Worksheet 1 , Key concept: Lever + Multiple choice ques tions Choose the connect option and write down why You ChOSe that tify the simp! Diy te machine from the i. Observe the given illustrations and id d.all of these ° Rt b. 7 c o% sharp.nee. al! Correct option: ...Qy. Goss Reoson: .xeep are.simple.machin.cs..nb.tch mak &..2Ur. ork 2 Study the statements given below and choose the correct option. Statement 1: The structure of a simple machine and a complex machine is the same. Statement 2: Machines help us to move or lift heavy objects with less effort a. Only Statement 1 is correct. b. Only Statement 2 is correct c Both statements are correct. d. Both statements are incorrect Correct option: ..... .. Reason: the claret... Shon ple machines..and..complex.machine..1s..0.0l dhe same ALconplex..machine 12 made up of, two oF MOF cimple machi oe: X is a class one lever, whereas Y is a class two lever. Identify X and Y. a. X-lemon squeezer, Y-claw hammer b. X-claw hammer, Y- fishing rod d. X-claw hammer, Y- bottle opener c bottle opener, Y- claw hammer © scanned with OKEN Scannerorn lev an, A... Reason Chaw ramenen.i¢ olor s EMET)..Q8.. oO a Oat He. hulernon.. isin. debreon load. bork. dre L creas ue ERE Opt i beh bokite..openen co. class. two a leent| From fe ROO al “sah KH a8 Chet nine or that does not use things that act as a simple machi Agirl is dancing on the stage eee a b. Aboy is sleeping on the bed, ¢ Atailor is cutting clothes with a scissor d. Aboy is eating an ice cream AS. sleeping. 00... ns. machi.ne.A. gn. oe bod ALLA DG elas olemic, clothes. with. BONES... 0S..BO. e1aenp She.. “Akal lar tuthin . _ASbene... ating Is..double...clase.one.Lewer O00. cy ah eahiag. OO. CE ONL.) 1S..2. AAA... 5, Tithi wanted to have lemonade in the afternoon. Her mother used a lemon squeezer to extract the juice from lemon. Which type of lever did she use? a class 3 lever b. class 2 lever c class 1 lever d. both class 1 and class 3 lever Reason: ..L€Ma.0.. Sqyucezer.. AK... ibe ithere..Lesa.ic..theto Correct option: © scanned with OKEN ScannerHh Identify the odd one and write down why (1 ond. oe Saaweei 1 fulerum effort, pulley, ood the odd one is pulley 1 hard. : Pritam is wri is made up of a rope or cable that travels through a grooved wheel.” |de from the following. a. X- wheel b. X screw c xX wedge d. X- pulley Correct option: vas Reason: «A. ules tat hee e, grooved. tat. fea. ohero., dD. pass...thanug..c. Pulley is a simple machine. Choose the correct option from the following, which describes its importance. 2 Multiple pulleys cannot be used at the same time to reduce the required force to perform the work. \ Pulley changes the direction of force and helps to lift any load easily. Apully requires more effort to lift a lesser load. All of the above statements are correct. \ ' wrrect option: . Bens Reason Gy..uang a. sing pulley, © © scanned with OKEN ScannereeOd ng. by Na ‘the. Arsee..vcea wired. t-te Jaad.x SOUNEL....0L2... toienpaned. ca tn p 'k..aha.ogea - ‘ id Y. 4 Xand Y are the two parts that can make a pulley. Identify ¥ an lcrum ©. X-wheel ¥- axle b, x-wheel ¥- Ful Cc X-wheel Y- screw d. x- wheel ¥ rope ah j Correct option: 3 een reoson:.. A. pladder.. re ARAL AAA...0..5 nonved. dradle.. I On On thouo....... BOLE... peabes taosusl ee |. Complete the correlation. load that is attached with a rope: fixed pulley : \god. attached. ta movable pulley 2 crane: movable pulley :: ..: fixed pulley I. ObServation skill 1. Observe and identify both the images and answer the questions given. © scanned with OKEN ScannerOTTO dona + a Oo fi moveable pulley hed to a Fat bn and henat Te thie pulley +t be the puller Hh tt a prlley load is at U Critical-writing skill What is the difference between lifting a bucket of water from a well with and without the use of a single fixed pulley? saith. vets sebelp qe Hl bacechion, 4 the..a st be. Little. “ithe tke OLE Ot F red WoilL be..comsobubuche(diccadtio.n.tail... i aes be.chang¢d.The..duechian Parte oe @ pasits. da. Aisin ae whut ele © scanned with OKEN ScannerU. Critical-reading skill Archimedes, the legendary Greek discoveries and inventions, inclu tremendous size and weight to be m how Archimedes utilised a system of com with merchant ship that had been placed on dry land and then filled Archimedes iS SAid fo Haye . 0 t location to.stard he coy, h numer, n, is credited with numera, pulley, which allows ita, ining pulleys. Plutarch ¢ to move G three, pulleys Passengers. In connection with this perfor me made his famous comment that if.given the perfec Move the entire Earth Which mathematician invented the compound pulley? What can be don le byg compound pulley? : Pirchimads the, le Solan ; im system? 2 What 4 Archimedes achieve with the compound pulley ys Archimedes a © scanned with OKEN ScannerWorksheet 4 Key concept: Wheel and axle, Wedge, screw and inclined plane | Multiple choice ques tions Choose the correct wens down nwt you chose that option. 1am flat surface, higher on one end. W a screw b . c wedge d._ inclined plane Reason: .. Ap ‘eal; on plane hose..ane.end. i Correct option: ...... a...’ , Riya is writing about X and Y.X is a wheel with a groove around the outside Ys an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder. Identify X and Y. a. X=screw, Y= wheel pulley, Y= screw c. X=wheel, Y= pulley Correct option: ... «+. Reason: axl¢..unit. Q. grand. cround.sh, Rai. Jaglined. Mane. xagped. raw ae ayfleede Study the following statements and choose the correct option from the following. Statement |: A doorstopper is an example of wedge. Statement II: Metal screws are useless. : a. Statement | is correct but Statement II is incorrect b. Statement | is incorrect but Statement Il is correct. < Both the statements are correct. d. Both the statements are incorrect. reason: Meher, Soretas.cun. ltd 68 o..stateone.ak— Correct option: ....AL.... seucyudyere. to. told. th ee © scanned with OKEN Scannerin’. ag rreat:. a Is ich Ore Used by », easier and axle and a lever reason: Sronple.marhines..aned i the. dewalt. an usteal. and.axle.and.lava... Th, leverenned...Merets.@...eenad.clads. ithe Pobey up.thehaodle. ah the. tsheelb axcaio - is oykegalecn.o.a.. the. Loken hesl.and. cuxle je analher “slple. machine, wal Mien rbadbar Way. Shi I nadup.with.abh yom >40M aU) BUIOp alum SUse!GO44 Bud0y 840 saafojdiu3 y9N4y D UO Papo} aq 0} pauinbau a0 ssaputjAd so6 6u)y00D ps Guynjos-waygoud 7 aueld PaUIjoU! 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