B 部分

推断/推论: 看到 + 因为 (作比较,答双方)
Inferences / give reason / why: observation + because

观察: 看到, 不需要理由

Observation: write down only what we can see,taste,feel. Do not add reason.

假设/关系: (操纵性变数) 越 . . . . . , (反应性变数) 越 . . . . .

Hypothesis/relationship:the bigger the size of the towel,the more the water will be absorbed.

实验目的: 为了研究 (操纵性变数)和(反应性变数)之间的关系.

Aim/purpose: to investigate the relationship between ( what to change) and ( what to measure)
Living thing : to show that food is the basic need of animals.

预测 (Predict): 将

变化形式：上升，下降，保持不变
Trend in changes: increase, decrease, constant

固定性变数：相同，同样，一样
What to keep the same: the size of the cloth

操纵性变数：不一样的地方
what to change:the size of the cloth

反应性变数：实验结果
what to measure: the size of the cloth

资料／鉴定的变数：操纵性变数 和 反应性变数

结论：(操纵性变数) 较 . . . . . , (反应性变数) 较 . . . . .
(操纵性变数) 最 . . . . . , (反应性变数) 最 . . . . .
生物：植物需要水分才能继续生存．
Conclusion : the biggest the size of the towel, the most the water will be absorbed.
Living things: animals need food to stay alive
Aim/purpose: _________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

What to keep the same: ________________________________________________

what to change / what to measure/observe:

Trend / pattern : _____________, ____________, ___________________

Hypothesis/relationship between : _________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Conclusion : __________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Aim/purpose: _________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________

What to keep the same: ________________________________________________

what to change/what to measure/observe:

Trend / pattern : _____________, ____________, ___________________

Hypothesis/relationship between : _________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________

Conclusion : __________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________
实验目的: 为了研究 (改变事项)和(观察事项)之间的关系.

观察事项
须改变的事项：不一样的地方 改变事项 观察事项

须观察的事项：实验结果 改变事项
改变事项
观察事项

须固定的事项：相同，同样，一样 （………的种类 / ……………的大小）

变化形式：增加 / 减少 / 保持不变

预测：预测将会发生的事

假设 / 之间的关系：(改变事项) 越 ………………… , (观察事项) 越 ………………

观察: 看到的东西, （作比较） 不需要理由

推断/推论/原因: 写出发生的原因

结论： (改变事项) 越 . . . . . , (观察事项) 越 . . . . .