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Introduction

Simply known as Sir Winston Leonard Spencer-Churchill (30 November 1874- 24

January 1965), Sir Winton Churchill was a British statesman, politician, Prime Minister, military

officer, historian, writer and artist. For him being a man of several hats and other numerous

reasons, admiration can be drawn can be drawn from Churchill, as shall be seen in the ensuing

discourse.

According to Younger, one of the reasons behind the personal and general designation of

Churchill as one of the most influential leaders of the 20th century world is his astuteness in

politics and prolific contribution to politics. Churchill served as a Member of the British

Parliament between 1900 and 1905, before proceeding to serve as the Colonial Under-Secretary

between 1905 and 1908. As the Colonial Under-Secretary, Churchill was the midwife the

Transvaal Constitution. This was a watershed in British politics since it determined race relations

among Britons and served as the genesis of recognition of the rights of blacks in Britain to

participate in politics (Younger, 134, 135).

In a separate wavelength, it is important to appreciate the contributions that Churchill

made during his tenure as the President of the Board of Trade, during the time between 1908 and

1910. This was the time he was out of Parliament: from 24 April 1908 to May 1909, Churchill

was out of Parliament. As the President of the Board of Trade, Churchill successfully made

milestones in labor dispute mediation; made arbitrations in court; conducted and facilitated labor
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exchanges; and set the minimum wage for workers. The setting of minimum wage for workers

improved people’s socio-economic welfare and increased Britain’s overall domestic purchasing

power.

Another way in which Churchill influenced British politics, criminal justice systems and

socio-economic welfare is by championing for key reforms (in the relevant sectors) when he was

the Home Secretary. This took place between 1910 and 1911. Within this time and in this

capacity, Churchill successfully championed for the Home Rule for Ireland, the Strike

intervention and Prison reforms. Churchill also sponsored the passage of the Insurance Act and

the Labor and Shop Acts.

As if the foregoing is not enough, Churchill also made immense contributions in Britain’s

military progress. In this light, because of his impeccable performance in military, Churchill rose

up through military ranks and the culmination of his progress was him serving as the First Lord

of the Admiralty from 1911 to 1915 (D'Este, 993).

Works Cited
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D'Este, Carlo. “Winston Churchill.” The Journal of Military History, 68.3 (2004): 993. Print

Wakely, Elizabeth and Jerome, Carson. “Historical recovery heroes - Winston Churchill.”

Mental Health and Social Inclusion, 14.4 (2010): 36 – 39. Print

Younger, Kenneth. “Winston Churchill.” International Affairs (Royal Institute of International

Affairs 1944- ), 51.1 (1975): 134 – 135. Print