3q †kÖwY : weÁvb  1

 G Aa¨v‡q Rvb‡Z cvie

 gvwU ˆZwii cÖwµqv m¤ú‡K©
 wewfbœ ai‡bi gvwU m¤ú‡K©
 dmj djv‡bvi †ÿ‡Î gvwUi wfbœZv m¤ú‡K©
 Aa¨vqwUi g~jfve †R‡b wbB
gvbyl Zvi R‡b¥i ci †_‡K ïiæ K‡i Rxe‡bi †kl gyn~Z© ch©šÍ gvwUi Dci wbf©ikxj|
MvQcvjv, cï-cvwL, ¯‹zj I evwo mewKQyB gvwUi Dci `uvwo‡q Av‡Q| c„w_exi
cÖvq GK fvM gvwU Ges evwK wZb fvM cvwb| gvwU‡Z Rb¥v‡bv Dw™¢` †_‡K
gvbyl I Ab¨vb¨ cÖvYxi Lv`¨ Av‡m| gvwU n‡jv KZ¸‡jv Rxe I Ro c`v‡_©i wgkªY| A
‰Re I ˆRe c`v_©, cvwb, evqy, LwbR jeY Ges e¨vK‡Uwiqv Øviv gvwU MwVZ|
KYvi AvKvi Abyhvqx gvwU wZb cÖKvi, †hgbÑ †e‡j gvwU, †`vAuvk gvwU I
Gu‡Uj gvwU| †e‡j gvwU‡Z ZigyR, wPbvev`vg, dzwU, wLiv, kkv cÖf„wZ fv‡jv
R‡b¥| †`vAuvk gvwU‡Z avb, Mg, fyÆv, he, cvU, AvL BZ¨vw` fv‡jv R‡b¥| GQvov
Gu‡Uj gvwU KuvVvj I MRvwi Mv‡Qi Rb¨ Dc‡hvMx| A_©vr gvwUi ai‡bi Dci dmj
Pv‡l ˆewPΨ I mdjZv wbf©i K‡i|

