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50. Bài Tập Từ Vựng Theo Chủ Điểm Tiếng Anh 12
50. Bài Tập Từ Vựng Theo Chủ Điểm Tiếng Anh 12
VOCABULARY EXERCISES
1. Each of us must take ______ for our own actions.
A. probability B. ability C. possibility D. responsibility
2. These quick and easy _______ can be effective in the short term, but they have a cost.
A. solve B. solvable C. solutions D. solvability
3. John is _ only child in his family so his parents love him a lot.A. a B. an C. the D. no article
4. According to the boss, John is the most _______ for the position of executive secretary.
A. supportive B. caring C. suitable D. comfortable
5. She got up late and rushed to the bus stop.
A. came into B. went leisurely C. went quickly D. dropped by
6. Billy, come and give me a hand with cooking.A. help B. prepared C. be busy D. attempt
7. Whenever problems come up, we discuss them frankly and find solutions quickly.
A. happen B. encounter C. arrive D. clean
8. Peter tried his best and passed the driving test at the first _______.
A. try B. attempt C. doing D. aim
9. Where is Jimmy? - He is ____ work. He is busy ____ his monthly report.
A. on / for B. in / about C. to / through D. at / with
10. With greatly increased workloads, everyone is _______ pressure now.
A. under B. above C. upon D. out of
11.People used to consider women to be better_________ for childbearing and homemaking.
A. regarded B. suited C. understood D. kept
12.In the past, men seemed to_________ their duties at home. A. expect B. inspect C. neglect D. collect
13.Nowadays, women have gained significant legal_____.
A. wrongs B. rights C. responsibilities D. works
14,The pioneer thinkers_________that women shouldn’t be discriminated on the basis of their sex.
A. recommended B. disapproved C. showed D. passed
15.The_________for women’s rights began in the 18th century. A. battle B. war C. struggle D. fight
16.Women are only asking to be given equal_________to that of men.
A. state B. status C. situation D. ideas
17.That scholar_________on people who haven’t been to university.
A. looks up B. looks at C. looks down D. looks on
18.Most relations between men and women soon_________in to love.
A. deep B. deepen C. deeply D. depth
19.The newspaper provided little____about the cause of the war.
A. enlightenment B. meanings C. reasons D. ideas
20.It’s_________to say that women are slaves at home.
A. truth B. action C. legality D. rubbish
21.________, women are responsible for the chores in the house and taking care of the children.
A. With tradition B. On tradition C. Traditional D. Traditionally
22.All of the students are __________to pass the entrance examination in order to attend the university.
A. obsessed B. obliged C. obtained D. observed
23.It is important to have someone that you can__________in.A. talk B. speak C. confide D. know
24.Most adjectives can be used to __________a noun.A. precede B. advance C. occur D. stand
25.The major goal of ASEAN is to ____economic growth, social progress and cultural development.
A. cooperate B. accelerate [speed up] C. communicate D. operate
26.We are trying to control the ________ of the dollar on the world’s money markets.
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88.A letter of _______ is sometimes really necessary for you in a job interview.
a. recommend b. recommended c. recommender d. recommendation
89: John has to live on his ______ benefits because he doesn’t have a job.
A. employer B. unemployed C. employment D. unemployment
90.He hoped his ______ would give him a pay rise.A. employee B. employed C. employ D. employer
91.Many teenagers show signs of anxiety and _______ when being asked about their future.
a. depress b. depression c. depressing d. depressed
92.Most doctors and nurses have to work on a _______ once or twice a week at the hospital.
a. solution b. night shift c. household chores d. special dishes
93.It is parents' duty and responsibility to _______ hands to tae care of their children and give them a happy home.
a. shake b. hold c. join d. take
94.It is not easy to ________ our beauty when we get older and older.
a. develop b. maintain c. gain d. collect
95.All parents are _______ to at least try to behave in ways that will give their own children an important protection
a. decided b. supposed c. followed d. rejected
96.Affected by the Western cultures, Vietnamese young people's attitudes _______ love and marriage have dramatically
changed.a. for b. with c. through d. towards
97.It will take more or less a month to prepare for the wedding.
a. approximately b. generally c. frankly d. simply
98.Mr. Pike held his wife's hands and talked urgently to her in a low voice, but there didn't seem to be any response.
