File transfer protocol (FTP) is a TCP protocol for uploading and downloading files between computers FTP works on a client/server model. 2) How we can access (FTP) Server? Access to FTP there are two ways 1 Anonymous 2 authenticated 3) How we can install FTP Server in Ubuntu? For installing the fallowing command Sudo apt-install vsftpd 4) Write the command of FTP Server configuration? You can edit the vsftpd configuration file, /etc/vsftpd.conf, to modify the default settings. By default, only anonymous FTP is allowed. If you wish to disable this option, you should change the following line: anonymous_enable=YES to anonymous_enable=NO by default, local system users are not permitted to login to FTP server. To change this setting, you should uncomment the following line: #local_enable=YES by default, users are allowed to download files from FTP server. They are not allowed to upload files to FTP server. To modify this setting, you should uncomment the following line: #write_enable=YES Also, by default, the anonymous users are not allowed to upload files to FTP server. To change this setting, you should uncomment the following line: #anon_upload_enable=YES The configuration file consists of many configuration parameters. The information about each parameter is exists in the configuration file. Alternatively, you can refer to the man page, man 5 vsftpd.conf for details of each parameter. Once you configure vsftpd you can start the daemon. You can run following command to run the vsftpd daemon: sudo /etc/init.d/vsftpd start. 5) Write FTP Server Testing command? Type the following command: $ ftp localhost $ ftp ftp.server.com $ ftp 202.54.1.1 6) Explain the basic type operation on FTP Server? There are two basic type of operation 1 when you retrieve a file from the server you are performing a “get” operation. This is also known as “downloading”. 2 when you post a file to the server you are performing a “put” operation. This is also known as “uploading”. 7) Describe the using FileZilla to transfer files? File Transfer Protocol (FTP) servers are one of the oldest and most reliable methods of file sharing between computers. FTP servers and clients are avail able for all major platforms. Second part: Multiple choices 1. Which server use for uploading and downloading? a) HTTP b) FTP c) file server d) none 2. Which port use for FTP Server? a) Port 12 b) port 20 c) both d) c is correct 3. Anonymous FTP the choice of web sites that need to ------ files with numbers unknown remote users? a) Compress b) Secure c) exchange d) Anonymous 4. FTP itself uses the--------- exclusively? a) UDP b) TCP c) both d) all 5. When you connect to an FTP Server you must sand a? a) User name b) password c) both d) all 6. How many ways to access to on FTP server can be managed? a) 2 b) 4 c) 5 d) 3 7. The server component is called? a) FTP domain b) FTP client c) FTP domain & FTP client d) noun 8. Vsftpd it is a GPL licensed FTP server for? a) Unix system b) server system c A&B d) all 9. Which ways for access to on FTP server can be managed? a) Anonymous b) authenticated c) A&B d) none 10. Which layer use for FTP server? a) Application b) Presentation c) session d) all 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B D C B D A A A C D