Section: STEM 12 FARADAY Subject: 21st Century Literature
Resonance of Equality: A Critical Analysis of Maya Angelou's Poem "Equality"
Maya Angelou, a literary giant and a powerful voice for civil rights, takes up the pen to weave a poignant narrative in her poem "Equality," published in 1990. Angelou is a black American woman, memoirist, poet, and civil rights activist. Through evocative language and vivid imagery, Angelou explores the multifaceted dimensions of equality and defies social norms by overcoming prejudice and discrimination. This was shown in her poem, as she uses her pen to raise awareness regarding racial and gender issues, exploring the human yearning for justice and fairness. In this critical essay, we will examine the issues and contexts that contribute to the depth and resonance of Angelou's poem. Angelou's words reflect the universal desire for a world where every individual is treated with dignity and respect, regardless of race, gender, or socio-economic background. The poem is a call to action, challenging societal norms and pushing readers to question the prevailing inequalities. The theme of resilience is also woven into the poem’s fabric, as Angelou recounts the struggles and hardships faced by those marginalized by society. Race or gender, people are discriminated against by different means. "You declare you see me dimly through a glass which will not shine." In this first verse, it is obvious how she uses this metaphor to signify how women are being seen, but their presence is not incorporated into society. This also shows the distorted perception others have of the speaker. In the next stanza's, there is also this line: "While my drums beat out the message, and the rhythms never change," which states how there is a never-ending cycle of racial and gender inequality despite how many times the fight for equality persists. The poem also challenges stereotypes, particularly the alleged immorality shown in the lines "You announce my ways are wanton, that I fly from man to man," which contradict these assumptions, emphasizing the speaker's dissatisfaction with being limited to narrow and erroneous perceptions. The poem also mentions "painful history" and "shameful past," which may refer to the marginalized communities’ struggles, like the author's origin. Despite acknowledging complicated past and present struggles, the poem exudes optimism and perseverance. The unwavering statement of freedom through equality represents hope and commitment. The rhythmic cadence of Angelou's verses mirrors the heartbeat of a collective struggle, creating a sense of urgency and determination. Additionally, the repetition of certain phrases, such as "Equality, and I will be free," serves as a powerful refrain that echoes the central theme and underscores its significance. "Equality" is a timeless testament to the human quest for justice and equality. The socio- political issues that were presented in this poem were poignantly written. This work of Maya Angelou would transcend the boundaries of time and space, as it would always be timely and relevant. How she weaved the words in this poem to raise awareness about racial segregation and gender inequality remained exceptional. This poem influences the movement for civil rights and feminism, and readers may feel the urgency and relevance of her message. As we navigate the complexities of our era, Angelou's words continue to serve as a beacon, inspiring us to strive for a world where equality is not just an aspiration but a lived reality.