CHMA M. BUPKOBMA TIPEWM HEMABHHH VW HHXOBA TIOCTOJBHHA SIMA M, CIRKOVIC NEMANIJA’S ANCESTORS AND THEIR NATIVE LAND Orwcax 16 s6opinea pazosa Cilepan Hemarea — Cacti Cuneon Mupotiowuen, Heaopyja 1 dpedane (Hays cxyroan Cpnicne axancranje wayra x yMeruocns, Kis. XCIV, Oxenerse eropijexstx aya, xr. 26) Extrait du recueil des travaux Stefan Nemanja — Saint Simeon Myroblite. Histoire et tradition ‘(Colloques scientifiques de l'Académie serbe des sciences et des arts, vol. XCIV, Classe des sciences historiques, vol. 26) BEOFPAM 2000TIPEWM HEMAHUMHU HUXOBA MOCTOJBHHA CHMA M. ‘RUPKOBHE cprickoj HeropHorpacujn ce myke apeNe Bomi7a nHIcKycHja o ouy Hemarinow, Buwe nyra je npykaavmana w caxiMana, ma Hema notpeGe 11a ce one MsHOCH, HH y HajKpahunt up~ ‘rana,! OnUaju eMUAcao Te pacmpane AcKa0 je y HACrOjaMby 4a.CE YTEpAN KAKO je suHNCTH Hewarsanix noroMaxa, Koja ce H 0 JHNHOCTHMa M xPouOIOrHjM aje pexKoHCTpyHCaTH, OA- sia ropesaiia ca IpETXOAIOM JIMMACTAjOM CPNCKHX BENNKIX aKyRaHIa, Koja ce He ZAje PexKott- CTPYUCATH, ATM Ce Moe NPATIETH KOs TPH reHepanuje M no TepirTopHjn Kojom cy Baana- Jn, no venikoxynanteKoj THTyAN Kojy cy HocHaH, MoTOMmA Byxaxa c xpaja XI xexa W n0- ‘Tout Hematbe c xpaja XII nexe peOw10 Gu na cy Guim ponGuitcKn nowesanu HitaK, He10- craje Kapuxa Kojom 61 ce sine TeHeatoMIKe rpavie More CHOjHTH Y LeNHiTY. ‘Tparano ce upsencrcno Ha npoconorpabckom many ncnutyjyhk sHoCTIC wena, cayrehw aa ce MOT20 JeCHTH ia jemHa NCTA IHNHOCT Oye ¥ HBBOPHOMA HejesLHAKO saGencxcctia, sarum nponepanajyhi ponGusicke Bere H xporionorijy KaKo Gu ce potest a BeposaTHocT npeMoxeHHX uneHTHpAKANKja HA. Ha Kpajy AWcKycuje Kyana amunocr je nocrso 3annga, anjn je can 640 KHea Mupocaak 2a Kora ce NoyaiaHo 3Ha 1a je Guo Gpat Hemannn.? TIpoGnen ce Tame nomepuo sa jenny renepauniy yHasan, na je TpeGaxo Tparavi 3a npewina 3annauiue, Focrensx ce Tora saarka naTHo Mpepatio npemmnyan noneKH 1 Jb, Kosavesuh, Hexonuxa dumarea 0 Ctiedany Heworou, Caac CKA 58 (1900), 1-106; K. Japerer, Hestopuja Cp6a 1, Beorpea 1952, 147-150, J. Auacracnjeauh, Oday Hewarsun, beorpan 1914, 1~32 (pas je {jon y pyxonvey wazna0 upuweae Jb, Kovaseauba 1 K. Jupevexa, peyewseuars y Cpnicxo} Kpansewcxo) AKa- ‘aeMitid, a Epieruqoneo ra je w Joaax Tou, ua miro je Anacracwjesuh onrovopio: O wow nasuyy, TpwByua 1244 (1914), 1, oaronep na. Tosewh, Hasusfe naywior paca z. dp. JIpaz. Hl. Anacitacujesua, dowendta yru- cpmuiietia, Weavana 13 (1914), 6p. 96, 97, 98, 100, 102; TT. Tlonoauh, O xpowonoeniu y Denna ce. Case, Tase CKA 112 (1924), 19-87; C. Cranojensih, O Henarunou oyy, Crapmnap 5 (1930), 3-6; C. Craojenuh, Henawoa, Tonmununa Huxone Uyruiha 42 (1933), 93-132; B, oposuh, [uilarse 0 sponaccuju y Denua cvetice Case, Tonnuaona Htcone Yynuhe 49 (1940), 1-69; P. Honaxosnh, Kad ce peduo u nad je noveo da ‘svaa Ciewan Henarea, Horopncxn raciunx 3-4 (1958), 165-192, Tome nonmey rpe6a nos aware pac> ‘pane B.C, Paojseha, J. Kamin 0 J. eumor xoje ce wtmpajy y eneachmm vanowenama, Suavajxy nos10- {Ty 38 gana Merpaxusasa npyscajy onowapt x3 avrsaurecrux ncait Jonanea Kusaaw Fuxcere Xowajere, Bu- ‘aanliujexu teaopu 30 uetiopujy napoda Jyeocnoauje 1V, Beorpas 1971 (J. Kaw), Cuarerm na mpersea wpe- ena Hemaise u Henan apersorimia zat je y: Hemopuja opfiexoe uapoda I, Beorpay 1981, 197 251-272 (J. Kawah), 2 Tlopen onurx nena y xojvwa je np Hesaneno noToscTwo, Hwawo w porocronNe raze: A. Muh, Podocacane taGinye cptonux Ounactiyia u exzctiere, Hon Ca \9283, 6p. 1-2; Padoceome faa Gnuye u spS0oeu cplccur dunactanja u axscmiere, Beorpa 19912, 6p. 4-7 (ra6xe u xowesrapu 7 Cnacuha. 1, Ci, Panojwauh, 3aewde ediay xysence xuera Mupoccea, Iynocrovencna punicnor 23 (1958), 255-261 (camera vepsaja y- Taaewax CAN 7/1956, |, 102-104), 1,m2 (Cuxa Tixprownih uetpaxmaay Jax Jlemn (Jan Leény), xojt ce ausnomby ona Heanunor 6asno y asena noceSHMM pacupanana my KILHSH KOjOM je OCBeTANO YeTION eprcKe MoHapxusje y XI XU sexy.4 Ynosxasum 10 Tananva Hamy nuteparypy M pauuuje mpeanoxeus pemera, Jleummm je uactojao za npowupa mseopuy uoasory THMe utrO he yRbyNTH jexaH ZOKy- ‘enat 13 1164. y Kone Boua, onaTina saapcKor ‘keHckKor caMocrarta, rowopH o mpecyaK ¥ Kopuct mene o6uTeLU Kojy cy ouean AnGeyc, Taxa na MccTY Gaua, m recroB GpaT Creat, xojn ra je sacrynao y Hactasky noctynKa.’ ¥ tome GaHy io mmexy An6eye npe- nostiao je Be1ouls, oaasxo mosisTor uxaya cpnckor seauKoxynancxor pora, a y Creda- ay je snaco Credaua Sasmay oaasehu o7 Tora aa cy My CBH CMHOBH HocHIH Ue Cre- ‘au: Crepan Crpaump, Crean Mupocnas, Cregas: Hemana, Hesarsat ovat 61, a0- xae, 6x0 Opar Beaowa, a Tame m Ypoura II u Jlece, sara Jeaeue, Koja je Guia yrapeKa xpapuna, H Mapuje, yzate 32 Koupaaa on 3noja.® Beza mauehy crapuje x aiaahe rpawe epncke nemHKoxynancKe AMtiacruje Guta Ou Tame HpeUNSHO YeHOCTAMEEHA, Y pevouonaisy KojuM ce Ho.143H 0 TAKBOT peulessa Ma PUBHHNX KOpAKa, anu ce ue 6x Moro Tepauru Xa mpeTnocTanka WeMa ccnouua y MaRopHMa. Marc je pucxaxtua nacurapuxauaja AaGeyc-Berom 04 Aonaparba uutewa 3apr1a werozoM Gpaty Credany. ‘Xpouonounen 6 ce caerouen.e onsrune, Koja xauocn weTopHjer nepumne, nano yKAoMA- TH y ono urro ce sHa 0 xapnjcpu Besowa, Koju je, mpe #0 miro he nocrarn natarast ‘Yrapexe, Ono Gan wan dux (1142, 1144).7 ¥ cnaxow enyuajy, npearoxeno pemewe he cTojarH mpex netpaxunayiMa Kao xnntoTesa Kojy tpeSa uposepasata, Y aanopuna na ce ua noTBpAH WIK onosprHe Tpedahe oGparuTH Lamy He CMO Muxpotliany, nojesK- MasHNM THTHOCTUBMA, HMEHTIMA, PoxSHICKHM Deana nojeqMHala, Hero H WaXpORAGHY, xo xojera OH ce yamMaxe Y MpeTpec TepHTOpUje, HiXORA HHLIMBEAYANHOCT, LUXOR BaanapcKn pononu. Ha raj wauun Gu ce, Moxa, Morao mpoOwTH upeyoxm KpyP noswarKx wspopa H Ycnieaa wsHyzuTH MONeKa AONYHCKA MuopMaTtnja. YY wpeme y KoMe TpaxHMO wizvGsexy Kapuxy Ha MpocTopy epncKor pasBoja uMaNo Gap sovapu ausacrujc, Cnomeuyrn cy Bcsmiku ayIKUHH, KOjM Ce MOTY MpaTHTH 0 Bykawa c paja XI pexa 20 Jece (oxo 1155), xojn ce jana Kao NocmemBs Ha cpmexoM npecroay pe actyna Heuaume revepatuije. Hao, serum, noromke Kicsa Bojncmasa, Koji ce He3a5H- Ho on Jleronuca Tlona Hyksbauutsia MoTy paTHTH TOKOM 4eTHpH TeHepamnije, om MpBe TO- nonmie XI 20 mpae noxosuue XII vex: Bojucsas, Mrxajao, Boars, Bophe, ¢ moryhrn NpOAyAKcTKOM KOjx Ce He Jaje noysaH WeTuduroBarH.§ Mano, nopen Tora, GanoBe Bo- ‘cHe, 07 Kojnx je cpeaHHoM XII sexa niosuar Sax Bopu, "jit cuone MOTOMID, wa3HDar xacmnje y Yrapcxoj @aewe Bopuha Gana, we asanajy BOCHOM HHCY TloRe2aHTH ca TepuTopH- jama Ha koja ce oxmrpapaiia nara cpnicka ncTopija9 Bast Bocue Koj maana nanopezo ca 41. Leiny. Stefan Zawida sym Urosza I ojcem Stefana Nemani, Rocaniki historyeane 54 (1988), 63-75: ‘Stefan Zawida als Sohn von Uro§ lund Vater van Stefan Nemanja. Ein Beitrag zur serbischen Prosopographic; ‘Sidostforschungen 48 (1980), 37-49. Studia nad pocegikami serbekiej monarhifi Nematiccow (polowe XT — Ieoiiec X11 wiekw), Pracze Slawisticane 76, Wroclaw — Warszawa — Krakéw — Gdaisk — Lode 1939. Hem ayrop je panuje oGjamto wiaiac o Jasane ¥ Slownik starszytnoici slowiaishih 7, Wrochw 1982, 92-93, 5 Hocyueur je oGjenaen y T. Smitiklas, Diplomatichi zbornik I, br. 96. 0 muss ya. J. Kah, Pau senucu cyan Ypou 11, SSopnux paioss BHaANTOROUKOT HACTHTYTA 12 (1910), 21-37; neva, Knecuma Mapua, Sorpatp 17 (1986), 21-35. 7 Yo. caua J. Kash, XXyan Seow, 30opanc pasos BinawTosiouor uicruryra 36 (1997), 63-81. 