0Week # 04
Limits of different functions
Left hand Limits and Right Hand Limits
Limits of different functions :-
If ) be the any function. The limit of the function is defined as:
Unique Defined
Properties of Limit :-
1. Sum Rule :-
2. Difference Rule :-
3. Product Rule :-
4. Quotient Rule :-
5. Power Rule :-
6. Constant Rule :-
Questions :-
1. 2.
3. 4.
Apply Limit Apply Limit
=>
5.
6.
Apply Limit Apply Limit
=> => +
[4 (
[16
[1
7. 8.
.
Apply the Limit Apply the Limit
=> 8 . =>
1. 10.
Apply the Limit Apply the Limit
=> => 3
= =
= =
4
=
20
= 3(9)
11. 12.
Apply the Limit Apply the Limit
5 5
=> [ = => =>
25 25
= It is Form then by formula
= (5+3
= (8
4
33 ( x 5)
= (( 2 ) ) =
( x 5) ( x 5)
= (2 =
Apply the Limit
=>
13. =
14.
Apply the Limit
0
= => Apply the Limit
9 3 12
25 15 10
It is Form then by Factorization = => =>
5 5
= It is Form then by Factorization
= =
( x 3)
= =
( x 3 ) ( x 1)
( x 5) ( x 2)
= =
( x 5)
Apply the Limit
=> Apply the Limit
= =
15. 16.
Apply the Limit Apply the Limit
4 14 10 1 1 2
=> => = => =>
2 2 1 1
It is Form then by Factorization It is Form then by Factorization
= =
= =
( x 2) ( x 5) ( t 2 ) ( t 1)
= =
(x 2) ( t 1) ( t 1)
= =
Apply the Limit Apply the Limit
=> =>
= =
17. 18.
Apply the Limit Apply the Limit
1 2 3 1 1
= => =
11 2 1 1
It is Form then by Factorization It is Form then by Formulas
( t 1) ( t 2 )
= =
(t 2 ) (t 1 )
= =
Apply the Limit =
( u 1) ( u 1)( u 1)
2
=> =
() u 1 ( u u 1)
2
= =
Apply the Limit
19. =
Apply the Limit = =>
3 3
9 9
It is Form then by Rationalization
= × 20.
2
( x)
=
(x 9)
=
(x 9) ( x 3)
= Apply the Limit
8 8
Now Apply the = =
16 16
= It is Form then by Formulas
= =
=
(v 2 ) (v 2 v 4 )
2
=
( v 2 ) ( v 2 )( v 4 )
2
Apply the Limit
=>
= =>
1
12
=
2
24
Limits Of Infinity :-
Or
Questions :-
Apply the Limit
Hence it is form so × ing & ÷ing
Numerator and Denominator by ”
5x 9
x x
=
11 x 3
x x
Now Apply the Limit
=>
=
Apply the Limit
Hence it is form so × ing & ÷ing
Numerator and Denominator by ”
2
3x 4 x 1
3
3
3
x x x
3 2
9 x 2 x 6 x 11
3
3
3
3
x x x x
Now apply the Limit
Apply the Limit
Hence it is form so × ing & ÷ing
Numerator and Denominator by ”
2
3x 5 x 1
2
2
2
x x x
2
5 x 3x 1
2
2
2
x x x
Apply the Limit
4.
Apply the Limit
Hence it is form so × ing & ÷ing
Numerator and Denominator by ”
3 2
3x 4 x 5 x 1
3
3
3
3
x x x x
3 2
9 x 2 x 6 x 11
3
3
3
3
x x x x
Apply the Limit
3
9
Limit of Trigonometric Function :-
1.
2.
3. = = =0
4.
Questions :-
1. 2.
Apply the Limit Apply the Limit
= cos90°=0
= u def ed
Limit does not exist.
4.
= = =
Multiplying & dividing p on both sides
=1 Apply the Limit
Apply the Limit => =1
=>
=
Left Hand Limit & Right Hand Limit : -
If through values of ”
greater then ” we say that ” approaches ” through the right. In symbols we
write:
OR
Similarly if hr ugh ue f ” e he ”
we h ” ppr he ” through the left. In symbols we write:
OR
Questions :-
Find the Limits :
1.
Using the result for
4 4 4h h )
2
6 10 h 4 h
2
h (4 h)
h (1 h )
Apply the Limit
2.
Using the result for
1 1 h 2h
2
1 1 h
2
h
2
h. ( 1)
h
h
Now Apply the Limit
3. Find
i.
ii.
Where
i.
Given that
Using the result for
8 h 12h 6h 8
3 2
4 h 4h 4
2
h (h 12 6 h)
2
h (h 4)
Apply the Limit
12
4
ii.
Given that
Using the result for
8 h 12h 6h 8
3 2
4 h 4h 4
2
h ( h 12 6h)
2
h (h 4)
Apply the Limit
12
4
4. Find
i.
ii.
Where
i.
Given that
Using the result for
1+h 3h 3h 1
3 2
1 h 2h 1
2
h (h 3 3h )
2
h (h 2)
Apply the Limit
ii.
Given that
Using the result for
1 h 3h 3h 1
3 2
1 h 2h 1
2
h( h 3h 3h)
2
h (h 2 )
Apply the Limit
3
2
5. Find
i.
ii.
Where
i.
Given that
Using the result for
16 h 8h 16
2
4 h 4
h (h 8)
h
Apply the Limit
ii.
Given that
Using the result for
16 h 8h 16
2
4 h 4
h (h 8)
h Lecturer: Mr. Asad Ali
Composed By: Ahmad Jamal Jan
Bs C-s 1st semester
Contact # 0345-9036870
Email:
Apply the Limit jamalgee555@[Link]
The End of Week # 04