The document discusses drug trafficking routes in South Asia and Africa and the negative impacts they have had. It notes that Afghanistan is the top producer of opium and the Balkan route through Iran and Turkey is the major trafficking path to Europe. In West Africa, the region has seen rising cocaine trafficking from South America along with issues like civil unrest, human trafficking, sexual exploitation of women and girls, and other problems exacerbated by the drug trade. The delegate from Cote d'Ivoire proposes solutions like special police forces to fight human trafficking and education programs to encourage reporting of issues rather than treating them as disgraces.
The document discusses drug trafficking routes in South Asia and Africa and the negative impacts they have had. It notes that Afghanistan is the top producer of opium and the Balkan route through Iran and Turkey is the major trafficking path to Europe. In West Africa, the region has seen rising cocaine trafficking from South America along with issues like civil unrest, human trafficking, sexual exploitation of women and girls, and other problems exacerbated by the drug trade. The delegate from Cote d'Ivoire proposes solutions like special police forces to fight human trafficking and education programs to encourage reporting of issues rather than treating them as disgraces.
The document discusses drug trafficking routes in South Asia and Africa and the negative impacts they have had. It notes that Afghanistan is the top producer of opium and the Balkan route through Iran and Turkey is the major trafficking path to Europe. In West Africa, the region has seen rising cocaine trafficking from South America along with issues like civil unrest, human trafficking, sexual exploitation of women and girls, and other problems exacerbated by the drug trade. The delegate from Cote d'Ivoire proposes solutions like special police forces to fight human trafficking and education programs to encourage reporting of issues rather than treating them as disgraces.
Between the Golden Triangle and Golden Crescent – the
major producers of psychotropic drugs, lies South Asia and
The Pacific. Afghanistan tops the opium market. In 2015, the country still accounted for almost two thirds of the global area under illicit opium poppy cultivation. Most of Europe is supplied with Afghan opiates through the "Balkan route", via the Islamic Republic of Iran, Turkey and South-Eastern Europe, which continues to be the most important conduit for heroin trafficking. The total value of illicit opiates trafficked on the Balkan route is estimated to amount to an average of USD 28 billion per annum, which is roughly a third bigger than the entire GDP of Afghanistan, while only a fraction of these profits remain in the source country. The "southern route", through Pakistan or the Islamic Republic of Iran by sea to the Gulf region and Africa (particularly East Africa), has grown in importance. Highway 10 was a translatic route to take millions of African slaves to South America. Now the parallel is in use again as one of the preferred routes for South-American drug cartels for cocaine, with West-Africa as a stockpiling stopover along the way to the growing European market. In the fourteen years since the route has been fully functional, West-Africa has suffered the spillover effects of the drug trade. After the seizure of first eight tonnes of cocaine and then 1.2 tonnes of cocaine in South-America, with the port city of Abidjan as destination, this story focuses on the little-known effects of the drug trade in Cote d’Ivore, a country that has suffered a great deal of civil unrest in the last decades. Cote d’Ivore believes in no illicit drug trade and we need your help to make drug use be past not present! Human trafficking and smuggling of migrants represent great challenges for West and Central Africa. They are an obstacle to development, to the rule of law and a serious threat to human security as both crimes affect directly the lives of human beings. There are several different sub-regional patterns of trafficking and smuggling and the crimes are continuously changing as the traffickers and smugglers exploit the factors that make countries and persons vulnerable to the crimes. Forms of trafficking include among others sexual exploitation, forced labour at mines, in agriculture and in domestic work, forced begging, and organ trafficking. It is very important to protect the vulnerable migrants and it can only be possible with your help, for Africa and for the world. Sexual exploitation, something that happens every day. Sexual exploitation mainly affects women and girls. Human trafficking is one of the main reasons of increasing sexual exploitation.
The delegate of Cote d’Ivore wants to propose a solution to
this. We can have special police branches in every country fighting human trafficking and sexual exploitation of women and girls and we can also educate the families that is okay to report the issue and not just think it a disgrace and hide it.
A day without human trafficking and sexual exploitation is
the day we need to aim for and it won’t be long if we break boundaries, work together and take action!
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