Ecommerce website

A
PBL Report
is submitted to the
SAGE University Bhopal, M.P.
in partial fulfillment of the requirements for award of the Degree of

“Bachelors of Technology”

With specialization in

Computer Science and Engineering

Submitted By -
Dev Rajput
Enrollment No: – 20BTE3CSE10098
Harshit Mourya
Enrollment No: – 20BTE3CSE10040
Lakshya Singh Bundela
Enrollment No: – 20BTE3CSE10055

UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF

Dr. Kirti Jain

Associate Professor
School of Advanced Computing

SAGE SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

SAGE UNIVERSITY BHOPAL
JAN 2022-2023

SAGE SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY i

 SANJEEV AGRAWAL GLOBAL EDUCATIONAL (SAGE)
UNIVERSITY, BHOPAL

School Of Engineering and Technology

CERTIFICATE

This is to certify that the work embodies in this PBL entitled " Ecommerce Website"
is being submitted by Dev Rajput [20BTE3CSE10098], Harshit Mourya
[20BTE3CSE10040], Lakshya Singh Bundela [20BTE3CSE10055] for fulfilment of the
requirement for the award of “Bachelor of Technology" discipline to SAGE
University, Bhopal (M.P.) during the academic year 2022-23 is a record of Bonafede
piece of work, undertaken by him under the supervision of the undersigned.

Guide Head of Department

Dr. Kirti Jain Dr. Mukesh Dixit
Asso. Professor School of Engineering and
School of Advanced Computing Technology

SAGE SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY ii

 SANJEEV AGRAWAL GLOBAL EDUCATIONAL (SAGE)
UNIVERSITY, BHOPAL

School Of Engineering and Technology

CERTIFICATE OF APPROVAL

The Project Entitled " Ecommerce Website" is being submitted by has been
examined by us and is hereby approved for the award of " Bachelor of Technology
in Computer Science and Engineering", for which it has been submitted. It is
understood that by this approval the undersigned do not necessarily endorse or
approve any statement made, opinion expressed or conclusion drawn there in, but
approve the Project only for the purpose for which it has been submitted.

(Internal Examiner) (External Examiner)

SAGE SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY iii

 SANJEEV AGRAWAL GLOBAL EDUCATIONAL (SAGE)
UNIVERSITY, BHOPAL

School Of Engineering and Technology

DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the work, which is being presented in this Project entitled
"Ecommerce Website" for fulfillment of the requirements for the award of degree of "
Bachelor of Technology in Computer Science and Engineering " submitted in
SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY Bhopal, M.P is an authentic
record of my own work carried under the guidance of Supervisor. I have not submitted
the matter embodied in this report for the award of any other degree.

Dev Rajput
(20BTE3CSE10098)
Harshit Mourya
(20BTE3CSE10040)
Lakshya Singh Bundela
(20BTE3CSE10055)

SAGE SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY iv

 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

I would like to express my heartfelt gratitude to my Guide Dr. Kirti Jain

(Guide) School of Advanced Computing Bhopal who encouraged me all throughout
the course of the project. Their careful support and motivation were the prime factors
contributing to the timely and successful completion of this project.

I owe an enormous debt of gratitude to, Dr. Mukesh Dixit (HOD), for guiding
and inspiring me from the beginning through the end of this project with his
intellectual advices and insightful suggestions. I truly appreciate and value his
consistent feedback on my progress, which was always constructive and encouraging,
and ultimately drove me to the right direction.

I also owe a great deal of thanks to several people who have helped and
motivated me throughout my Project work at SOET, Bhopal. All teaching and non-
teaching staff of School for their valuable assistances they offered me generously
during the semester.