a. feeling b. emotion c. reply d. effect
99.You are not _______ to say anything unless you wish to do so.
a. obliged b. willing c. equal d. attracted
100. woman can never have a happy married life without _______ her husband.
a. demanding b. agreeing c. trusting d.determining
101.Not all men are concerned with _______ physical attractiveness of their girlfriends and wives.
a. A b. An c. The d. Ø
102.My mother is the only one that I can absolutely confide _______.a. in b. for c. with d. up
103.After they have been _______ love for two years, they decide to get married.
a. for b. with c. on d. in
104.When you see your teacher approaching you, a slight wave to attract his attention is appropriate.
a. coming nearer to b. catching sight of c. pointing at d. looking up to
105.When you catch someone's _______ you do something to attract his attention so that you can talk to him.
a. head b. hand c. eye d. ear
106.When the play finished the audience stood up and _______ their hands loudly.
a. clapped b. nodded c. shook d. hold
107.It is often considered to be impolite to _______ at someone.a. look b. smile c. point d. raise
108.A/an _______ is an official document stating that you have passed an examination, completed a course, or achieved
some necessary qualifications.a. certificate b. requirement c. education d. test
109.He did not do well at school and left with few _______ qualifications.
a. academic b. academy c. academician d. academically
110.The college offers both _______ and professional qualifications.
a. government b. experience c. requirement d. academic
111.Fee-paying schools, often called "independent schools", "private schools" or “_______ schools"
a. college b. primary c. secondary d. public
112.In the UK, _______ schools refer to government-funded schools which provide education free of charge to pupils.
a. state b. secondary c. independent d. primary
113,Mathematics, a required subject in all schools, is __ into many branches.
a. grouped b. prepared c. divided d. added
114.Education has been developed in _______ with modern industry and the mass media.
a. compulsory b. parallel c. selected d. following
115.School uniform is compulsory in most of Vietnamese schools.
a. depended b. required c. divided d. paid
116.In England schooling is compulsory _______ all children from the age of 5 to 16.
a. with b. for c. to d. over
117.In Vietnam a school year lasts for nine months and is divided _______ two terms.
a. into b. to c. from d. on
118.To Vietnamese students, the _______ examination to university is very difficult.
a. require b. requirement c. requiring d. required
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119.In Vietnamese schools, English, mathematics, and literature are three _______ subjects, which are compulsory in
many important national examinations.
a. core b. part c. center d. middle
120.There are two types of higher education in _______ UK: higher general education and higher vocational education.
a. a b. an c. the d. Ø
121.Many parents do not let their children make a decision _______ their future career.
a. in b. about c. on d. out
122.You are old enough. I think it is high time you applied _______ a job
a. in b. of c. for d. upon
123.He has not been offered the job because he cannot meet the _______ of the company.
a. requirements b. applicants c. information d. education
124.A _______ is an official document that you receive when you have completed a course of study or training.
a. vocation b. subject c. certificate d. grade
125.In most _______ developed countries, up to 50% of _______ population enters higher education at some time in
their lives.
a. Ø / the b. the / a c. Ø / Ø d. the / Ø
126.An _______ is a student at a university or college who is studying for his or her first degree.
a. undergraduate b. application c. insurance d. exam
127.Before the interview, you have to send a letter of application and your résumé to the company.
a. recommendation b. reference c. curriculum vitae d. photograph
128.It is of great importance to create a good impression _______ your interviewer.
a. on b. about c. for d. at
129.Good preparations _______ your job interview is a must.
a. with b. upon c. in d. for
130.Many children are under such a high _______ of learning that they do not feel happy at school.
a. recommendation b. interview c. pressure d. concentration
131.She likes meeting people and travelling so she wants to apply for a _______ of a receptionist or tourist guide.
a. location b. position c. site d. word
132.To my _______, I was not offered the job.a. happiness b. dream c. joy d. disappointment\
133.Being well-dress and punctual can help you create a good _______ on your interviewer.
a. impression b. pressure c. employment d. effectiveness
134.She often reads newspapers and look through the Situations _______ columns every day, but up to now she has not
found any job yet.a. Article b. Space c. Vacant d. Spot
135.Many people will be out of _______ if the factory is closed.