1| k~b¨¯’vb c~iY Ki| 3| wb‡Pi cÖkœ¸‡jvi DËi `vI|

(1) gvwU wZb fv‡M fvM Kiv hvq; (1) †`vAuvk gvwU‡Z dmj fv‡jv Rb¥vq
Gu‡Uj gvwU, †e‡j gvwU Ges | †Kb?
(2) †h gvwUi KYv me‡P‡q eo Zv n‡jv DËi : †`vAuvk gvwU‡Z evjy, Kv`v I
| wnDgvm wg‡k _v‡K| evjy I Kv`v
(3) †h gvwU‡Z evjy, Kv`v Ges _vKvi Kvi‡Y G gvwU cvwb Ges gvwUi
wnDgvm _v‡K Zv‡K  e‡j| Ab¨vb¨ Dcv`vb a‡i ivL‡Z cv‡i| G
DËi : (1) †`vAuvk gvwU, (2) †e‡j gvwU, gvwU‡Z cvwb R‡g bv _vK‡jI ch©vß
(3) †`vAuvk gvwU| cwigv‡Y evqy _v‡K| Gme Kvi‡Y
†`vAuvk gvwU‡Z dmj fv‡jv Rb¥vq|
2| mwVK DËiwU‡Z (P) wUK wPý `vI| (2) †e‡j gvwUi ˆewk󨸇jv Kx?
(1) wkg Ges KuvVvj †Kvb gvwU‡Z fv‡jv
DËi : †e‡j gvwUi ˆewk󨸇jv n‡jvÑ
Rb¥vq?
K. †e‡j gvwU L. †`vAuvk gvwU 1) †e‡j gvwU nvjKv ev`vwg †_‡K nvjKv
PM. Gu‡Uj gvwU N. †jvbv gvwU a~mi i‡Oi nq|
(2) ZigyR I wPbvev`vg †Kvb gvwU‡Z 2) Gi KYv¸‡jv Gu‡Uj I †`vAuvk gvwUi
fv‡jv Rb¥vq? KYvi †P‡q eo|
K. †jvbv gvwU PL. †e‡j gvwU 3) evjyKYvi duv‡K cÖPzi evqy _v‡K|
M. Gu‡Uj gvwU N. †`vAuvk gvwU
 3q †kÖwY : weÁvb  2
4) gvwU ïKbv Ges nv‡Z ai‡j `vbvgq 4| evgcv‡ki k‡ãi m‡½ Wvbcv‡ki k‡ãi
jv‡M| wgj Ki|
5) KYvi duvK w`‡q cvwbi mv‡_
Gu‡Uj gvwU wnDgvm
gvwUi cÖ‡qvRbxq Dcv`b †ei n‡q
hvq| †e‡j gvwU ZigyR
(3) †`vAuvk gvwU Ges Gu‡Uj gvwUi g‡a¨ †`vAuvk gvwU KuvVvj
`yBwU cv_©K¨ †jL| Dw™¢` I cÖvYxi avb
DËi : †`vAuvk gvwU Ges Gu‡Uj giv-cPv Ask
gvwUi g‡a¨ `yBwU cv_©K¨ n‡jvÑ
†`vAuvk gvwU Gu‡Uj gvwU DËi : Gu‡Uj gvwU  KuvVvj|
1) cvwb aviY ÿgZv 1) cvwb aviY †e‡j gvwU  ZigyR|
gvSvwi| ÿgZv †`vAuvk gvwU  avb|
