European and asiatic strains of Lentinula edodes submitted to production

with Brazilian axenic substrate

Matheus Luis Oliveira Cunha¹ Marylin Del Nero Grecco¹ Danilo Wanderley Mendes² Cinthia Elen
Cardoso Caitano³ Diego Cunha Zied

Universidade Estadual Paulista Júlio de Mesquita Filho / Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Tecnológicas

INTRODUCTION

The national interest to commercial cultivation of shiitake is raising due to its nutritional and medicinal properties, and also

because of its flavor. The mushroom cultivation in Brazil is done on axenic substrate formulated with sawdust bran and calcium

carbonate. The aim of this research was to evaluate the yield and the protein content of mushrooms cultivated with Brazilian

substrate submitted to the production with European (FF061) and Asiatic strains (FF055, FF002, FF196 and FF036).

METHODOLOGY RESULTS

Strains Yield (%) Protein (%)

FF061 FF055 FF002 FF196 FF036
FF061 32 a 16.9

FF 055 19 bc 17.7
“Spawn” - Sawdust FF002 19 bc 17.8

FF196 27 a 15.6

FF036 16 c 14.1
Substrate (2kg) 77% eucalyptus sawdust
10% rice bran
Média: 23
10% wheat bran
DMS: 9.7
3% calcite CV %: 29.8

DISCUSSION

The FF061 lineage had 32% of yield conversion, becoming

Mycelium’s growth Mycelium’s maturation
the best result obtained in the experiment, followed by FF196
(22°C) – 30 days (22°C) – 60 days
lineage with 27%, FF055 and FF002 with 19% and finally,

FF036with 16%.. The protein content of the strains were FF061

Fruiting body induction with 16.95%, FF196 with 15.63%, FF055 with 17.78%, FF002
First flow – 18 days
(19 °C)
with 17.87% and finally FF036 14.01.%.

CONCLUSION

Second flow – 13 days Third one flow – 6 days Against these results, it can be concluded that LED lineage

was the one which showed the highest value of productivity

The results submitted to variance analysis (ANOVA) and
posteriorly to Tuckey test on P<0.05 . conversion