PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Bién soan: Cé Vii Thi Mai Phuong || Déc quyén va duy nhat tai: Ngoaingu24h.vn TAI LIEU LIVESTREAM DQC QUYEN ff VIET DOAN VAN HOAN CHINH CHU DE XA HOI Dinh riéng cho khéa hoc: Luyén dé va dang bai chuyén biét trong dé thi riéng Cé Vii Thj Mai Phuong A. VOCABULARY Tir/eym tir Nghia Vidu voluntary (adj) é T do some voluntary work at the local hospital. essential (adj) can thiét The charity will be taking food and essential supplies to six refugee camps. life skills (n) Kj ning song The charity will be taking food and essential supplies to six refugee camps. teamwork (n) lim vige nhom She stressed the importance of good teamwork. decision-making (n) | dara quyétdinh —_| All the staff should be involved in the decision- making process. equip (v) trang bj The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing. walk of life (idiom) __| xuat than She has friends from all walks of life. asense of ... mit cim gide gi dé | Most people in the country have a strong sense of national identity. sympathy (n) Tong dong cam Our heartfelt sympathy goes out to the victims of the war, employability (n) tinh cé thé thué 1am | Acquiring enhanced IT skills will improve your nhan vién duge employability. favourably (adv) tich eye Lwas very favourably impressed with her work. hands-on (adj) thue tién Many employers consider hands-on experience to be as useful as academic qualifications. gain (v) 6 duge ‘As you gain experience, you will grow in confidence better (v) cai thign The organization was established to better conditions for the disabled generation gap (n) Khoang céch thé hg __| These measures can help bridge the generation gap. conflict (n) xung dot She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career. result from (phrV) xuat phat tir ‘About 87 percent of lung cancers are thought to result from smoking. treat (v) Gi xir All candidates will be treated equally, regardless of age. norm (n) IS thudng, 18 thoi She considered people to be products of the values and norms of the society they lived in. Vi quyén Igi chinh dang cita chinh cdc em. TUYET 861 KHONG chia sé tai liu DOC QUYEN nay cho nguai khdc!PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Bién soan: Cé Vii Thi Mai Phuong || Déc quyén va duy nhat tai: Ngoaingu24h.vn independent (adj) doe lip Going away to college has made me much more independent. bridge (v) thu hep (Khong cach) | The new degree course aims to bridge the gap between education and industry. frank (adj) cai mé, trung the | Macmillan was quite frank about his concerns. ‘mindset (n) quan diém, dinh kin | The mindsets of the current generation are hard to change, trust (n) sittin tong Talking openly with your team helps to build trust. bond (a) sur gin kat A bond of friendship had been forged between them. arise (v) nay sinh, phat sinh _ | We will deal with that if the situation arises, B. STRUCTURES I. tend to V Ex: People tend to be happier if they are in a long-term relationship. 2. gain traction = gain in popularity Ex: In our digital age, it takes less time for new words and phrases to gain traction than it did in the past. 3. be of critical importance Ex: Daily exercise is of critical importance. 4, be equipped with something. Ex: Students will be equipped with some necessary life skills when joining this course. C. OUTLINE Now, write outlines for the following topics, based on the template in the previous lesson. ‘Task 1: Many young people nowadays are doing voluntary work. Do you think this is a good trend? Why/Why not? Introduction: - General Topic: Social issues - Focus: Volunteer = Question: Is volunteering a good trend? - My viewpoint: Yes. Body paragraphs Develop | Main idea 2: Connect to people | Main idea 3: Increase the Main idea ability to deal with different | from different backgrounds. employability. situations. - Have a strong sense of | - Skills gained by volunteering can - Learn some essential life | community and develop | leave good impression on skills — equip young people | sympathy for those in need potential employers. for the future Conclusion: Young people can benefit a lot from volunteering, Vi quyén Igi chinh dang cita chinh cdc em. TUYET 861 KHONG chia sé tai liu DOC QUYEN nay cho nguai khdc!PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Bién soan: Cé Vii Thi Mai Phuong || Déc quyén va duy nhat tai: Ngoaingu24h.vn Task 2: There are always conflicts between parents and their teenage children, What are the reasons and what can be done