me‡P‡q
†ewk| Dw™¢` I cÖvYxi giv-cPv Ask 
2) avb, Mg, fyÆv, 2) wkg I wnDgvm|
he, cvU BZ¨vw` KuvVvj
fv‡jv R‡b¥| fv‡jv R‡b¥|

 mZ¨ n‡j ÔmÕ Ges wg_¨v n‡j 5) e¨vK‡Uwiqv †e‡j gvwU

ÔwgÕ †jL : DËi : 1) AvL  †`vAuvk gvwU|
1) wnDgvm n‡”Q A‰Re c`v_©| 2) kkv  †e‡jgvwU|
2) †e‡j gvwU‡Z evwjKYvi duv‡K 3) dzj`vwb, evwU, NwU 
cÖPzi evqy _v‡K| Gu‡Uj gvwU|
3) ﮋ †gŠmy‡g Gu‡Uj gvwU‡Z Pvl 4) Pi GjvKv  †e‡jgvwU|
Kiv mnR| 5) e¨vK‡Uwiqv  ¶z`ª Rxe|
4) gvwU n‡”Q c„w_exi Dcwifv‡Mi big  k~b¨¯’vb c~iY Ki :
AveiY| Avgiv  Dci emevm Kwi|
1)
5) Gu‡Uj gvwUi is Kv‡jv| gvwU n‡”Q  Dcwifv‡Mi big Av¯ÍiY|
2)
6) †e‡j gvwUi KYv me‡P‡q †QvU| gvwU  ai‡bi|
3)
7) Dw™¢` gvwU‡Z Rb¥vq| Gu‡Uj gvwU mvaviYZ  i‡Oi nq|
4)
†e‡j gvwUi KYv¸‡jv  I  gvwUi KYvi
8) Dw™¢` I cÖvYxi g„Z‡`‡ni cPv Ask 5)
gvwU‡Z _v‡K| †P‡q eo|
6) †`vAuvk gvwU nv‡Z ai‡j  Ges 
9) Gu‡Uj gvwU nv‡Z ai‡j `vbvgq
jv‡M| Abyfe nq|
7) Dw™¢` Ges cÖvYxi g„Z‡`n c‡P 
10)†`vAuvk gvwU‡Z evwj, Kv`v Ges
wnDgvm _v‡K| ˆZwi nq|
8) †`vAuvk gvwU‡Z evjy,  Ges 
DËi : 1) wg, 2) m, 3) wg, 4) m,
5) wg, 6) wg, 7) m, 8) m, 9) wg, wg‡k _v‡K|
10) m| 9)  KYvi duvK w`‡q cvwb ZvovZvwo
q evgcv‡ki As‡ki mv‡_ Wvbcv‡ki P‡j hvq|
As‡ki wgj Ki : 10)evsjv‡`‡ki †ewki fvM GjvKv  gvwU
1) AvL †e‡j gvwU w`‡q ˆZwi|
2) kkv Gu‡Uj gvwU DËi : 1) gvwUi, 2) c„w_exi, 3) wZb,
3) dzj`vwb, ¶z`ª Rxe 4) jvj‡P, 5) Gu‡Uj, †`vAuvk, 6) big,
evwU, NwU ïK‡bv, 7) wnDgvm, 8) Kv`v, wnDgvm,
4) Pi GjvKv †`vAuvk gvwU 9) †e‡j gvwUi, 10) †`vAuvk|
 3q †kÖwY : weÁvb  3

