeCased) © BE cahen dreaming) 9 & @ hort — Gjuited Qu =0, deflction, = Lo: 3 AB is open daub + 2 this is fPexiniain daplation ( (Sullscale def! fon) °F Rae Rate Holy scale = Lh is quen that the Half ‘ain is obtained when Ru= 2p poe thak [Rp = Pte Pra Roe tem. “poli: this ‘wn chmmetor Goofiqurcton 's wed 4 bo Nea e Lovo eat | : Ths a vi % (he bab Rp. = Sir a & v- Re®, — Rin (Q,- 1.) =o, —datxt V- Deen ies o. V- Red, ~ Ain Je | sees Rese 3, Seve ps aml [ actén) ~5 O 5de baxic momen) grqpines 0 Jud8 seals Capent of sang 4 ine wed in chund if tof efdion pf chunk 1o00.A i fund, oud the jntvrnal bolton, vollag¢. is av. A hall cols. dotatkion in phtained by 1000... (4) bind Pte % 2 the, 2 vollage daop of ny wn haben find tw. the mon volun oh Psh In Compersade. ft thud, ,p 4, brn De ima) v= av Geo ~ 3B = 3000N Ge SAA = = 3 he y tn 1? Roe = 1232397 Ph, = Lodo. b\ a4 0a4n- aA rnovirg coll inelyument gives a -fa! arose dobbs Sion with o Govenk af 15™8- Cobolob th. 12ddanu. of Shunk J; Cguovs Hui rudsumnont ib4D oramediy Wren of ‘ormn 4 qn @) d& rovin ual ipshyusn enk ho, Rowstaner jour ond if Lakes some with, full Mode dobbion , Holy or YOU Le Db whan o, voltrruta of O- bev, 0.) A fu tase dsplardt on of Series thynantton in ablained ‘woth Unsyond pf asia. The tonal gyudon used i Qskn. Find ouk inlonal Lalo velboge shunt reyi8lone, (Seatey Ohrynsti,) :R Tears Gant Wwanctivenes ve £R = aa) \ & \ a ~1oKo08V = ‘ van Q-toV i 2p lgve S as bu Fst phar. Wes) Me 9 Te = Ty Ry 6 ge OY = 0 OLE cop tar= U4) earn a ba nearer #8), bus ae Rate = asmA=> Shunt ype ohmaty ya G8 Sin ened ve ‘hotoush AGG, hone the pointes yal iy gue. ay) A BB Ue OP* i w) po innit full Aral dapeetion: oo ae yo Tae Pee a she ap eadé ere poe Shak be tant shoarake, hat scale. afc whan R= Rp. Find Fe. : ey ong afer of hrm tee . bu = Ree i) f° Fm a : Beet Bm mated fa tous value &) whith type Of akmansh os » fuvisarcs Quan ae owl nat a “(bse +m) QE Pere) ee = GPa fi EY. UA Ag.sy voattmet, i auned fe miawument of powet, DThe poor in a Cul ak ang imtank i to. produit arf went and volt aun fhe Leminal - 3 te De Ciquuiky. pis namnitdeard: 3 For Ac Uxuuils, Hu {utaneo ws power ‘varies with Gusenfe & voltage “Lerourh cues, Th 8 gon by Ha exprodon - P=¥X2x Los > Weblondin do Gavce whith ig waed to meaiye hao nuh cc fee o quack in produing 6 measuyel in oe 5 oe WE Brian to rove a pice Af veckal whith is Casshully calibrated chong the rae) z The Kigher Re woadtage, He mébe ha plow. op cwskal musk move - A Dt is a combinato » of both amm elt @ voltmalie- Lewatution : : 5 Ql- wet of tio ML he promure Coil & Warerd wil. cussent Cols Qe is ingeuizd w> StU vo Hage wily ate prsitch unishonte be Grineutad @ Urrot Load. Casiy- Papers type toettnts is] Godukion - ' poe wo dwice bh mauaguring force. (bstyue 5 The power produced fy 0 engina. Can be nectured by Lage & jotakional spesd on be wed FR ith ia dovigrad to be diver i called name Dyojdvanlayes ‘hb y al ivet a vou Wiqh 5 Wh giver scale holy oye nf he 1044 nonol tni form W Ob