a. work b. career c. profession d. job
136.Doctors have to assume _______ for human life.
a. responsible b. responsibly c. responsibility d. responsibles
137._______ is increasing, which results from economic crisis.
a. Employment b. Unemployment c. Employ d. Unemployed
138. Someone who is _______ is hopeful about the future or the success of something in particular.
A. powerful B. optimistic C. stagnant D. pessimistic
139. There will be powerful network of computers which may come from a single computing _______ that is worn on or
in the body.A. device B. machinery C. equipment D. vehicle
140. A _______ is a spacecraft that is designed to travel into space and back to earth several times.
A. a. plane B. corporation C. telecommunication D. shuttle
141. An economic _______ is a time when there is very little economic activity, which causes a lot of
unemployment and poverty.A. improvement B. depression C. development D. mission
141. In the future many large corporations will be wiped out and millions of jobs will be lost.
A. companies B. services C. supermarkets D. farms
142. The more powerful weapons are, the more terrible the _______ is.
A. creativity B. history C. terrorism D. technology
143. The medical community continues to make progress in the fight against cancer.
A. speed B. expectation C. improvement D. treatment
144. Someone who is _______ thinks that bad things are going to happen.
A. optimistic B. pessimistic C. threatened D. hopeful
145. Domestic chores will no longer be a burden thanks to the inventions of laborsaving devices.
A. Official B. Household C. Schooling D. Foreign
146. Washing machines, vacuum cleaners, and dish washers are labor _______ devices which help us do
housework easily and quickly.
A. improving B. making C. saving D. employing
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147. Those companies were closed due to some seriously financial problems.
A. taken off B. put away C. wiped out D. gone over
148. Birds aren’t all the same. There are many different _____.
A. categories B. species C. animals D. plants
149. The rhinoceros will become ___ if people continue to hurt them.
A. extinct B. instinct C. distinct D. extinction
150. Thousands of species of animals and plants are ____ and the number decreases each year.
A. danger B. dangerous C. endanger D. endangered
151. If one species becomes extinct, the whole chain will be ___ seriously.
A. disappeared B. killed C. damaged D. threatened
152. We depend on species diversity to provide food, clean air and water.
A. popularity B. existence C. development D. variety
153. Biologists have introduced a global list of endangered and vulnerable animal species.
A. rare and specious B. small but invaluable C. weak and easily hurt D. strong and unusual
154. Government have passed laws to protect wildlife from commercial trade.
A. enabled B. enforced C. enacted D. ensured
155. The government is now trying to protect gorilla to ensure their ____.
A. life B. existence C. survival D. growth
156. Everyone is worried about the ___ of the rainforests.A. destruction B. protection C. species D. extinction
157. Without ___ all the resources necessary for life would be damaged, wasted or destroyed.
A. conversation B. biodiversity C. extinction D. destruction
158. Many people are interested in watching ___.
A. wildlife B. wilds C. wilderness D. wildly
159. This species has nearly died out because its ___ is being destroyed.A. environment B. habitat C. land D. forest
160. The primary causes of species extinction are habitat destruction, commercial ___ and pollution.
A. exploit B. exploiting C. exploitation D. exploitative
161. Toxic chemicals in the air and land have also driven many species to the ___ of extinction.
A. border B. limit C. verge D. edge
162. It is ___ to cross the sea in a small boat.A. danger B. endanger C. dangerous D. endangered
163. Do you think plants and animals, however small or oversized, all contribute to the ____?
A. conversation B. extinction C. destruction D. biodiversity
164. Many African and Asian nations have set aside land called ___ to protect the habitats of elephants and other wild
animals.