Dev Rajput
(20BTE3CSE10098)
Harshit Mourya
(20BTE3CSE10040)
Lakshya Singh Bundela
(20BTE3CSE10055)

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 TABLE OF CONTENT

S.NO TITLE PAGE NO

FRONT PAGE i
CERTIFICATE ii
APPROVAL CERTIFICATE iii
DECLARATION iv
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT v
TABLE OF CONTENT vi
LIST OF FIGURES vii
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Objective 1
1.2 Limitations 1
1.3 Methodology 2
CHAPTER 2LITERATURE REVIEW 3
2.1 Status of online shopping in present business 3
environment
2.2 Importance of online shopping 4
CHAPTER 3 EXERIMENTAL WORK 11
CHAPTER 4 Technology Used 10

CHAPTER 5 CONCLUSION AND FUTURE SCOPE 12

REFERENCES 13

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 LIST OF FIGURES
S.NO TITLE PAGE NO
FIGURES
FIGURE 1 Data flow 5
FIGURE 2 UML diagram 6

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 Introduction

An E-commerce website requires appropriate strategy of successful design and implementation.

Everything is required to plan from scratch to end of website. The ecommerce sector is seen the
exponential growth thus a new option will easily part of this regatta of commercial website. The e-
commerce website will feature the online shopping facility of various honey products under a single web
space. The proposed web application will allow business personnel to make their total business using it
and increase their reachability thousands of times more than today they have, over the internet.

Electronic Commerce is process of doing business through computer networks. A person sitting on his
chair in front of a computer can access all the facilities of the Internet to buy or sell the products.

Unlike traditional commerce that is carried out physically with effort of a person to go & get products,
ecommerce has made it easier for human to reduce physical work and to save time. E-Commerce which
was started in early 1990’s has taken a great leap in the world of computers, but the fact that has hindered
the growth of e-commerce is security. Security is the challenge facing e-commerce today & there is still a
lot of advancement made in the field of security.

The main advantage of e-commerce over traditional commerce is the user can browse online shops,
compare prices and order merchandise sitting at home on their PC.

For increasing the use of e-commerce in developing countries the B2B e-commerce is implemented for
improving access to global markets for firms in developing countries. For a developing country
advancement in the field of e-commerce is essential. The research strategy shows the importance of the e-
commerce in developing countries for business applications.

Objectives: -
1. Create a set of requirements for a Website CMS for small businesses based on research
2. Build and test a prototype of a Website CMS for small businesses based on the requirements found
3. Knowing when an item was saved or not saved in the shopping cart.
4. Returning to different parts of the site after adding an item to the shopping cart.
5. Easy scanning and selecting items in a list.
6. Effective categorical organization of products.
7. Simple navigation from home page to information and order links for specific products.
8. Obvious shopping links or buttons.
9. Minimal and effective security notifications or messages.

Limitations: -

There are some limitations for the current system to which solutions can be provided as a future development:

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 1. The system is not configured for multi- users at this time. The concept of transaction can be used to
achieve this.
2. The Website is not accessible to everyone. It can be deployed on a web server so that everybody
who is connected to the Internet can use it.
3. Credit Card validation is not done. Third party proprietary software can be used for validation check.

As for other future developments, the following can be done:

1. The Administrator of the web site can be given more functionality, like looking at a specific
customer’s profile, the books that have to be reordered, etc.
2. Multiple Shopping carts can be allowed.

Methodology: -

The research method used for this project work is quantitative research reviews the current system, provide its
description, identifying the discrepancies and eventually giving a suitable solution. Therefore, the method used
in the design and collections of information from various sources are as follows:

•Studying the present system in detail and the organizational style.

•Knowing and understanding the input and output processes of the existing system.

•A qualitative form of interview was conducted in the organization to understand the mode of operation of the
old system.

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 Literature Review: -

Literature review is an expressive study based on the detailed review of earlier pertinent studies related to the
various concepts of online shopping to discover the concept of online shopping. It highlights the status of online
shopping, importance and problems of online shopping, factors affecting online shopping and a critical review of
the privacy and security issues in online shopping.