8 ophe, chm pasta Bosna, He 32wicH On nOwesta Y JJOKPYMCKHM H XOTOPCKN. OAICERRATIONG. (Ovasuo je nabew oGjasnien weTos newar ca warmcou Georgi fill regs Bodin. Y pyronnetoj saocrasurrann Cr. Panojwsuiba alex je max: Ooso tesa Bophe, cuna rpatea Boduna (12 erpata), 3a Koj He 342M 28 1 Je Herne nocrry mo odjannex. Yuu 6. Mapumoauh — 5, Tampico, Tpehu dodaiaan ju padoua axadenusa Bopha Ca. Padejwaiha”, Toamameax Ounosobccor gaxyarera y Hosom Caay 16, 2 (1973). £58 9 B, Hoponth, bax Bopuft u mezomu fodinanyu, Fasc 182 (1940). Kon Fropoauha je camo ace rpaye o aaeweny Bout Gana,Tipewt Henassnn wcosa nocroj6ana 23 Hesarsom Guo je Kyau (1180-1204), suja je cecrpa Guta yzara 3a Mupocaapa, Gpata Heaaravor. Ta smmsexnua mpycwmana 1a noxpasynesamo WsMeby Be Mopommlte AC ‘aH HeOMxoAHY Aa Ce HE HOjaBC KaHOHCKe Gpaxuc npenpexe.!0 ‘Ynopexo ca Hemasom m GpshoM uMaNo y 3eTu u Tpanynuja BeaMKor KHe3sa Mut- xanaa, ome cy Hemama m 6pahs, npena campemenom aoxymeuty, Gu avunculi.!1 Axo ce TO Mpewene ca Yay, Ha WTO pe HAFOWH, H AKO Y3MENO Y OO3utp MOPOAHHN OHOC Koji meniog Tora AeKH, MopaNo MpHxsaruTH aa je Hemanmea nopoauua Guna Gpakom nosesana ca niopoamuoM MuxajioaEx ponsrena (cecrpa Sasuuunx Canosa ynara 3a ‘outa Kitesa Murxajna?), a 10 omer sHauM y nperxojHoj renepannjm yaameHoct y CkuaNy ca KAHOHCKKM Nponucuma © Gpsunnm mpenpexanta. He tpeGa, wajzan, ryGura 43 Bima HM JlyxmaumHosy Ounacifiujy, Koja je, noca- Yy ucnmm, dbawracrisiia HM nexoncrpyncana. Jaspumnn eo, KojM Hac oBne jenmo urepecyje, TPeGato Gu aa ropopH O NoTOMNINa Muxajia Bojuctanmentha, am Opoj AMMHOCTH, HMeHA, SanzeTHE H OKOAMOCTH 6pojnUx mehycoGuux cykoGa TOTNKO cy HeMpH- POAMH 18 TeMIKO MoTy pedleKTOBaTH cTBapHE Rorahaje.!2 ‘Ha apyroj crpasnt unauo TepuTopnje Kojuna ce MMABUAATKOCT MOXE MATITTH OM pene apa Koucrasmana Hopduporenirra 0 spescua xpaa Brasmcnapa (1234-1243), Jaxyuone, Tpanynnja m JIMoKIMTHja janmeajy ce KAO NOAMTHYKe HeNMHe HIM Kao uciopuj- exe sewee ¥ THTysM AyKbANCKHX M cpricxux saaapa.t3 Bocus je y ceojoj manpuayat- ocr gajawuena y XII sexy, a HCTOWRH eo HeKazaube Kpuiiene Cpowje (kacanje Ha- annan Pama) on xpaja XI nexa. Besa parnje mpeacran..euux miHacTaja ca osm Tepl- ‘opHjama y HeKHM caysajepuma je cacBHM jacwa, a y uexuma ocraje Hepackersbena. Ban Bopuh je eurypxo y Bocun, sanantio of JIpmie, m auje noTaumen cpicKom apxwxyraxy. 0 Tome Mano noyszaHo cBenoNaHCTsO Josatia Kuuamta."4 Ha ncroj tepmropiajn je m Bast Kynun, ana He sHaMo ma nH cy ON MebycobHo TeHeaTOWKK NOBEsaNH. Kues Bojucaas, warseaa, uaje aMao McTy Tepwropujy Kao serosM noTowum, Hera satutiemo y 3axyMiby Kao rocnoaapa Crowa HW cycea Bu3axTujcxor crparera y tyOpoB- nancy. Busaurujekn mows 0 aorahajuma Tora spemena nasueajy ra ue camo Bojucaae Cpoun wero 4 Bojucaas Tpasyrsanux x Bojucaas Zykeauun, wesyjyhu ra Tame HspHyHTO 3a Tepwropnje ocTaHx ARejy xHexesnua.IS Heron cum m yHYK cy cyceaw Tipaua, ywe- Mann cy y BHIANTAjcKO-HOpMaHcKe GopGe OKO Tora rpasta, BonwH y Cxaupy cauexyje 10 Bera maueby ave nopoanuc je sajewsena nuciom Byxana, Mupocaassceor cnouua, nam Huohen ‘rajy I (1199): A. Theiner, Momumenta vetera kistoriam Slavorum Meridionalium ilusrantia T, Romae 1863, 6, br. 10. 11 Y najnpncrynasnujex razany: T. Smitiklas, Diplomatich zbornit I, 170, nenasm cy Gaus spawn pe- aon 0 xwery Mixajy. Momynnje je asnase y I. Kukulievig, Coder diplomaticus Il, Zagseb 1875, 115. 12 Kao ammo cau ynosopno y Heitiopuju coficroe napoda I, 191, wan. 25, Tiyexaumtoso rasmsansc 0 Gnvarnuna XII nexs xpajice je nowyheno " uenoyazan. TTopes rors urro je Muxajx0 ocxojno wey Byzapony 1s 7a0 je ma yapany Eozamy, xoju ce noveo Wanumaru mapeu, na ra je 260° Tora minasrwjcxm nap HATA st 44p0- Go, Mimxaja 6x acneaao Spar Panocnan xoju je mae cca enona, 0x Gut wa Maxajna ocrano 11 exnoeal BopGe ney Tas cuains novomunna werywansly xpaj Jerounce, xoju y peazsiocm noxpapa aaaaasvy Bop- 2a, cena Bommonor, x lta wan gens auora Mixajaa xojera je Hesana ca 6pabou yxaomno cx mascm. 13M, JMR, Tpu freee 19 uciuca Heana Tacha, Sop dusosodcxor Gaxyareva y Beorpaay 3 (1955), 71-76, noxanao je a.ce cae no xpasa Baaiweasa y xpaxexcto) TwTy2m oapxauajy HMewa MeKaNa- IX REEDED. 4 Bioauiiujexs saeopu 2a ucMopuiy wapoda Jyzocaasuje IV, Beorpan 1971, 27-28 (J. Kamu). Yn. ca- aa: C. Bupsonmh, , Hapod Kawha” Joaana Kunawa, 36oprwx paoea Bicasrosomxor micraryra 32 (1993), 19.34. 