A. reserves B. species C. wildlife D. forest
165. Over 120 ___ of birds have been recorded in this national park.
A. species B. diversity C. animals D. individuals
166. The mountain gorilla is on the verge of ___.A. extinct B. extraction C. extinguish D. extinction
167. Reviewers often ___ books as “hard to put down” or “hard to pick up again”.
A. describe B. illustrate C. classify D. choose
168. Have you got any books on business methods or any similar ___?
A. subject B. content C. author D. matter
169. How are the books in this library___?
. divided B. named C. gathered D. classified
170. Robert’s new book will be ___ in August.
A. typed B. published C. broadcast D. announced
171. I’m reading a Stephen King’s novel. It’s really exciting and I couldn’t ___.
A. get it off B. put it down C. take it on D. look it up
172. Children tend to read ___ books that tell stories through pictures.
A. novel B. fiction C. science D. comic
173. What kind of readers would you ___ this book?
A. advise B. introduce C. recommend D. persuade
174. Watching videos is becoming a popular form of ___.
A. entertain B. entertainment C. entertainer D. entertaining
175. After talking to Mary for ten minutes, George paused, waiting for her to ___the information.
A. taste B. chew C. swallow D. digest
176. Mr. Johnson was so busy that he only had enough time to ___ the report before he attended the meeting.
A. dip into B. review C. go over D. pick up
177. The book ___ me of the days I was in the army.A. remembers B. reminds C. recalls D. recollects
178. Most novels are divided into several___.
A. chapters B. units C. sections D. passages
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179. Cambridge University Press is the ___ of the book you are reading.
A. author B. editor C. printer D. publisher
180. Ernest Hemingway is one of my ___ American writers.
A. best B. favourite C. ideal D. most popular
181. I’d like to ___ that book when you’ve read it.A. borrow B. hire C. lend D. loan
182. The plot of the novel was exciting, but I didn’t find the ___ very interesting.
A. characters B. figures C. people D. persons
’
183. The dictionary is too expensive for me. I can t ___ it.
A. spend B. cost C. afford D. pay
184. ___ books tell stories from the author’s imagination.
A. Fiction B. Picture C. Coloured D. Long
185. Volleyball, basketball, football are ___ games.
A. team B. group C. crowd D. class
186. Rowing is the sport or activity of travelling in a boat by using ___.
A. air tanks B. sails C. boards D. oars
187. Unlike football, a water polo game is ___ into quarters.
A. divided B. separated C. cut D. played
188. In 1918, Smith ___ the record for the world’s longest flight by flying 2,350 miles from Cairo to Calcutta.
A. smashed B. split C. cracked D. broke
189. One of the four period of time in which a game of American football is divided is known as a ___.
A. part B. half C. quarter D. stage
190. The ___ is the official who controls the game in some sports.
A. player B. captain C. referee D. defender
191. In water polo, holding balls with two hands and punching ball are ___.
A. errors B. fouls C. faults D. mistakes
192. Any players who commit 5 personal fouls will be ___.
A. rejected B. ejected C. sacked D. dismissed
193. In water polo the ball can be ___ by passing with one hand.
A. advanced B. forwarded C. thrown D. kicked
194. No player except the ___ can hold the ball with two hands.
A. goalie B. referee C. defensive player D. striker
195. Katherine Curtis developed the ___ for the competition of synchronized swimming.
A. regulations B. formula C. laws D. principles
196. The whole audience objected to their foul play during the football match.
A. clumsy B. dependent C. imperfect D. unfair
196. The match ended in a ___.
A. foul B. tie C. range D. penalty
197. William won first ___ in the tennis competition.
A. medal B. prize C. reward D. position
198. If you ___ the goalie, there are seven players in a team.
A. gather B. conclude C. collect D. include
199. The 22nd SEA Games consisted of athletes from eleven _____ countries.
A. participate B. participant C. participation D. participating
200. _______, the athlete broke the world's record with two attempts.
A. Surprise B. Surprised C. Surprising D. Surprisingly
201. On behalf of the referees and athletes, referee Hoang Quoc Vinh and shooter Nguyen Manh Tuong swore to an oath
of "_______, Honesty and Fair Play".
A. Performance B. Delegation C. Participation D. Solidarity
202. The ASEAN Para-Games are hosted by the same country where the SEA Games took place.
A. organized B. impressed C. participated D. defended
203. The ASEAN Para-Games is a biannual multi-sport _______ held after every Southeast Asian Games for
athletes with physical disabilities.
A. games B. event C. work D. situation
204. In beach volleyball, Indonesia defeated Thailand in straight sets to take men's gold _______.
A. present B. award C. medal D. reward
205. The 22nd SEA Games was the first time when Vietnam finished top of the medal _______.
A. standings B. events C. spirits D. programs
206. Viet Nam's successful hosting of the 22nd SEA Games is considered a/an _____ example for other countries to
follow, particularly in honesty, consistence and organizing method.
