ILYEAR B.TECH./B.E. EXAMINATION DECEMBER 2021 140403/200403 : COMMUNICATION NETWORKS Time :3 Hours Maximum Marks : 70 Minimum Passing Marks :22 Note: “Answer all five questions. All questions carry equal marks. ve theory. In each question part a, b, c are compulsory and part d has internal choice. Out of which part a and b (Max. 50 words) carry 2 marks, part c( Max 100 words) carry 3 marks and part d (max. 400 words ) carry 7 marks. Word limit would not be followed for (except) diagram, numerical, derivation etc. 3. All parts of each question are to be attempted at one place. 4. Assume suitable value for missing data, if any. ‘Questio Ma [CO No. tks | Mappe d 1.| (@)_ | What do you understand by the term characteristic impedance? 02 | Old Scheme @_|_ Explain in brief units of attenuation. O72 (©) | What is the need of composite filter? 03 (@_| Biplain designing of constant —k high pass filter. 7 OR (© _| Discuss m-derived bandpass filter. O7 2 [(@) | Whataare the limitations of constant —k prototype filter? 02 (b) -| What is meant by the filter order in case of Butterworth filters? 02 (c) | Describe low pass to high pass filler transformation. 03 (d)_| Determine the poles of third order Butterworth filter. _|07 OR (©)_| Discuss about Chebysheve approximation in filter designing. 07 3 | (@)_| State the necessary conditions for a function to be positive real. 02. (b)_| What is the difference between Foster I and Foster II forms? 02 (©) | Consider a function F(s) = (s+ a)/(s? + bs + c). Find the restriction on | 03 the values of a, b and c so that the function F(s) is positive real. (@) | Realize the given RL network impedance function using Cauer I form 07 z= (+16 +3) “C+D6F4) ‘OR, (©) _| Realize the given admittance function using continued fraction method 07 YG) = 2 t5S+5 . = EP Sst4 4 | (@_ | State the various types of transmission lines used in practice. o (b) | Define phase constant and phase velocity in context to transmission line 02(©)_[ Explain the reflection on a line not terminated in characteristic Impedance. [03 (@) | A certain lowloss line has a characteristic impedance of 400 ohm. Determine | 07 SWR if the receiving end impedance is (650-j475) ohm. OR (©) | Define input impedance of transmission line. Derive an expression for input | 07 impedance in terms of reflection coefficient. (@)_| What are standing waves? Define node and antinode. 02 (@)_|Define reflection coefficient, 0 (c)_| Write application of quarter wave line. 03 @ | Obtain expression for input impedance of open circuited line, Sketch | 07 variation of input impedance with respect to the length of line. OR, (©) | Write a detailed note on a double stub matching on a line using Smith chart[ 07