'S Crean Bojucaao je xon Crane 8 rv Depfiv pzov, xox Keranuena je 6 TpiBosvies 6 Eépfioc, am 1 Boto@héBog } Aoxbnsiavig, xox Jemape je oner sAtep Tpnbana x Cpa. Buoaniayjceu weopu 20 uctopuly napoda Jyeocsanuje Il, Beorpan 1966, 157, 210, 212, 254.24 (Cooea Taprom ‘puta xpcrame.16 Tlowepar.e texsmrra mpena jyry je nau ceaxe cymise; mje, meytu, jncno 2a an cy oyysaxe repuropnje ua cesepy. Ako ce Hyane noprper ¥ upxsu Cneror Muxajza y Crony, xoj co rex y nopuje 06a nloseayje ca Mimajton, crmtom Bojucaas:nesnn, H aKo Ce OCTaBN TO crpaK Jlyka- MIHIOEA diedipapruja, Y wBBOPHMA HeMa BecTH O TlOKEaNOCTH JIyERe H ZaxyNa nocTe knesa Bojncnasa, Ta okoaoct sacaymyje namrsy jep y renepaumjan Hemanse 1 Opahe uma- Mo Moysulalle HORATKe O MopesauOCTH CuNOsa 3ABMINHNX ca JaxyMonew. TTnase je, waut- Me, na m je Tex Mupocsany 6uza aata Xywexa Sema, a serum PaCrKy, Wl je NOpOTHUA ‘eh pare uaaa uexy sesy ca TeprTopujow Jaxysuea.!” Mey nosnaru dancwpwecerusca © nocesuMa GesesMKTHHICKHX ManacTHpa Ha Matery WH Jlospyuy uatase ce u YaKBM Kojtt ronope 0 aaponuma Jece m Gara Bopuha. Jlecu ce mpunucyje wempasa us 1151. anjy ay- TesTiTMHOcT OpailH wapecTaut 6poj HerpaxwsaNa.!® Veonuxo je Taj axr ancudurear ca zn lnowarwaxe Take raenmUrTs, OcTaje samcHMUA na Ta je BeOMa Pann axcnducaTop yupa- a0 Fcc noxwemuyo, mro suas 2a je GHo MoakaT Kao rocnoxap Baxywna. ToGpo je noauaro aa nperxe Hemarsune wanase ynpaso y 3axyM/by CpMcKH Pozo- cmon © xpaja cpeasera BeKa. Kako cy HCTP@KHBARA POLOCTORA NIOKAIANa, oper RATE ike H yaene tpanunnje, xoja je Hemasune nperxe npexo Jimenunja CpOutia sesnsaia sa uapa Koucranrima, noctojaxa je a napoucka koja je suuacrujy npexo Bene Ypomia wia0- una out ona Crefana y xyrna JIyxa y 3axyny.i9 He ynymrraiyhu ce y ovo) mpm y Jerame u Tpaxelve enertryannor HcTOpujcKor OcHoBA ORE Tpaullje, NONBTASHMO HUtibe- auuy aa je Yomena tpamuja, micMexo OaKeupasa jom npe Kpaja cpemter seca, sumana sa ocroj6umy upenaxa Heseamsmax y zomuan Hepetse. Huje mosuavo Kay je W KaKO yeriocranzena seva uaMcby 3axywsa n TepuToputie BCMHKHX 2xyTaN, sajeweua mreHouhy w tepirropHjou Knesa Mupocnasa, cia 3asvn- a, Kao urro je sch peseno, nojasa Jlece y 33. soxpyncnuse darcudurailiuna, rao 4 ‘TPawaunje o Beat Ypowy, ronopuan Gx y npunor pasuxjw seaaata, ani noysnanc noTap- 2e 2a To emaNo, Kpajibe cy ockyzua Mala suama 0 LIpHRPeMeHOM MOBCSHBABY pEMOp- CRUX KHeXCBHHa H Xe2oBa HeKanamHe Kpuizeve Cpbuje. Quo urro ce 2Ha M nonanna nossa 1a mprvany Tona Jlyeaauna 0 Bommoxom pojiom noxoxy Ha Pawxy, mpeny- 3etoM ocae noMMpetba ca Opahom. Bom GH Taya Moceo SeAWBY M NOCTARHO Y Koj Ha axymana ca cnora smopa — Ryxawa x Mapxa, xoj cy ce o6asesam aa hc GHTH /b)Ou we- Tonu werosux HacaeasmKa.2 Tocae Tora je OcBO}HO K Bocny H Y wo} NocTABHO KHIesa Cregana. Cre 11 10 Tpeban0 na ce omurpano npe cpr PoSepra Toxcxapaa (1085), xen 42a Gu, Hapoauo, neTu Boma aaysco m [ipa n weroay oGiacT, AyKIANHHOBO KawnaaILe NpUXBaTajy OA HeBOLe H HajkpUTHIHH|K uCTOpRYapH OcTaMajyhw ce Ha ucrpasKy xpo- Hosornjy W uate Bykaua, 2a Kojera ce 13 usanTHjexux msBopa sua sa je y HOCieNHEO 1e- uueuija XT sexa Ono cprickm pemusxi xynait2! 1 Pajwons of Arce: ..ad locum cui Scodra nomen, Sclavorum regem ibireperunt. F Rati, Doce ‘mena, 464 1 M. Jnah, Tpu doses uo uetiuca Haans Tywuha, Sbopuee Ounoragexordpaxyarera y Beorpasy 3 (1955), 6: Az vel xupan Nemana pussy Splechiai di slaze suobodno u moe omgiiu ami ovtetcie 1 Humscha zemgliy i snami Vischa u Zetu /-J, a, n pcupany 0 xpowenerwjn na erp, 76-88, 6, mat UPEPHIYPY Hest; novesst 2a Maer aeGenonnne je Kann, MetuopajeCPECR moped 206, nan. 45 1 poxocromma yn. . Cn. Pazojirmd, Zosa docianca u paseo) ciapus cptcxex podocaoea, Hero uci rascute 2 (1948), 21-36, 2% Jlemouue Towa Zyesamesa, ot. ©. Una, Beorpaa-3arpe6 1928, 360, 2 Bowumono ocsajse cy xa0 suBeuMY owen eBH NpereRH HeTORMe CpBnie x Bocwe, yexyey- ‘yt m wo) Teecr Hemtopuja cpedronexosne Gocaucre Opacase Beorpa 1964, 21Tipe Hewassian m wxowa nocTojGua 25 Huxo, mefyrum, xe upuxara umpa [yxnarmmos xonrexct ¥ Kome TpeGa 