A. festival B. peaceful C. energetic D. outstanding
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207. To improve its athletes' _______, Viet Nam has regularly exchanged delegation of sport officials, coaches,
referees and athletes with other countries.A. team B. competitor C. appearance D. performance
208. _______ is the activity of doing special exercises regularly in order to make your muscles grow bigger.
A. Wrestling B. Bodybuilding C. Weightlifting D. Badminton
209. He is a great sports _______. He rarely misses any sport games although he was busy.
A. enthusiast B. player C. energy D. programmer
210. The second part of the program in the 22nd SEA Games opening ceremony was named "_______ for Peace".
A. Cooperate B. Cooperation C. Cooperative D. Cooperatively
211. ASEAN press praised the great _______ of Vietnamese athletes at the 22nd SEA Games.
A. sports B. sportsman C. sporting D. sportsmanship
212. The success of the 22nd SEA Games had a great contribution of many _______ volunteers.
A. support B. supporter C. supportive D. supportively
213. Since its rejoining in the Southeast Asian arena in 1989, Viet Nam's sports have made great _______,
particularly in recent SEA Games.A. success B. invention C. host D. game
214. The athlete had tried his best to _______ his SEA Games title and records.
A. carry B. perform C. defend D. support
215. Viet Nam is now willing to _______ part in the 24th SEA Games hosted by Thailand by the end of 2007 with a total
of 958 athletes.A. play B. lose C. take D. enjoy
216. The International Committee Red Cross has about 12,000 staff members worldwide, about 800 of them
working in its Geneva _______.
A. factories B. companies C. headquarters D. buildings
217. The Red Cross is an international organization that helps people who are suffering from the results of war,
diseases or _______.A. victims B. disasters C. opportunities D. conditions
218. Be careful! The tree is going to fall.
A. Look out B. Look up C. Look on D. Look after
219. The organization was established in 1950 in the USA.
A. come around B. set up C. made out D. put on
220. The International Red Cross helps people in need without any discrimination based on _______, race, religion, class
or political opinions.
A. national B. nationally C. nationality D. native
221. The International Committee of the Red Cross is a private ___institution founded in 1863 in Geneva, Switzerland
A. human B. humanity C. humanization D. humanitarian
222. The International Red Cross has about 97 million volunteers whose main _______ is to protect human life and health
A. mission B. experience C. organization D.
rule
223. The International Red Cross helps to ensure respect for the human being, and to prevent and relieve human ____.
A. protection B. enjoyment C. wealthy D. sufferings
224. An international medical conference initiated by Davison resulted in the birth of the League of Red Cross
Societies in 1991.A. started B. helped C. treated D. dedicated
226. In times of war, the Red Cross is dedicated to reducing the sufferings of wounded soldiers, civilians, and
prisoners of war.
A. mounted B. excited C. devoted D. interested
227. _______ is a situation in which large numbers of people have little or no food, and many of them die.
A. Disaster B. Famine C. Poverty D. Flood.
228. The AIDS _______ continues to spread around the world. Up to 4,000 people are infected with the HIV virus every
single day.A. treatment B. epidemic C. tsunami D. damage
229. During World War II, the Red Cross organized relief assistance for _______ and wounded soldiers and
administered the exchange of messages regarding prisoners and missing persons.
A. civilians B. governments C. authorities D. members
230. A _____is a very large wave, often caused by an earthquake that flows onto the land and destroys things.
A. famine B. catastrophe C. tsunami D. flood
231. By the end of World War II, 179 _______ of the Red Cross had conducted 12,750 visits to POW (prisoner of war)
camps in 41 countries.
A. conferences B. symbols C. missions D. delegates
232. We oppose this war, as we would do any other war which created an environmental catastrophe.
A. pollution B. disaster C. convention D. epidemic
233. The first relief assistance mission organized by the League was an aid mission for the _______ of a famine and
subsequent typhus epidemic in Poland.
A. leaders B. authorities C. victims D. organizers
234. The 1923 earthquake in Japan killed about 200,000 people and left countless wounded and homeless.
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