Can be used will) oe and DE Jogply hath \ Vira dvanl oath ; 4 otha age acros baceune a voll ag drops ry ‘ YC iy Covent Laken due do yollage wil, ( “Anduchon lupe toallnelo, Lap fit 4 nonomdls « Va in ca, vik unvand flowind favo f ; fo thy sup vol age. rent prob iorat vad wd. qe Cus} 0 p flu dorvaly ive suey voll age. Baty, Br rai Got a Bs bv ‘y Ta coxputing Gorque >) gd do OFA a ' me id + rva, oe Gm: ke OO power Lope a YT my of “tue Powe. i pool Qh. p P= (940. Wink Y Cowal 4 lwo Gomi nated eucdirom ogni > fh cthen At dise » plaud in, kuch a 0504 te (Gre of both {hy magnets bts {hs Pree g 494 on thal rwtfol dite 8 Lay, takin A ep id of qo". y= hu Gy ds (48g ) 44 wTy of a ps, Joa behind §, ju that it usa ussud) Rynamomite cups oatinty, sak hud a at Oynarmontk a divided ints eyhoo qual pakion & it handler full Load Goan q woving cll A wed to handle the premurt stk fad ul connedt te full Load current and He moving al- >A high non inducive sdifane is Gnnecked tn Kaien wii rg CAL te Kamit the uujaunt- NK Ty Hor de ot te Joad cussert the other fl i x te load vol age : 3 Tk PBque mm the pointe whe magnakic ees fli oF moving od Atads if bnth | with ont anothar-a thin aL dixe & plaud in Auch a won fp that 9 ip witting Pun om two mag nab - » eddy abvent i produted ond Data malin Ny Gi y ouk- cae B ae, a Haw (4 Ae ny oY -Adv of Sto Bs () Howe harrge bua. 68) con handle UWweuenk! upto 100, amp. disedv « the Scale is mot uniforr 4 ol 5 pais ued when Fond supple voltage ate cot. HD canbett of poe in Hou padi” xtc wodtmebr | thas wattmebe. Hethod . > powube the Wnuk dotails & prindple of operation fy de anrowal Calwononba. - AD weak piagron. > Tha wattroli, mattod | tuo toattmben [ons astm method _ 5 enplain how 3- phore Powe Can bemeasuned Lng wadlumactu ,Sk Ying patersitomecky : > Ts wed fi meomurtemont gp Unlonoon gm. £ producrd by How of Cumenk in nahodik of uwits « > pokentiomsl a is an instaument by which an unknown v 1S nuaiwjed - by Lompasing his Whkno ee voltage. is knoon V. > YOU Want ho, Cwient should be daawn fon ts Sou & ander maaorement and th curr a Limited to Grab value. 5 haw Lstint Should Le takin! from te (uowant. 3 High preision. 5 De polentionster: 30 e cS uy E = Z—— ott on _ é es =p ost [untepoon jo yonomeker , és yoiroue) \ 1 5 tt od{uslable ond Csvnk stained af ROW duikch open vac 7&2 ! Va 3 = Ag NHL voc * Ax ee Yaa + Yan, = 3 Vp. ’ Ly= Crompton Polentiometty eye 54). y the tide wire potentiomnel en ACCEL AU dapends on the wit. 2) VEXniey polentionetey 7 ee Gn thw P Kelvin. vanley Gide principle. wer Of “Phace memurnd abiody. Extends he rrady ACCUSLALyY > Brook's Delton potinliowsler polentiomnel en if Gnu t MW iS a deflection type condition 3 : ndifion is nok Sree aye fo be moammred Cordial - 9 is nol possible Jo obtain - olhage combanddy Lok is used fet application ohare V changin4. ~ jt is m wed BR calibration , eo) Sy Balaning potentionele: 5 9B F Gy Induubier mand yori ables asbidh ae Hor aledrical quanti > J beps ™ Gnlinuow measurement -tavanlager a pokntiornel er XD has vou high away. BECCUIE the Acyl - 8) That no pow Gnivmplion from thal . 