Total No. of Questions : 9] SEAT No.

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P6485 [Total No. of Pages : 4

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F.E. (Semester- I & II)

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ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS - I

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(2019 Pattern) (107001)

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Time : 2½ Hours] 1/0 13 [Max. Marks : 70
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Instructions to the candidates:
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1) Q. 1 is compulsory.
2) Attempt Q2 or Q3, Q4 or Q5,Q6 or Q7, Q8 or Q9.
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3) Neat diagrams must be drawn wherever necessary.
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4) Figures to the right indicate full marks.

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5) Use of electronic pocket calculator is allowed.

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6) Assume suitable data, if necessary.

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Q1) Write the correct option for the following multiple choice questions.
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a) If eigen value of a square matrix A is zero then. [1]

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i) A is non-singular ii) A is orthogonal

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iii) A is singular iv) None of these

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¶u
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b) If u = yx then is equal to [1]

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¶x
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ii) xyx–1
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i) 0
iii) yx log y iv) None of these ic-
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c) The orthogonal transformation x = py transforms the quadratic form

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Q = x12 + 3 x22 + 3 x32 - 2 x2 x3 to the canonical form Q ¢ = y12 + 2 y22 + y32 .

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The rank of quadratic from is [2]

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i) 2 ii) 3
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iii) 1 iv) 0
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é x2 + y2 ù
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u = sec ê-1
ú . Find the value of x ¶u + y ¶u
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d) ê xy ú [2]
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û ¶x ¶y
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i) –tan u ii) –cot u

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iii) tan u iv) cot u

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P.T.O.
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 ¶ (u , v)

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2 2
e) If u = x –y and v = 2xy then the value of ¶ x, y is [2]
( )

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i) 4(x2 + y2) ii) – 4 (x2 + y2)

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iii) 4(x2–y2) iv) 0

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f) A system of linear equations Ax = B, where B is a null (zero) matrix is [2]

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i) Always consistent

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ii) Consistent only if |A| = 0
iii) Consistent only if |A|  0
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iv) In consistent if  (A) < No. of variables
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¶2 z 2 ¶ z

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Q2) a) If z = tan ( y + ax) + ( y - ax ) 2
find value of 2 - a . [5]

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¶x ¶y 2
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æ 3 3ö

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-1 ç x + y ÷
u = tan ç ÷
çè x - y ÷÷ø then prove that
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b) If
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¶ 2u ¶ 2u 2 ¶ u
2
= (1 - 4sin 2 u )sin 2u
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x2 + 2 xy + y [5]
¶x 2
¶x¶y ¶y 2
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1 ¶u 1 ¶u 1 ¶u
If u = f ( x 2 - y 2 ; y 2 - z 2 ; z 2 - x 2 ) find value of + +
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c) [5]
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x ¶x y ¶y z ¶z

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OR
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æ ¶u ö÷ æ ¶x ö÷ æ ¶y ö÷ æç ¶v ö÷
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If u = ax + by ; v = bx - ay find value of ççèç ÷÷ø ççèç ÷÷ø ççèç ÷÷ø çç ÷÷

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Q3) a) [5]
¶x y ¶u v ¶v x è ¶y øu
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¶ 2u ¶ 2u 2 ¶ u
( )
2
-1
+ 2 xy +y
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If u = sin x +y
2 2 2
b) then find value of x
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¶x 2 ¶x¶y ¶y 2
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[5]
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c) If u = f (r , s ) where r = x 2 + y 2 ; S = x 2 - y 2 then show that

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¶u ¶u ¶u
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y +x = 4 xy . [5]
¶x ¶y ¶r
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 u+v ¶ (u , v)

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If x = uv and y =

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Q4) a) , find . [5]
u -v x, y

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x- y
b) Examine for functional dependence u = , v = tan -1 x - tan-1 y

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1 + xy

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and if depedent find the relation between them. [5]

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c) Discuss maxima and minima of f ( x, y ) = x 2 + y 2 + 6 x + 12 [5]

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Q5) a) Prove JJ' = 1 for x = u cosv, y = u sinv. [5]

b) In calculating the volume of a right circular cone, errors of 2% and 1%
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are made in measuring the height and radius of base respectively find the

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error in the calculated volume. [5]

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c) Find maximum value of u = x 2 y 3 z 4 such that 2 x + 3 y + 4 z = a by
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Langrange's method. [5]

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Investigate for what values of  &  the equations x+y+z = 6,
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Q6) a)
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x+2y+3z =10, x+2y+ z =  have i) No solution ii) Infinitely many
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solutions. [5]
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b) Examine for linear dependence and independence the vectros (1,1,3),

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(1,2,4), (1,0,2). If dependent, find the relation between them. [5]

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é cos q 0 sin q ù
ê ú
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Verify whether matrix A = êê 0 0 ú is orthogonal or not. [5]

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c) 1
ú

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ê-sin q 0 cos q ú
ë û
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Q7) a) Solve the system of equations x+y+2z = 0, x+2y+3z=0, x+3y+z=[5]

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b) Examine following vectors for linear dependence and independence

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(1,–1,1), (2,1,1), (3,0,2). If dependent, find the relation between them.[5]

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c) Determine the currents in the network given in the figure . [5]

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 é 1 -2ù

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Find the eigen values of the matrix A = ê ú.

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Q8) a) [5]
êë-5 4 úû

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Find eigen vector corresponding to the highest eigen value.

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é1 2 ù
Verify cayley-Hamilton theorem for A = ê ú . Hence find A–1 if it exists.

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b)
êë3 4úû

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[5]

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c) Find the modal matrix p which diagonalises A = ê ú. [5]
0
êë3 5úû
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OR
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é1 2 3 ù

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ê ú
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Find the eigen values of A = ê0 3 2 ú .

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Q9) a) [5]
ê ú
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ê 0 0 -2 ú
ë û
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Find eigen vector corresponding to the highest eigen value.
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é 1 0 0ù
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ê ú
Verify cayley-Hamilton theorem for A = ê1 0 1úú
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b) [5]
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ê 0 1 0ú
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c) Reduce the quadratic form Q = x12 + 2 x22 + x32 + 2 x2 x3 - 2 x3 x1 + 2 x1 x2 to

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canonical form by congruent transformations. [5]

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