 mvaviY 12. nv‡Z ai‡j big Ges ïK‡bv Abyfe nq

gvwUi Dcv`vb †Kvb gvwU? R
K Gu‡Uj L cwj
1. Dw™¢` †Kv_vq Rb¥vq? M †`vAuvk N †e‡j
P
13. wnDgvm Kxfv‡e ˆZwi nq?
K gvwU‡Z L cv_‡i
S
M cvwb‡Z N wnDgv‡m
K gvwU I cÖvYxi g„Z‡`n c‡P
2. c„w_exi Dcwifv‡Mi big AveiY
L Dw™¢` I cvwbi mswgkª‡Y
†KvbwU? Q
K wnDgvm L gvwU M big M nuvm, gyiwMi g„Z‡`n c‡P
wkjv N Kv`v N Dw™¢` I cÖvYxi g„Z‡`n c‡P

3. nuvm, gyiwM, Miæ, QvMj †Kv_vq gvwU I dmj

emevm K‡i? R
14. dmj djv‡bvi Rb¨ AwaK cÖ‡qvRbxq
K cvwbi Dci L Mv‡Qi Dci
M gvwUi Dci N cv_‡ii Dci
wb‡Pi †KvbwU? P
K cvwb L mvi M evqy N
4. bywo cv_i, evjy, cwj, Kv`v, cvwb,
evqy wg‡j Kx ˆZwi n‡q‡Q? †Mvei
15. Dw™¢` †Kv_v †_‡K cvwb MÖnY
P
K gvwU L cv_i M wm‡g›U N
K‡i? Q
K AvKvk L gvwU M b`x N
wnDgvm
evqy
wewfbœ ai‡bi gvwU 16. Gu‡Uj gvwUi KYv¸‡jv Kxiƒc? P
5. gvwU Kq ai‡bi? Q K †QvU I Nb L me‡P‡q eo
K `yB L wZb M Pvi N Qq M wewfbœ AvKv‡ii N †fRv I Kvj‡P
6. Gu‡Uj gvwU mvaviYZ †Kvb i‡Oi 17. cvwb aviY ÿgZv me‡P‡q †ewk
nq? R †Kvb gvwUi? S
K nvjKv ev`vwg L nvjKv a~mi K †`vAuvk L †e‡j M cwj N
M jvj‡P N Kv‡jv Gu‡Uj
7. †fRv Gu‡Uj gvwU nv‡Z ai‡j †Kgb 18. Gu‡Uj gvwU‡Z †Kvb dmj fv‡jv
g‡b nq? S R‡b¥? R
K ïK‡bv L `vbvgq K he I cvU L ZigyR I
M gm„Y N AvVv‡jv wPbvev`vg
8. wb‡Pi †Kvb gvwUi KYv me‡P‡q M wkg I KuvVvj N avb I Mg
†QvU? P 19. †Kvb gvwUi KYvi duvK w`‡q
K Gu‡Uj L †e‡j M †`vAuvk N cwj cvwb Lye ZvovZvwo P‡j hvq?
9. nvjKv ev`vwg †_‡K nvjKv a~mi i‡Oi Q
K Gu‡Uj L †e‡j M
nq †Kvb gvwU? Q
†`vAuvk N cwj
K Gu‡Uj L †e‡j M †`vAuvk N cwj
20. †e‡j gvwU‡Z †Kvb dmj fv‡jv nq? P
10. †e‡j gvwU nv‡Z ai‡j †Kgb jv‡M? R K wLiv I kkv L Mg I fyÆv
K gm„Y L AvVv‡jv M `vbvgq N M wkg I KuvVvj N he I AvL
ïK‡bv 21. evsjv‡`‡ki †ewki fvM GjvKv
11. †`vAuvk gvwUi is †Kgb? †Kvb gvwU w`‡q MwVZ?
P R
K Kv‡jv L nvjKv a~mi K Gu‡Uj L †e‡j M
M jvj‡P N nvjKv ev`vwg †`vAuvk N cwj
 3q †kÖwY : weÁvb  4
22. evwj, Kv`v Ges wnDgvm mg„× wkLbdj : dmj djv‡Z gvwU wbe©vPb c×wZ
gvwU‡Z †Kvb dmjwU fv‡jv Rvb‡Z cvie|
R‡b¥? 25. †Zvgv‡`i GjvKvi gvwU Gu‡Uj
K KuvVvj L ZigyR M avb N nIqvq evwoi Pvicv‡k Zzwg †Kvb
kkv dmj jvMv‡e? P
K wkg L kkv M wLiv N
 †hvM¨ZvwfwËK wPbvev`vg
wkLbdj : gvwUi ¸Yv¸Y m¤ú‡K© Rvb‡Z 26. Avwb‡mi evev Rwg‡Z cvwb †mP
cvie| †`Iqvi ci jÿ Ki‡jb †mPK…Z cvwb
23. 23. kwdK kkv Pvl Ki‡Z PvB‡j Rwg †_‡K mn‡R †ei n‡q †h‡Z
Zv‡K †Kvb gvwU e¨envi Ki‡Z cvi‡Qbv| Zvi Rwg‡Z †Kvb gvwU
n‡e? P we`¨gvb?
K †e‡j L †`vAuvk M Gu‡Uj N K †e‡j L Gu‡Uj M †`vAuvk N cwj
wgkª 27. †Zvgvi Rwgi gvwUi KYv¸‡jv
wkLbdj : gvwUi KYvi ZviZg¨ eyS‡Z cvie| me‡P‡q †QvU I Nb| †Zvgvi
24. mgy`ª‰mK‡Z nuvUvi mgq Rwg‡Z †Kvb dmj fv‡jv Rb¥v‡e?
†Zvgvi nvZ †_‡K c‡o hvIqv K KuvVvj L ZigyR M kkv N
†evZ‡ji cvwb wbwg‡lB wg‡k AvL
†M‡jv| Gi KviY Kx? 28. †Zvgvi GjvKvi gvwUi cvwb
R aviYÿgZv Kg| †Zvgvi GjvKvq
K gvwUKYv Lye †QvU nIqvq †Kvb dmj fv‡jv Rb¥v‡e?
L KYv¸‡jvi gv‡S Kg duvKv _vKv K wkg L KuvVvj M cvU N
M gvwUKYvq eo duvK _vKv ZigyR
N wnDgv‡mi cwigvY †ewk _vKv