2a ce ‘cae To memanaio: Misxajnozo paTosaise H OcRajame Pauike, ocuajaise satus mere Byrap- exe mpenyurrame byrapexe ua ynpasy Eoxmny. Hs npirana Cruauuuuor Hactaaasa BHAH Ce ITA Ce CTBApHO emaBanO: Muxajuo je Hocnao cHlta Boanna 4 sojcxowoby Tle- ‘puna ca onpexom (ieop roropH o 300 sym) y noMoh yeranmuyia npoTHs Bu3aHTHj- cxe naactu (ycranax Bopha Bojrexa 1072). Bogut je parosao HeKo wpeme u Guo nopa- xen 2apo6imen.2? Heaa y Hanopana HM Hajnarser HaroneutTaja 0 Towe 2a 6u Muxaj10 worm weroe cH ocsajanu IIpuspen 4 recros xpaj x mpaxseysnsaan tepHropHje ¥ yEY=pa- mmmocTH crojoj xpxannin. Tlopehene JiyemaHnHoBor KasMBaisa C2 BHSAHTHJCKHM H3BO- puma nioxasyje Kaxo y Jleronucy onjexyjy peatme enusoze #3 Boguutopor xupora, ax y CACBIN HBOGIIMIERHM Hepeasiuum OKoAMOCTHMa, To CEaKaKo HOTHYe Ox JeTeHAApHOT apakrepa Werosix oGapeurreia u onuuTe TeHeMTUje crutca, ZoKasuBauLa Tipana GapcKe w ayOponaake HaNGHCKyncKe Crome Ha jyYPYCANKUN|Y Han Tepuropyjama y sachy, cae 20 rpanuua Kanouxe wan6ucxynuje, Kako Ce KBKE ¥ jeXHOM KaCKHjeM OKYMCHTY.2 OcBETIMBUIN AOHEKIE NOSOpHHUY, BPATHMO co Apann ona Hessatsi0r, © Kojo} BP 40 WKpTO H YonuTeHO woBeurTaEa weTOB yHYK Crean Hemawuh ue cHommbyhn aK uae cpora ena. Crymao je, axe, Credent na je onal poduities mecosoe poduitieva Ono HGTHaH 19 3eMobe (ozeurciisoean) Oo cTpane CBoje Opahe (crpuyesu Hestarbuau) kata je 6x0 pennkn metex y expaui ove cpnicke seme x JIuoknuruje u Jaanamuje w Tpany- unje. Zaamao je ,y mecto poheisa csora sano [woxsmruja® a ry ce ,Y mecTy ssanom Pudums porno owaj xoju he 6irrH cosoxyiuitien, obHoeuiMem, nactup M yaHTe. Ty je Guo ynocTojeHt 2a On saTHHCKHX jepeja NPHMM JaTHHCKO xpurretse, a xa Ce OTAIL BETO Ha CTOHO MeCTO“, YOCTOjeH je 1a MPHMK APYTO KPUITEHE OA PYKE CBETUTEJbAa H BPXH|C- peja yocpea epnieKe semzee* y xpamy Cserux antoctoaa Terpa x Tlasaa. Kax je oapa- tao 0 ofipowune (y JloMeHTujaHox0} mpepadl TeKcTa: jyHOUTTBa H Cpaxa), 206H0 je co ‘orwmersa: Tony, Hap, Pacmy 1 Pexe (xon Jomentajana: serosa crpaxia).24 ‘Mecro je 106p0 NOsHATO, NHOTO MTA TYMaNeHO, a WNaK Huje caceMM jacuo. Tpe cexera, ono urro Crerpant Kaxe 0 mpxanu (o#e cpiicxe seune u Tuocmitiuje u Jarmayuje u Tpaeynuje) Moke Ce ORMOCHTH CAMO Ha HETOBO EPEME, HUKAKO Ha BpeME TaBHHX 36H- nama 0 KojMa mpwia, jep Have ReroRo KasMaawse ryGu cMucad. He Moe ce, HaMMe, Gurn wsrHan x3 SeauBe w Onct OATH Y seMzoH, PuGunua, Gun0 Aa ee ExBATH KEO HACeme (nperxoanuna Hoaropuuie), 61:10 Ks0 Teneo y3 HCToMMeHY PeKY, cpaKAKO je W3RaH BTa- ov Zapuaune Gpahe. la umox, mecto pofjena Hemauuuor exe je Onna [noxnmraja, ‘TekcT To MspHMHTO Kaxe: GOWM KE MShUIKALE] WT KOAMOAN Hy KH mbcTo poaRAeHH casero gexomore Awweautua. Tex nocre Tora pehut he na ce Ty na arkerk gkkomkes PuBnnys oy xgam[or] pouno Gyzyhu oGnoswrcs, cosoxynures, nacTHp m ysHTCm,25 Oxaaxo je nosvato na Ko Mpsux Hesasuba Kasuwaia 0 AYKRAHCKNM MpeLUMa ancy caraacua. Tpaaxchn on nane xpyny 2a Creaua, Casa Gpar cy, mpewa Jomerrruja- HY, HarnauaBaitH CBOje NYKIbaHCKE TpaaMunje, NOSMBAAK CY ce Ha TO Ma je TO MpRo otlia- 2 Busantujeru usvope 26 ucttopuiy vapoda Jyzocaaauje Ill, 177-184, 255 (I. Oepayra) 23 Tercparypa o Jleroncy Tlona /lyexanmta je nocraza acon Gandia W onAe ce He Mose prea. sant. Yaouopasian ha cpaswepno noRy axomty y nojo je OGpahcaa nama ne Gysmunjy emnca: E. Peri, Scla- Doran Regnum Graura Barstog, Zagreb 191 4 FRuiauje Cuweona Hewane 00 Citesaua Mipsoaemvao, ed B. Thoposuih, Ceerocascxs sGopinx 2, Hisnopm, Beorpast 1938, 18; Kuso coediooa Cuweyna u ceeitoea Case natiueao Howentinjar, ed. B. Jax sun, Beorpan 1865, 4. 