3) Thre fh nw dependant bh the : Aeplicabons Up eaiar ribo 1) Mtdxusemank of Vv. g) meatanjermunt of TD Meas af RK 4) Madr of Pp.wo Vhs elyument ie red {ei Calabyalion of armmacley, Volimelear.g soaltmebor ~) Too “ypet_of poteotionretery ) Dee poluntiomete . a) Hic pokotiomeder: > Gland aripation 3 The proce of codjutting Yhe dking Cuusenl, So ac Hee magth voltage daop acini a pa&Hon of otiding woike again a Standand different dougee U know ay standanidee ation £9, potwortionettie. 3A length ¢ 0.0m Gan Mak an scale, DY Ve 15 The Sovree Han Mandaryation, > bua} Clays An ac volameler vith maximiin Scale Atading of sv a & induclanu of 0-9 herwy and 4otal Aciskane af 500. ; ‘ groblems on prarec “Instaument: > the Resistance af 0 moving Coil Voltmeter is 12000 sthe moving tol WU \oo dung and fivee Ib is Yom wide 4 ~? “a Flux deruity b x10 tb | ra” fing te deflackion produced bu Boov GF the Maing Coikeal giver 4 def tection of ade 2.Tie = | sear to wen [ee Range Cxlenion Ja gra o Us | > the moving coll insaurvend Rois a0. # _ (sect deflection of gsinv. this insyurend i, te be used js Q Sea mublipliag fo extend ib Range to 10. colwdab the wrk comed by wodaaps r38¢ in Surgeries she Bmpaatwre cebu ort 0.004 a 4¢ 74 0" > Colada the mecekary yaluer of usher at shunk with oc veuls ametiv whih a % bane find a full gale camunt of ima. But rumuye Ctra in the Ange ah 1oma fe Some > Qoluntiometay + a inno ot =) The Baie shde wide potantorneltt Ww 0. voting bobeny % | ay with neggeble: intounal assistance. The Rupddeniz Slidewoi® b, Your and ten gob js abou. Acabe of Qoocs's lated in AudwwiMe - (Uidewing has IM gals divition and \I5'% Anetvument PS stand axdiged is posible fo meast & d oud Ha workin f G20}. | pith | ogVs Fin | > the Balan U pitained ah the fangth ef GouN when ane ems of Standard f me Gtandanigakion is holgev: find out the Cart of Call which balances ef Plowing fo & skandora Aaa < Uor. > The Gosunt>the peuandage in volimalin ssading 195% ib Hee bolancao 2 obtained of 220? - », 4) ? _Crngy andl power, UO Cae fe . pow Meaxwyen? Pyci= Von Sin Pe ui i |. Re Vx 2 p= 7, Oe { E=2xR R > PHY Can be meanred by poistanu Chong. Y= Vnsinuot ! r= Emsin(ol-d) | aw \ or i Von Br Sin (8-4 \sino do- 2 Cos§ is Kabled the powey fou of the. quik. > Various 1% Porn, Measeninng orn » Bolomett. ie a’) Coldiro ches - 3) Wodbtynete, = Bolorretn: ~- the wad Lolomebor Cruists two 1) Raveonah o, K) Thamishh f = the Bonde an pista elument cohich have Pondive tserspen oS Coetident » > The parents thounisth os seristds damunt which hase aso Roehl rQn The bolomela mothod of porsern mrasutmant the yntnown power ts adugbed in o spedal 2th Ruutank + A t ee empadi aise 4 ruauned by me ng Yo Uhon ge ‘in phot puictonu . chan af ouistanu. y mMUeasing the power. tho Rp pow this bolomekor is wed , 3 for mn casuning Pp 2 Radio ab fuqeney- dha qusnithoas cpjuuit- Qs: 2 his instaument > whaneet Yor