to bridge the gap between parents and children? Tntroduction: - General Topic: Family - Focus: Generation gap between parents and teenage children - Question: Reasons + ways to bridge the gap. Body paragraphs Main idea 1: Reasons Main idea 2: Solutions - Differences in opinions ~ Open communication: Discuss frankly — try to + Parents: sort out problems and change the mindsets © treat children like small kids - Spend more time together: family outings, * believe their advice is the best for their children | shopping or watching TV — build a stronger bond + Teenage children: want to be more independent + do not find it comfortable to follow their parents’ advice on everything Conclusion: Differences in opinions result in conflicts between parents and teenage children. Open communication and spending more time together are the key to bridge the generation gap. D. WRITING A FULL PARAGRAPH Now, using the outlines you've just drawn up, write full paragraphs for the tasks. Task 1: Many young people nowadays are doing voluntary work. Do you think this is a good trend? Why/Why not? Vi quyén Igi chinh dang cita chinh cdc em. TUYET 861 KHONG chia sé tai liu DOC QUYEN nay cho nguai khdc!PRO 3M/PRO 3MPLUS - ON LUYEN TOAN DIEN ~ CHINH PHUC DIEM 9+ MOI KI THI Bién soan: Cé Vii Thi Mai Phuong || Déc quyén va duy nhat tai: Ngoaingu24h.vn ‘Task 2: There are always conflicts between parents and their teenage children, What are the reasons and what can be done to bridge the gap between parents and children’? Task 1: Many young people nowadays are doing voluntary work. Do you think this is a good trend? Why/Why not? BAI VIET MAU Volunteering has been gaining traction in recent years, with many young people choosing to become a volunteer. In my opinion, this can bring a lot of benefits to them, First, voluntary work helps develop the ability to deal with different situations. When young adults become a member of a voluntary group, they will learn some essential life skills that may not be taught at school or at home such as teamwork, organisation or decision making. Therefore, volunteering brings young people into touch with the real world and helps equip them for the future. Second, doing voluntary work helps people to connect to others from different walks of life. Young volunteers who work together on a goal can have a strong sense of ‘community and develop their sympathy for those in need. Last but not least, young adults can increase their employability by working as a volunteer. Employers will generally look favourably on those who ‘can show an ability to work as part of a team and have hands-on work experience which can be gained by doing voluntary work. In conclusion, young people can benefit a lot from volunteering and they should be encouraged to do so in order to better the community. Task 2: There are always conflicts between parents and their teenage children. What are the reasons and what can be done to bridge the gap between parents and children? BAI VIET MAU It is true that the generation gap can result from conflicts between parents and their teenage children. ‘There are some reasons behind it and there are also some ways to deal with this issue. No matter how old their children are, parents tend to treat them like small kids. They often hold the idea that their pieces of advice are the best for their children’s development. For example, parents may think that some types of clothes their children wear are not suitable because they break the norms of society. Children, on the other hand, do not see things the way their parents do. They do not find it comfortable when parents always make them follow their advice. They want to be more independent and be able to make their own decisions. In order to bridge the gap between parents and their teenage children, open communication is of critical importance. Both parties need to have a frank dialogue calmly with each other to sort out conflicts and try to change their mindsets. This can help build mutual trust and understanding between ‘two generations. It is also recommended that parents and children should spend more time with each other like family outings, shopping or watching TV shows to establish a stronger bond. In conclusion, conflicts between parents and teenage children arise because of differences in opinions. Only by discussing frankly and spending time together can the generation gap be bridged. Vi quyén Igi chinh dang cita chinh cdc em. TUYET 861 KHONG chia sé tai liu DOC QUYEN nay cho nguai khdc!