25 Kuttuje Cuweona Heuerse 00 Ciiesara Mipsosensanoz; 18. Kaxo je sch Toposuh ynosopuo, y Hi owoaoj npepani oro ngjacno MCeTO Wha Wacranak: Aa werk gexoma Pucrmus ey Xoumloy) inghelae)Twe We a(der(e)mue eaa)alnubedee manne orags)AG!26 (Coosa Tuaprosia Nacitiao y KoMe ce muxon oTau pomuo y Mecry amaxom J[HoxauTaja i Topanam cy Aa ce OHO so8e nesluKO KpabeBcTBO GTmpsa".26 Anu, Casa y CBOME KPSTKOM OcEPTY Ha O¥eBC Nomsure dedunou wasmna cpiicxy sewry. Bera je Kacinja TexoswHa: yu mpHOGpete OX O- mopexe semsve ery mc rpaaosu, 20x Creda Heauh Gaur ,.vokrmijy axe a Han Mauuijy* apa 32 .oTauactao m poxzennje cuoje HeToayjy xezmmty cuojy*. Heearnacuoct Je Jovan Kosaxenmth y ceoje speme noxymrao sia H3MUpH NIPeTHOCTAEKOM a Ce TeK O2 Creganionor xpynucaisa Hemarbuha xsame yk auckum nopexios.27 ¥ csakom caysajy Ppea 2anaBNTH a ce NCTIFIE CANO Besa ca YeMMOM, 2 ne cd saaaapHMa T4OKIHTHje. Yocraiom, Jlomeurujax, urtupan paxnje s00r eeauxoe kparvesciisa oilipea, Ha jenHON JPYTOM MeCTY csora TexcTa uspusuTo Karke 2a Hemarey sje sauta0 ,,x9 ypecn rocrion- ctsyiyurrnx cpncxojy sesuse)y", iro ce Mowe OAHOCHTH CAMO Ha AOTAILALLBY SEmHKORY- aueky xmmacrujy28 Beh a nowerxy je ynozopeo aa ce us sutmemme ne cy Hescara Spaha yjawu nocacmwer AyKaHcxor KHC3A MOPA S4KIBY4ATH a CY NO HLUNOBE TeHepall- Je ave avtnactuje Guxe x0B0%u0 yaamene a Knje Guo Gpaxsuex mpenpexa. Crean Gu 28, ymproc smuveummt 2a je Toxaraja podvo ecto oua HeMassiHor, CpOCKH BEMAKO- axynaHicKM pow Hewa WoxOAMUITe y AYKIANCKO} aNACTHjN. Moctoj6uun Heanunior ous MoxeMo ce mpHOmmxMIA H HOCpeKHM HyreM, MpC- Xo MaCACAIMHMX Semasba Koje CC Jajy MPeTOSHATH M HACHTHpUXORATH 3axBaLyjyBH TOGO 2M 3anyxGuniaMa. Cearn xrurop je 6x OGaneaan 2a UpKBH 11H MouaUIKoM 6paT- crey xoje ocnuna o6esGea wsapasarbe. To je NONpasyMesano peAOBHe MPHXOZE HIM Hoceze, 02 Kojux je Gap eo Guo y HenDocpesMoj GxmaMHH saayxGune aa Ou nyaN Ka crawenn na noxoneHoj seme woraH oncayanBata Mauacrup. C JIpyre cTpaxe, H3 KACHUjWX BpeMena, 13 KOJUX uMAMO CANYBaue MOREE, HMaMO HSpHUHTe nosaTKe Koj noxaryjy 2 ce Moro ToKIauLaTH CAMO ONO u:ro je "THETA H HCOcHIOpHa HMOMHHA apO- Aasua. ¥ Wosemaa ReTHKUX KPAGEBCKUX M YAPCKUX SaLyAEHHA NeAUTHO ce HAKONE nojensiie uecrune xoje je xxuTop OTKyIIMO HAM 7aMeHO Ba Gu HX MOTAO AaTH MaNaCTA- Py-29 Oso enmpnjckn “spcro sacHosauo m MpOBep/biBo 2anaxaibe oBrauyje Hac 1a aaKby¥yjeo za je ocHNBaRSe UpKBC MoysqaK 3HAK 4a je KTATOP pacnonarao Jems mrTem ¥ Henocpeatio} oxommun, Beowa co cma6o obasenrrenu 0 Hactehunamy, noxenaMa HMOsuNe, zaRALLy ve- cu (ynena) ojemmust “cratopmva nan rpanana ssanajybcr posta. Towelsro ce MOxe TOcpeaHo 2aKYUUBETH 13 KASHBAU MpSHX 2KHBOTONMCALA O YCMOMY wHKOBNX jywaxa Beh emo aniemr 2a je Hewara y waagocra 206n0 Tonmuy Kao “ect, C20} yaeo, a TY cry Tonmuuy wanasumo 1195. y anacrn werosor najcrapujer cusia Bykata, KOjM je HaBOMM y TH ‘Ty1m.0 Y PuGeann je sano yromume 3amuza, Ty ce pono Hewat, a ry je miao uexe semube nt Zann yuryx Creppant Hemausuh. 3eawo To Ha OcHORY MeTOBAX ZapoBa XWutaHA- Py, Meby kojuMa je 4 dozoeuva Kamenuy y 3em. To mecto ce y nonerama on xparsa Munny- 26 AKusoWl ceetioca Cuneyna u caeiioza Case vatueao Howentiujan, 0. , [aun 245-246; y pe ‘ony JI, Mupronuha, Jlowenryjan, Kusoitn ceetioza Cave u ceeioca Cuneona, Eeorpaa 1938, 136-137 27 J. Kosanesuh, Tpaduyuja o Jyceancrom xpavcecttsy xod Hemareuha, VeTopMcKH AConMe 5 (1954-1955), 291-294; Hemiopuja Upne Tope 1, Turorpax 1967, 442-444 (J. Kosasesnh). 28 uso coctioea Cueyna w ceetoes Case naltucao Jlowextujan, ed. B. LaHnsA, 3; y npesory JI. Mupxoora, omesrajat, Rueomu ceet@oca Case u ceewooa Cuweona, Beorpan 1938, 3: ,waube 13 Gexapa ‘ouitx xo) cy rocnomDsasm epNCKOM seMROM, MEY CBOM cBOjom Gpahow no pobewy HajNat, Ho BOXjos Osarozahy wajsnuun.. 