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Advanced Financial Management Corporate Restructuring and Corporate Calculating EVA| [geek ed From the following extracts of financial data pertaining to HS Ltd., an IT company, you are required to calculate the value of the brand of the company: @ : Year ended on 31% March 2022 2021 2020 EBIT Z lakhs 750 525 280 Non-branded income @ lakhs 60 45 15 Inflation (%) 8 15 1 Remuneration of Capital 5% of Average Capital Employed Average capital employed @ lakhs 1,450 Corporate tax rate 30% Capitalization factor 15% (ii) The following information is available to a concern. Calculate Economic Value Added (EVA). 12% Debt % 2,000 crores Equity capital = 500 crores Reserves and Surplus % 7,500 crores Risk free rate 9% Beta factor 1.05 Market rate of return 19% Equity (market) risk premium 10% Operating profit after tax % 2,100 crores Tax rate = 30% Calculation of Brand Value as at 31.3.2022 (@ in lakhs) EBIT @ lakhs 280 Less Non-branded income & lakhs 45 15 Adjusted profit = lakhs 480 265 Inflation (%) 15 1 Inflation compound factor 1.08 1,242 PV of profit 518.4 329.13 Weight 2 1 Weighted Profits 1036.8 329.13 Weighted Average profit | 572.655 = 573 Brand Earnings vation factor Capitaliz Brand value € lakhs 12% x(1- 0.3) = 8.40% 9% + 1.05 (19% - 9%) = 19.5% Cost of Debt (Ke) = Interest x (1 - tax rate) Cost of Equity (Ke) = Risk free rate + (Beta x Market Risk Premium) Debt equity ratio (as given in the question) WACC = [ kg) x Debt % (Ke) x Equity 9%] (8.40 x 20% + (19.5 x 80%) = 17.28% Operating Profit before tax % 2,100 crores EVA = NOPAT ~ Cost of Capital Employed = [R 2100 cr) - (17.28%) x & 10,000 cr] = %2100cr.- % 1728 cr, = %372cr. CdSe ae 7 Pizza Hut Ltd. has existing assets in which it has capital invest d After Tax Operating Income is % 20 Crores & Company has a Ce % Estimate the Economic Value Added. (EVA) of the firm, ai 20% & 80% OFF 150 crores, The Of Capital of 1294 Solution : Capital Employed = 150 crores NOPAT = 20 crores WACC = 129% EVA = NOPAT- (WACC x CE) = 20-(12% x. 150) = 2 Crores 1.68 Corporate Restructuring ‘and Corporate ~~ ‘advanced Financial Management “The Income Statement and Balance Sheet of Alpha Company Ltd. is given below: The cost of equity and cost of debt is 14% and 8% respectively. The company pays 30% corporate tax. From the information given you are required to calculate the EVA. EVA = NOPAT- (WACC x CE) = 1260 - (10.64% x 1500) = 1100.40 1.69 | Sales Interest on investments 100 | Profit on sale on old assets 50 Total Income 5,150 | Less: ~ | Manufacturing cost 1,800 Administration cost 600 Selling and distribution cost 500 Depreciation 300 Loss on sale of an old Building 50. 3,250 EBIT 1,900 Less: Interest 200 _ | EBT 1,700 | Less: Tax (30%) 510 PAT 1,190 EPS [1, 190 Lakhs/ 50 Lakhs) 3238 P/E ratio 2.5 Balance Sheet Equity Capital & 10 share) 500 | Buildings 800 Retained profits 400 | Machinery 700 Term loan 600 | Stock 100 Payables 150 |-Debtors 120 Provisions 130 | Bank 60 TOTAL 1,780 | TOTAL 1,780 nced Financial Mana Calculation of NOPAT a Sales a ~ (Operating Expenses 2,9 oes s i () Tax @ 30% — NOPAT Calculation of 7% 33,33 14% tame wo 26.67 14% 3.73% Retained 400 1s a 40.00 6% Term Loan 600 zat 1,300 100.00 ie kd = I(1-tax) = 8(1-0.3) = 5.6 ke) ae Navigator Ltd. is considering a capital project for which the following information available : 5 Investment Outlay 10,000 | Depreciation Straight line Project Life 5 years | Tax rate 40% Salvage Value 0 | Debt Equity ratio 3:2 Annual Revenues 8,000 | Cost of equity 30% Annual costs (excluding depreciation, interest & taxes) 41000 | Cost of debt (post tax) 8% Calculate EVA of the project over its life. EVA = NOPAT~(WACC x ce) 1200 - (12.8% x 10,000) -80 Calculation of NOPAT / Sales 8,000 | () Operating Expenses 4,000 / {) Depreciation a | (Tax @ 40% 800 EBT 7 NOPAT 1.200 | ced Financial Manage: advan *gement Corporate Restructuring and Corporate Depreciation = 1otalCost= Scrap 7 Estimated Life | 10,000 | 5 5 = 2,000 Ca Iculation of WACC D_3 EF 2 pee 2 = 5 x 10,000, E = 5 x 10,000 The following information is available of Docomo Ltd. Calculate EVA. 12% Debt Capital : % 2,000 crores Equity Capital %500 crores Reserves & Surplus % 7,500 crores Capital Employed (CE) % 10,000 crores Risk free rate 9% Beta factor 1.05 Market rate of return 19% Operating profit after tax 2,100 crores Tax rate 30% Solution : EVA = NOPAT- (WACC x CE) = 2,100- Ce x 10, 000) = 371 Calculation of WACC 1.68 0.98 14.63 17.29 4.71 Corporate Restructuring and Advanced Financial Management is = I(1- Cost of Debt (kd) p03) = 84% i? ity (ke) = Re + @ (RM—- Cost of Equity ( e) arene : = 9+1.05x10 = 19.5% Questions For Discussion —s_. i 1. What is Corporate Restructuring ? State its Need. 2. State the Types of Corporate Restructuring. 3. Explain the concept of Financial Distress, State its Reasons. What is Cash Flow Statement ? State its Objectives. What is Funds Flow Statement ? Explain about Preparing Funds Flow Statement. What is EVA ? State its Advantages and Drawbacks, - Write Short Notes (A) Financial Distress Predictors. (B) Financial Statements. (Q. Functions of EVA, (D) Funds Flow Statement vs. Cash Flow Statement. ob te op 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.

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