PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Bién soan: Cé Vii Thi Mai Phuong || Déc quyén va duy nhat tai: Ngoaingu24h.vn TAI LIEU LIVESTREAM DQC QUYEN VIET DOAN VAN HOAN CHINH CHU DE GIAO DUC Dinh riéng cho khéa hoc: Luyén dé va dang bai chuyén biét trong dé thi riéng Cé Vii Thj Mai Phuong A. VOCABULARY Tir/eym tir Nehia Vi iy graduate from t6t nghiép I graduated from Hanoi Open University. gap year nghi mt nim (sau khi hoe xong cap 3) He decided to take a gap year after high school. opt for doing something = opt to do something Iya chon Kim gi Many students opt for taking a gap year/ opt to take a gap year. broaden one’s horizons mo mang chan trdi kién thite Travelling helps broaden your horizons. essential (adj) can thiét You should learn some essential life skills. independence (n) , Khong diva dam vio ngudi khéc su dock ‘Some life skills such as independence or organisation are very important. make use of = take advantage of tan dung. Students are encouraged to make use offtake advantage of materials available on the Internet. gain/acquire knowledge/ skills/ experience thu duge kign thirc/ky nang/ kinh nghigm Students should acquire necessary job skills before entering the labour market. relax = unwind (v) the gian Talking to my friends helps me relax/unwind after a busy day. tertiary education gido due dai hoe Some students don’t have access to tertiary education, embark on ~ pursue bat dau, theo dui He embarked on/pursued tertiary education at the age of 18. recharge one’s battery nap Iai ning Iuong He often travels to secluded beaches to recharge his battery after long days at school. motivated (adj) cim thy c6 dng lye Do students feel motivated to study on their own? peer pressure 4p lye ban be Some students have to deal with peer pressure every day. fall behind with bi tut lai phia sau Susan was sick for two weeks, so she fell behind with other students. confidence (n) su ty tin Taking part in some clubs at school can help boost students’ confidence. resume (V) tigp tue, bit dau Tai Its hard to resume your study when you take a one-year break. Vi quyén Igi chinh dang cita chinh cdc em. TUYET 861 KHONG chia sé tai liu DOC QUYEN nay cho nguai khdc!PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Bién soan: Cé Vii Thi Mai Phuong || Déc quyén va duy nhat tai: Ngoaingu24h.vn suffer from chu dung thé gi Students nowadays may suffer from anxiety and depression because of exams stressful (adj) cing thing, p lye It’s such a stressful time for students when schools were closed due to the pandemic. entry-level (adj) (vi tri c6ng vige) thap, Iwong it | Young people with little experience are éi likely to get entry-level jobs. adapt to thich nghi véi It took time for him to adapt to a new learning environment. face (v) doi mat voi Students may face challenges when studying online, pay attention to ~ focus | chi ¥ t6i, tp trung vao He failed to pay attention to the lesson, so on = concentrate on he couldn’t understand it. interaction (n) sur tuong te There's a lack of interaction in some online classes. reap (v) thu duge, e6 duge Now he reaps the reward of all his hard work. rise to the | c6 thé 451 pho véi digu gi khé | He rose to the occasion/challenge and occasion/challenge khiin wrote a wonderful essay. struggle with vat lon voi Some students may struggle with technical issues while studying online. Tead to = result in din t6i Hard work leads to/results in better academic performance. B. STRUCTURES 1, an increasing number of + plural nouns Ex: An increasing number of students choose not to go to university. 2. be likely to do something Ex: Unemployment rate among fresh university graduates is likely to remain high. 3. Relative clauses with which referring to the whole sentence. Ex: Students may get bullied at school, which weakens their motivation to continue their studying. 4, something poses a challenge/risk/danger to Ex: Staying up too late before exams can pose a risk to your health. C. OUTLINE Now, write outlines for the following topics, based on the template in the previous lesson. ‘Task 1: Many young people tend to take a gap year after finishing high school to gain experience or to travel. Do you think this is a good trend? Why/Why not? Vi quyén Igi chinh dang cita chinh cdc em. TUYET 861 KHONG chia sé tai liu DOC QUYEN nay cho nguai khdc!PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Bién soan: Cé Vii Thi Mai Phuong || Déc quyén va duy nhat tai: Ngoaingu24h.vn Introduction: - General Topie: Education - Focus: Gap year - Questio Is it a good trend or not? - My viewpoint: It’s a good trend, Body paragraphs Main idea 1: broaden students” horizons. = They learn and some necessary life skills. ifferent cultures Main idea 2: gain working experience by doing a part-time job. Main idea 3: academic pressure — They feel motivated before embarking on tertiary education, free from Conclusion: Taking a gap year is good for students’ development. ‘Task 2: What problems do you think students face when studying online? Introducti - General Topie: Education - Focus: Online learning - Questi Disadvantages of online learning Body paragraphs Main idea 1: Poorer students can’t afford online learning. ~ They don’t have smartphones or any electronic devices. — likely to fall behind with their classmates Main idea 2: Students may face technical issues while learning. - Unstable Internet connection - Unfamiliar with online learning platforms attention to the lessons — fail to understand. — Students can’t give 100% of Main idea 3: Online learning can be harmful to. students” health, ~ Short-sightedness, headache, backache etc. — affect students’ ability to learn. Conclusion: Online learning poses some challenges to students. D. WRITING A FULL PARAGRAPH Now, using the outlines you've just drawn up, write full paragraphs for the tasks. ‘Task 1: Many young people tend to take a gap year afler finishing high school to gain experience or to travel. Do you think this is a good trend? Why/Why not? Vi quyén Igi chinh dang cita chinh cdc em. TUYET 861 KHONG chia sé tai liu DOC QUYEN nay cho nguai khdc!PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Bién soan: Cé Vii Thi Mai Phuong || Déc quyén va duy nhat tai: Ngoaingu24h.vn Afier graduating from high school, an increasing number of students opt to take a gap year. In my opinion, this is a positive trend. First, the gap year can be a great time for students to broaden their horizons. Gap-year takers who travel abroad can learn more about different cultures and languages. They can also develop some necessary life skills such as independence or organisation by spending time with the locals of a particular region. Second, young people can make full use of this gap term by doing a part- time job in a particular field, which helps them gain more experience and understanding about the labour market. Last but not least, taking a gap year before college gives students time to relax and reflect on what they have done during the high school years. This can help them recharge their battery and feel motivated before embarking on tertiary education. In conclusion, taking a gap year after finishing high school is good for students’ development. Task 2: What problems do you think students face when studying online? ‘Online learning has been gaining in popularity in recent years, with many students enrolling in different online courses. Although studying online brings many benefits, it poses problems to students as well First, students with disadvantaged backgrounds cannot afford devices for online leaming such as smartphones or laptops. Therefore, these students are most vulnerable to falling behind or encountering challenges to keep up with others in online learning. Second, students may struggle with technical issues. Some students are not provided with stable Intemet connection and some are also unfamiliar with online learning platforms. Hence, they can’t give their full attention to the lessons. Last but not least, studying online for a long time can be detrimental to students’ health. Long-term exposure to screens results in short-sightedness, headache, neck pain or backache. In conclusion, although the advantages of online learning are undeniable, it still presents problems to students. Therefore, to maintain high academic performance during online classes, students need to try hard enough to overcome these challenges. Vi quyén Igi chinh dang cita chinh cdc em. TUYET 861 KHONG chia sé tai liu DOC QUYEN nay cho nguai khdc!