2 JJosorsio je ynoperirm nonesse sa Bancry. [pavannuy nt Cnere apxavexe na Gx ce sanasnao xomt- ko je muazapinea cTa1o sa nOKEAY 2a CY JeTaNKo ONINH 10 oHora urTo ToKTARA}y. 3% je wuaawe narmaca: I. Tomosuh, Hague na yprou ceeioze llyne y Koitopy ws 1195. codue we, lipena Cacror Myce ipo0 sjexose, 36opwix panoss, Korop 1997, 23-32.Tipeua Hemarsiin 4 mucosa nocTojOuna 27 TPOAXKAT CHESARHARBDS IMeNe MbPABESRICTATIAN HPOCAARKIC HIG ZRTSARMIBCICECA /ARYSBHPAINAR ACTIO ANARIIETPAGA HATUC KHEIA Murocansa HA weKBit Ca. TIETRA ¥ BHsENOM JOY (uprex 11. Tonopowsn) ‘Tava Haname wasomR ca mynHMA no HNeHy Momyumitn (Mosuumhn), urro omoryhasa waeerrupuxaunjy ca PaGmuom (Mosmumba cy zanac xco Hoaropuste)3! Hewaisnint npan xrvropcxs nosusn — Boropoawauya upxsa m CreTa Hixoia — 6nan cy y Ton, urro je cacem pasymsuimo, Kana je wsauiao Kio noGexmx 12 Gop- Git ca GpahoM, oGHo je cBe OHO ITO je HULIO Y3 eHTpanHy M BPXOBKY BACT, a BLAH ‘mo aa je xnrop Bypijesux Crynopa koa Paca m Cryaeumue, uasewene aa 6yRe Reso nowpanumre, Yecto ce ry6x 43 suta 2a je Hemawa krutop Boropoawanue upxse y Bu- crpaun (Bonasau) y Tlonmany,3? rae cy « merora Gpaha uwana sewse, cyneha no ‘OCHHBAHY UpKawa. Saayac6una KHe3a Mupocnasa je Guaa uemTo jyxnuje, xon Bujenor Toma, a rpo6 Croibana Tipsocaana, cawa Taxommporor, y Byphesum Crynosmma xox Byzusune, y jom ivarmjen zeny Hommsea.J3 Hemarsitio wacnehe y 080j oO1acTH naje ce mpenosuarH y KTWTOpCKOM Zenosaiby werOBNX yyKa: Bnagucasn noawxe Muneuesy y Upuoj Crem pe Ho mo he nocrata saatap, Bykavos cus Cretbat ocusa manactup Ycneuuja Boro- poawmmor wag Mopayom, a apyrH cus /luwrap (lapnx) Janngoauny ua Jhumy (ox Bponapesa). Mpema ovome iro Ao cavla 3HaMO, KrMTOpCKa ACNATHOCT ‘UiaHOSa ANHACTHjC ‘on cpenune XII no epenmie XITT nexa orpanisiena je pexama HGpom, 3ananuos Mopa- 30M, Jinmom 1 Mopayiont, ca nopasirom xoucurpaunijom y Tommesy. Seuzmurra Hess- Wee H Opafic H HAXOBHX CHHOBA H YuyKa Hacnehusalla H RapoBana upKBasta, cBeLOve Ha nocpezam wart © TONE rac je Sma jeer" (yneo) ona Hemaruentor. Tlurajyhut ce 0 TepuTopHjatHo} Heauuu xojoj je TO nozpyaje Morao npunaxaru, He- waGexuo ce nozeehano Ha Tlogropuje (Submontana), verapra neo Jlyxatuniose ,.re- ‘papxuje”, ya Xym, Tpasynajy 3ery (Chelmania, Tribunia, Zenta). Taj serapma iat aTerpapxuje’, no ceemy cyehm, ncxoucrpyucan je u aptapmnjenan. He nojanayje ce HM jeaHOM apyrom usBopy, Mana cy myne HosMare, Mewa KeHTpaaHy obnact — jearpy 31 Tloaarxe © rome caomurranan wa apyrom mecry: C. Thupxonuih, XutanPaporu meliox y Jesu, Xuaas- _xapesst a6opanee 10 (1998) 145-151 52 noseau xpaxa Baagucans c= sspusiro Hasoxe aponn Hewance m TIpsoscasanor, Yi Jb. Cro jnuoouh, Ciiapu cpicn spuccayen, axiin, Gucsparbuje, xetotucu, Mutuyu, Towers, saucy u dp, CnoMe- tunx CKA 3 (1890), 6. O cnomeammy’: J. Hah, peta Bocopoduye » Euctipuyu— Borwava, 36opmmx Marine epiicre 3a suxowue yweruocta 6 (1970), 208-217. 33 Harmic Mippocaasa y Jb. Crojanosah, Ciaapy cpacrs satucu w watuce I, Beorpax 1902, 5, 6p. 10.28 (Conca Bape oxo xoje cy nopehane Kyne Kao y Xymy, TpeGumy « 3erH. Moxa je ucropajexo jesrpo y 3aropjy, Koje wa Tome Tepeny nositajy usBopa Kacujux spemena.°+ Y craxom cxysajy, Jyknannnono Topropje (Submontana) waa neoGuune xowtype: MOSES Ma SaNay Ka0 HHS MaEX aKyHIA ys ropibn TOK Heperse (Pama, Hepersa, JeSpeua, Kom, Buusesa), 3aTum ce nesxacro wmpi o6yxsatajyin Hepecusse, Cauxo, [lupy, KomapHi- uy, Ontorourr n Mopouy. To cy myne y nertocpeanom cycencray JIpme, Tape x Jina, xojr y Aykseaxneonoj reorpagnjn cnarajy y Pacy (Rassa),?> a y HIcTo BpeMe Te axyTIe cy cyceMe xxyna 3axyioea, Tpanynise 1 J[ywne, urro je oworyhanano ntonesimarse ca TaN o6acTHNA. 'Y Ayknannnosom TMonropjy (Submontana) Mowe ce npenosHaTu jyKHM eo HeKa- xaumme Tloppuporemmtose ,,Kpnrtese Cp6mje", na anje xowrype je mpecyano yranazo capajaibe H ocamocrasusaise Bocue, AKO je To noupyyje upunaiato aauactaja cpacKHX [ReAHKWX 2kynana npe epesTAHe XIT ReKa, ona je MpHPONHO O4CKAEATH Za je Ty GAO NO~ Mpiurre cvewryaaunx cynapa uschy MpHMOpeKHX KIEMeDHA H KICKED X YHYTpA- ImBocTH, a He y Pacy win Bocix — Kako eyrepauny emmoxe w3 JIeronuca Hlona Jlynba- mama, Pasymziso nocraje H samrro je Hemarnn ora Tpaxno M HasaaHO yToNHUITe y PHORM, jep je To cycesHa wna, HajOnHKa SeNAMA pAINKe JNHACTHjC, TAHA Mpe~ Jeo 3a KOjit ce MOKE MpeTMOcTaBHTH Xa je MpemasHo WS PyKE ¥ PYKY. Opin miro je HSTOKCHO Ha NPCTAOAHHM Crpanitiama MAEMO Ce NPHOMIORGLIM HasTaCKY ‘apuxe Koja nedoeiigje, MOXXA