1. gvwU Kx? DËi : †e‡j gvwUi KYv¸‡jv Gu‡Uj I

DËi : gvwU n‡”Q c„w_exi Dcwifv‡Mi
big Av¯ÍiY|
2. Dw™¢` †Kv_vq Rb¥vq?
DËi : Dw™¢` gvwU‡Z Rb¥vq|
3. gvwU Kq ai‡bi?
DËi : gvwU wZb ai‡bi| h_vÑ Gu‡Uj
gvwU, †`vAuvk gvwU Ges †e‡j gvwU|
4. †e‡j gvwUi KYv¸‡jv Kxiƒc?
†`vAuvk gvwUi KYvi †P‡q eo|
5. †`vAuvk gvwU‡Z Kx _v‡K?
DËi : †`vAuvk gvwU‡Z evwj, Kv`v Ges
wnDgvm _v‡K|
6. Gu‡Uj gvwU‡Z †Kvb dmj fv‡jv
R‡b¥?
DËi : Gu‡Uj gvwU‡Z wkg Ges KuvVvj
fv‡jv R‡b¥|

Ü mvaviY bvbv Dcv`vb cvwbi mv‡_ wg‡k Ae¯’vb

1. ïK‡bv Gu‡Uj gvwU Kxiƒc? G gvwUi
cvwb aviY ÿgZv †ewk †Kb? wkg I
KuvVvj Pv‡l G gvwUi Dc‡hvwMZv
eY©bv Ki|
DËi : ïK‡bv Gu‡Uj gvwU gm„Y|
Gu‡Uj gvwUi KYv¸‡jv me‡P‡q †QvU
Ges Nb| G Kvi‡Y G gvwUi cvwb aviY
ÿgZv †ewk|
Gu‡Uj gvwU‡Z wkg I KuvVv‡ji fv‡jv
djb nq| G gvwU‡Z D³ Dw™¢` `ywUi
e„w×i cÖ‡qvRbxq Dcv`vb h‡_ó
cwigvY i‡q‡Q| ZvQvov G gvwU‡Z
K‡i| ZvB wkg I KuvVvj Pv‡l G gvwU
Dc‡hvMx|
2. evsjv‡`‡ki †ewkifvM GjvKv †Kvb
gvwU w`‡q MwVZ? G gvwUi cvwb I
Ab¨vb¨ Dcv`vb a‡i ivLvi KviY eY©bv
Ki| G gvwU‡Z Rb¥v‡bv cuvPwU
dm‡ji bvg †jL|
DËi : evsjv‡`‡ki †ewki fvM GjvKv
†`vAuvk gvwU w`‡q MwVZ|
†`vAuvk gvwU‡Z evjy, Kv`v Ges
wnDgvm wg‡k _v‡K| evjy I Kv`v
_vKvi Kvi‡Y G gvwU cvwb Ges gvwUi
 3q †kÖwY : weÁvb  5
Ab¨vb¨ Dcv`vb a‡i ivL‡Z cv‡i wKš‘ _vKvi Kvi‡Y G gvwU cvwb I gvwUi
cvwb R‡g _v‡K bv| Ab¨vb¨ Dcv`vb a‡i ivL‡Z cv‡i wKš‘
†`vAuvk gvwU‡Z Rb¥v‡bv cuvPwU cvwb R‡g _v‡K bv|
dmj n‡jvÑ avb, Mg, fyÆv, he, cvU| †`vAvuk gvwUi cuvPwU ˆewkó¨ n‡jvÑ
3. wewfbœ ai‡bi gvwUi g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ 1) Gi KYv¸‡jv wewfbœ AvKv‡ii|
Kx? 2) G gvwU‡Z evjy, Kv`v I wnDgvm
DËi : gvwU wZb ai‡bi, h_vÑ Gu‡Uj wg‡k _v‡K|
gvwU, †`vAuvk gvwU Ges †e‡j gvwU| 3) G gvwU‡Z cvwb R‡g _v‡K bv|
G‡`i g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ n‡jvÑ 4) Mg, fyÆv, he BZ¨vw` dmj G gvwU‡Z
