local authority. Regions became a vehicle through which the central could decentralize planning, with regional bodies taking responsibility for economic development and related public in infrastructure, notably transport. In order European unitary state, the coordinating function of administrative region has advanced further. Regions are providing a valuable misolevel perspective below that of the country as a whole but above that of local areas. The misolevel is the intermediate, typically regional layer of government located between national and local levels. Meso from the greek mesos ,meaning middle. Local Government; Local government is universal , found in federal and unitaryQ states and a like. It is the lowest level of the elected territorial organization within the state. Variously called communes period municipalities or parishes , local government are the day-to-day activity of the politics and government gets done. General competence- is that author at of a local government to make regulations in many matters of concern to its area. Where general competence is lacking , local authorities are restricted to those expressly mandated by higher authority. Enabling authority- is a term used to summarize one vision of local governance. Such as authority does not provide many services itself. Rather, its concerns are to coordinate the provisions of services and to represent the community both within and beyond its territory. An enablin authority is stragetic contracting out services provisions to private agencies, with the voluntary or profit-making. Prepect is an officials appointed by the central government to oversee the implementation of national policy in a particular areas. The prefectoral system was originally designed to encourage policy and f unformally and local allegiance. Cities- within cities themselves, rich and poor as well as native and immigrant coexist aneasily. Creating demands for public services. In addition, the international competitiveness of the capital calls for reinforcement through public policy.