CMO caMO NOTKPEMIUIM Tesy Ma cy J1Re TMTHACTHje MOBEsAKE. Aan, om opor npoGeMe KONTHTyHTeTa Y MaTOM, BaATHMIN ce ‘IHIM MpoGreM KONTRETYHTETA Y BEAHKOM, KORTHHYHTETa W3Me}y Apuiliene Cp6uje KaKo je TlosHajemo ¥3 crmca tlapa KoH- ‘erarramia VII Toppmporenrra w pane nesmnx axynanin Hewancaex nperxoaumxa. Taj MpoGHeM y Haulo) JMTepaTypH HHje HH carmenaH y MpasoM 3navewy. Hamehly Yacrasa W By- xawa (onor ¢ xpaja XT nexa) vote mpaGnscxwo 130 romania, mro noxpasywexa renearoumny Yampenocr jeaewy ouoj urro pasasaja Hemansy a Mayruna, asmeby mparcac m mpaynyKa. He moxemo ce, wapasno, ynyurraru y warabaute urra je 6w10 ca YacnannenyM nioTONUMNA, amt Ce MOpANO IMITATH © ONLLTHM SHRMOUEMA KOjM CY YTHUATH Ha CHOKCHE H HC 2KO OGja- IbHBH TyT o2 Uacnapibese ApKaBe 20 Upxase HematbanMX UPCTKOMHHKA. 34.0 Tloaroply cau nospoGunje pacnpaneso y: , Hacexenu zpadoeu” Konclantinea 1 sajpauuja Mepeiopyjana opeamoayuja, caomurrene ua Jpyro} jyrocnorexcxo} KoubepeHij BiskeTo- sora, 36oprn panona Binamroxomor wucraryra, 37 (1998) 25-29, 35 Kap armo je onanno nonsrvo, Jycnanin woes Reowa ocoGeHe OnIUTE MoslaTKe 0 nOxesM tanAHOr e- 11a Bamancxor nonyocrpaa wa Jlowy x Topsy Jaamatnjy (Beay « Upreny Xpuzreey) myx npuopja. w Cpbn- Jy Garopje) y aanchy, xoja ce oner acau waasoje: na Bocny, on Bopone mama (Mosc Tina) a0 Jpsme, wma Pacy, om Zipane 20 JlaGeercror jesepa © Flysavaninvione} reorpadpj yt. cana L. Stoindor®, Die Symede auf der Planities Dalmee. Reickscincihang und Kirchenorganisation ir Bilde der Clvonik des Priester von Dioclea, Mit teilungen des Tastivuts fur Osterreichische Geschichtsforschung 93 (1985), 280-324. Tlopea Tora, ux mecTa y TeReTY rae ce nojeymNe OOacTH WMK xxyne yCpajaly y Pacy. To je exyuaj ca xynanjow [purom (316, cd. wuinh), ca pexana Jao # Map (321), upxsom Cecror Hepa (321, 327). Tonama Ova overa Tpuss (345), Xjnannja Onoroure je 20 Tloaropja, am owe ynpana cus xynaws Pace, ja nopomma Ty JOG aewy (325, 327).‘Nemanja's ancestor and their native land 29 NEMANIJA’S ANCESTORS AND THEIR NATIVE LAND SIMA M. CIRKOVIC Ta reference to the thesis of the Polish scholar J. Lesny, that Nemanja’s father, Zavida, was Stefan Zavida, brother of Belo, ban, count palatine and great jupanus, this paper Studies relations berween different dynasties on the territory of what Constantine Porphy- rogenitos refers to as Baptised Serbia and the littoral principalities of Zahumulje, Travunija ‘and Doclea. Towards the middle of the XII century the ruling family of Bosnia could not have been closely related to the family of the great jupani of Raika, since the sister of ban Kulin was married to Miroslav, Zavida’s son and brother of Stefan Nemanja. Like- wise, the kinship between members of Zavida’s family and those of the ruling family of Doclea must have been disiant cnough to allow canonical intermarrying because Nemanja and his brothers were maternal uncles of Mihajlo, the last prince of Declea. Less clear is the relationship between the family of the great jupani and the princes of Hum from the days before Miroslav, Zavida’s son who was the great prince of Hum in the last quarter of the XII century. Desa, a member of the family of the great jupani, descendents of Vukan from the close of the XI century, is mentioned as the ruler of Hum in a forged charter issued to the Benedictine monks from the island of Mljet towards the middle of the XII century. According to another charter from the same group, ban Borié also ap- pears to have been a ruler of Hum, ruling over Bosnia towards the middle of the XII cen- tury. Judging by the churches built by Nemanja, his brothers and their heirs, and assum- ing that the lands with which they endowed their foundations were in their possession, the author concludes that those territories were concentrated in the region around the Lim River valley (Polimlje) and that this is the native land of Zavida, the progenitor of Ne- ‘manja’s dynasty.