Gu‡Uj †`vAuvk †e‡j gvwU fv‡jv R‡b¥|
gvwU gvwU 5) G gvwU nv‡Z ai‡j big I ïK‡bv
G gvwU G gvwUi is G gvwU Abyfe nq|
mvaviYZ Kv‡jv| mvaviYZ 5. †Zvgv‡`i Rwg‡Z wk‡gi fv‡jv djb
jvj‡P i‡Oi nq| nvjKv ev`vwg n‡q‡Q| D³ Rwgi gvwU Kx cÖK…
†_‡K nvjKv wZi? G Rwg‡Z wk‡gi fv‡jv djb n‡jv
a~mi i‡Oi nq|
†Kb? †Kvb †Kvb ˆewkó¨ †`‡L Zzwg
G gvwUi G gvwUi G gvwUi G Rwgi gvwUi cÖK…wZ wPb‡Z
KYv me‡P‡q KYv¸‡jv KYv¸‡jv cvi‡e?
†QvU| wewfbœ Gu‡Uj I DËi : wk‡gi fv‡jv djb nIqv Rwgi gvwU
AvKv‡ii nq| †`vAuvk Gu‡Uj cÖK…wZi|
gvwUi KYvi wkg Pv‡li Rb¨ Rwgi cvwb aviY ÿgZv
†P‡q eo| †ewk n‡Z nq| wk‡gi djb e„w×i
G gvwU G gvwU G gvwU ïKbv cÖ‡qvRbxq Dcv`vb Gu‡Uj gvwU‡Z
nv‡Z ai‡j nv‡Z ai‡j Ges nv‡Z ai‡j
AvVv‡jv g‡b big Ges `vbvgq jv‡M| †ewk _v‡K e‡j GLv‡b wkg fv‡jv nq|
nq| wKš‘ ïK‡bv wb‡Pi ˆewkó¨mg~n †`‡L Avwg Gu‡Uj
ïK‡bv gvwU Abyfe Kiv gvwU wPb‡Z cvie-
gm„Y| hvq| 1. Gu‡Uj gvwUi iO jvj‡P|
G gvwU‡Z avb, Mg, G gvwU‡Z 2. G gvwU †fRv Ae¯’vq nv‡Z ai‡j
wkg I fyÆv, he, ZigyR, AvVv‡jv g‡b nq|
KuvVvj cvU, AvL wPbvev`vg, 3. G gvwU ïKbv _vK‡j gm„Y †`Lvq|
fv‡jv R‡b¥| BZ¨vw` G dzwU, wLiv, 6. evsjv‡`‡ki †ewkifvM GjvKv †Kvb
gvwU‡Z kkv fv‡jv nq| gvwU Øviv MwVZ? gvwUwUi PviwU
fv‡jv nq| ˆewkó¨ †jL|
DËi : evsjv‡`‡ki †ewkifvM GjvKv
Ü †hvM¨ZvwfwËK †`vAvuk gvwU Øviv MwVZ|
4. †Zvgv‡`i Rwgi gvwUi is Kv‡jv| G †`vAvuk gvwUi PviwU ˆewkó¨ n‡jv-
gvwU nv‡Z ai‡j †Kgb Abyfe n‡e? G 1) †`vAvuk gvwUi is Kv‡jv|
gvwUi cvwb aviYÿgZv m¤ú‡K© 2) G gvwU‡Z evjy, Kv`v Ges wnDgvm
Av‡jvPbv Ki| G gvwUi cuvPwU wg‡k _v‡K|
ˆewkó¨ †jL| 3) G gvwUi KYv¸‡jv wewfbœ
DËi : Avgv‡`i Rwgi gvwU †`vAuvk AvKv‡ii nq|
nIqvq G gvwU nv‡Z ai‡j big I ïK‡bv 4) G gvwU cvwb Ges gvwUi Ab¨vb¨
Abyfe nq| Dcv`vb a‡i ivL‡Z cv‡i wKš‘ cvwb
†`vAuvk gvwU‡Z evjy, Kv`v I R‡g _v‡K bv|
wnDgvm wg‡k _v‡K| evjy I Kv`v