Status of online shopping in present business environment: -

Online buying behavior is affected by various factors like, economic factors, demographic factors, technical
factors, social factors, cultural factors, psychological factors, marketing factors and legislative factors.
Customers choose an online-shop mainly based on references, clarity terms of delivery, graphic design and
additional services. Problematical customers read discussions on the Internet before they spend their money on-
line and when customers are incapable to purchase the product fast and with no trouble they leave online-shop.
Kotler, (2003) described Consumer buying method as learning, information-processing and decision making
activity divided in several consequent steps: Problem identification, Information search, Alternatives evaluation,
Purchasing decision, Post-purchase behavior. Euthymic identified the main constituent of the online shopping
experience as follows: the functionality of the Web site that includes the elements trade with the

Site’s usability. The emotional elements planned for lowering the customer’s hesitation by Communicating trust
and credibility of the online seller and Web site and the content elements including the aesthetic aspects of the
online presentation and the marketing mix.
Usability and trust

Are the issues more regularly found to influence the online consumer’s

Behavior. Karayiannis, (2examined that discriminating of potential determinants between web- shoppers and
non-shoppers. Free shipping is a great motivator to purchase the products and customers are willing to pay
nominal Charges for getting their products. While compare the shopping with others shopping, consumers take
product price and shipping charges almost equally into deliberation. There are some ways that retailers can do to
improve the experience for their online shoppers. The first is to write the expected delivery date of the order,
customers are willing to wait for their orders but want to know just how long that force is. Timely coming of
product shipment encourages shoppers to recommend an online retailer. Consumers also want to track updates
and delivery notifications to understand when their package is incoming. Online shoppers want flexibility in
their shipping, mainly the ability to give special delivery instructions or schedule a delivery time. Customers are
also wanting to get the address changing option for filling the wrong address when they are purchasing online.

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 Importance of online shopping: -

Ling, said that customers can take enjoy online shopping for 24 hour per day. Consumers can purchase any
goods and services anytime at everywhere. Online shopping is user friendly compare to in store shopping
because consumers can just complete his requirements just with a click of mouse without leaving their home.
Online shopping has some advantages like below

•Save the Time of the consumers.

•They can purchase any time anywhere

•They can compare the price with the others retailers very easily.

•Compare the advertising price and actual price

•They can easily track their product

•They can use cash back policy

•They can purchase the product from the foreign marketers.

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 Data Flow: -

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 Flow Chart: - UML Diagram: -

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 Data Flow Diagram: -

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 Coding

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 . Registration Page

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 EXPERIMENTAL WORK
Blog page

. PHP my admin

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 TECHNOLOGY USED

• HTML

• CSS

• JS

• Bootstrap

• PHP

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 CONCLUSION AND FUTURE SCOPE

Conclusion: -

The project entitled AJRE Honey was completed successfully. The system has been developed with
much care and free of errors and at the same time it is efficient and less time consuming. The purpose of
this project was to develop a web application for purchasing items from honey shop. This project
enabled me gain valuable information and practical knowledge on several topics like designing web
pages using html & CSS, usage of responsive templates and management of database using SQLite 3.
The entire system is secured. Also, the project helped me understanding about the development phases of
a project and software development life cycle. I learn how to test different features of a project. This
project has given me great satisfaction in having designed an application which can be implemented to
any nearby shops or branded shops selling various kinds of products by simple modifications. However,
it was very challenging learning and developing an application using a new technology.

Future Scope: -

There is a scope for further development in our project to a great extent. A number of features can be
added to this system in future like providing. The feature like adding an authenticated payment system
using Mpesa which is widely used in Kenya. Another feature we wished to implement was providing
classes for customers so that different offers can be given to each class. System may keep track of
history of purchases of each customer and provide suggestions Based on their history using Machine
Learning Algorithm. These features could have been implemented if time and skills did not limit me.

SAGE SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY 12

 REFERENCES

W3schools – http://www.w3schools.com
Bootstrap – http://getbootstrap.com
Fernandez, A.& Anthony D. Miyazaki. Consumer Perceptions of Privacy and Security Risks for Online
Shopping.

The Journal of Consumer Affairs

35.1: 27-44. Kandra, A. (2001). The Myth of Secure E-shopping.

PC World July

: 29-32. Halpin, M. (2011). 10 Things Your Mother Never Told You About Online Shopping.

Yahoo! Internet Life

: 61-63. Wu, J., & Guo, X. (2011). Online booking system design and experimental realization.

2011International Conference on Electrical and Control Engineering

. doi:10.1109/iceceng.2011.6057629

Bootstrap

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