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  • PB20 TanishJain SSCD LCA7

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    Ari
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    This document contains code for a lexical analyzer (lexer.l) and parser (parser.y) that implements a basic if-else statement syntax checker using flex and bison. The lexer tokenizes input into tokens like IF, ELSE, identifiers, numbers, etc. and the parser uses a context-free grammar to check if the input if-else statements are valid or invalid. Sample input and output is provided to test the parser.

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    PB20_TanishJain_SSCD_LCA7

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    This document contains code for a lexical analyzer (lexer.l) and parser (parser.y) that implements a basic if-else statement syntax checker using flex and bison. The lexer tokenizes input into tokens like IF, ELSE, identifiers, numbers, etc. and the parser uses a context-free grammar to check if the input if-else statements are valid or invalid. Sample input and output is provided to test the parser.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    7 views5 pages

    PB20 TanishJain SSCD LCA7

    Uploaded by

    Ari
    This document contains code for a lexical analyzer (lexer.l) and parser (parser.y) that implements a basic if-else statement syntax checker using flex and bison. The lexer tokenizes input into tokens like IF, ELSE, identifiers, numbers, etc. and the parser uses a context-free grammar to check if the input if-else statements are valid or invalid. Sample input and output is provided to test the parser.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 5

    System Software and Compiler Design

    Lab Assignment 7

    Name: Tanish Jain


    PRN: 1032200419
    Roll No: PB20
    Panel: B
    Batch: B1

    Code:
    lexer.l

    %{
    #include "y.tab.h" extern int
    yylval;
    %}
    %%

    "if" { return IF; }


    "(" { return OPEN_PAREN; }
    ")" { return CLOSE_PAREN; }
    "else" { return ELSE; }
    [a-zA-Z]+ { return IDENTIFIER; }
    [0-9]+ { return NUMBER; }
    "=" { return ASSIGN_OP; }
    ";" { return SEMICOLON; }
    . { /* ignore everything else */ }

    %% int yywrap()
    { return 1;
    }

    parser.y
    %{
    #include <stdio.h> extern int
    yylex();
    void yyerror(const char *s);
    %}

    %token IF
    %token ELSE
    %token OPEN_PAREN
    %token CLOSE_PAREN
    %token IDENTIFIER
    %token NUMBER
    %token ASSIGN_OP
    %token SEMICOLON
    %nonassoc THEN
    %nonassoc ELSE

    %%
    program:
    program statement
    |
    ;
    statement:
    IF OPEN_PAREN condition CLOSE_PAREN statement %prec THEN
    | IF OPEN_PAREN condition CLOSE_PAREN statement ELSE statement
    | assignment SEMICOLON
    ;
    assignment:
    IDENTIFIER ASSIGN_OP NUMBER
    ; condition:
    IDENTIFIER
    | NUMBER
    ;

    %% void yyerror(const char *s) {


    fprintf(stderr, "Error: %s\n", s); }
    int main() { if (!yyparse()) { printf("Valid if-else
    statements!\n");
    } else { printf("Invalid if-else statements!\n");
    }
    return 0;
    }

    Input:
    1. if (x) y = 1; else y = 2;
    2. if ((x y) = 1; else z = 2
    Output:
    1. Valid if-else statements!
    2. Error: syntax error
    Invalid if-else statements!

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