Osu. eacanusing quantity by paing othe change gueistance Advantage 4 > Both the Bawls and “tha Husumistot ane highly ceriitive eoent Rag Can be asing Fox omaadusiy poe» => the aol & shasmisid axe VON gable within Hme . > Thy can aio Wt Pa vor Joscge amounk & power, (Pes) > Dxsadvontogex. > Theamisth ade my prone to chong inctom peralie” + operakéies with voy four Jeneperolan. -foropedlurs—Arpplicabions: > The bolomelu Meatasmun mithod 2 ubti2e fy loco power ar well ar high powea- > Large powa Can be measuned. G20. pmaleg 63 {> ae cabeuko. (fe) | age > ahuune Qhsteuments, Cohapta — 13) (Tempe ctine Heas werent ) a> coldinatie oat § chumornel vibvation, z J qalurnorett 4 Uunienoon , voltage ,¢“Y . ~» Gemelt » 5 Q- metic ie used fe Ieluehance omedseernent « > th © 2. _am, - §) an ~y ; a , ais & © oat s on \ [P © AL attonance = ‘ Xi © Nc. €e Ge ere. E= Teej )—-Djx¢ é€= BerRsjord— 2, We, > fledaic field 2 gi axe fi Same, thew | ho phuc Ai fhucance : > AF Ruonanc the daftection Is max gy) Unknown coil 1 & ‘ Ly wrulliely & bymatit J onal : (hernnowouple neti) es 9 C=20tte = asy We be 4h = "]> [3 me 5 Dewrbe and in dotail wekin _ Conshucior with neat diagram (a- meter ; 9 How A is wed Js meadkwre Aislance, inducdanuw , unknown ual, ? Diffuenkiake blo Lee one Omele. (Asigrmd?, a |5 Theun al Lostsuments a4 : ' CY) a ed ohbdy Neto, : peotder <' » Wate Me Cold junvion Gulbis v i finan, (Bahis instnament is ied irene deckieal &e wed toy Ruistanu, Rosomele ,. Sind 2g This inshument e G soy dament - tar FJ vot type fap hi=> thermistor -5 8 Hwunal Reatstdiean,» Foun tyra of tbeenitbecs dD tex ) Bead theuwistors. i) 15) 3) probe athumistor oy —tolass 5 Disc“theavdet B - | Mee Ly 8 wi ideal oy > Theamalgdnstsument De -the inpuk thamal finda xg is ental eon Mlsiinnent Lintoming badiolior. Cham , | a 4) washer type themistor, i) gook yeahh : Roa a! et eo Ci yee yw): ¥ g ) pul bent gock andthusrial Reso” signal Bolomebor #5 method of “1 FF meters are ali called vat how powss $ackos Meke . a mebers. 7 tingle pase Hettradynarmemees : “badd ined to) a te moving \), —_ wet nt add of S SgrConsishs of $wo wilt. va by fired Gi) which ade aS Gniasnd toi). 2) Moving coil or premure vil (Ovvsnt cal)zs) splil inky shoo ports and Canin, the Gavant ‘of, dhe cnuil andor Cat. J) Magnetic fidd prrduced by shiv wil 4s fsporti on ol ys tbs main Currsnds | 4 rrenwne Coil f) THe Gdenticol ils 4 4 +O spindle y toil a har a Now in dadhiv with]. 3) Gil @ hao high Gpivlld on 0 ¢ wuslonu F connerded ‘n Seaicy Vg ‘inde dive hale Loil ke wonnedsd tr guia with wayne ben 4) the “two Forks ant Connedd across th, voltages of the 5) th valu Y ak adjusted do Cast, hg’ Soinsd Cebasad cak-ndsmal frequency, pn Working prindple forse nt, en 1) LaBuunt i9 toil Is 30 phase with thy daust volt oge, a) turunts Heough CoN a ‘Lagst voltage by an angle 451), a) The angls bw He plana Of A (oil ade: Hysal to y) Thus 6 no writhing Hays» aie 6g) ‘Mirinayn,’ Corral efeck Ung ‘iluey oX'Gokdagartants fs ‘) conneding ean “o q a 5.