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KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023

ĐỀ LUYỆN 4: MÔN TIẾNG ANH

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions
Question 1: A. measure B. please C. bees D. roses
Question 2: A. bought B. tough C. thought D. sought

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other
three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions
Question 3: A. scientific B. ability C. experience D. material
Question 4: A. private B. provide C. arrange D. advise

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions
Question 5: Thiên Hà volunteered ______ the food supply to the victims in the flood.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. to be taken
Question 6: My younger brother ______ football before I showed him the instructions.
A. hadn’t been playing B. didn't play C. wasn't playing D. hadn’t played
Question 7: The newcomer has got few friends, _________?
A. doesn’t she B. does she C. hasn’t she D. has she
Question 8: People are quite confused ______ all the different labels on food these days.
A. in B. on C. about D. at
Question 9: In 2014, the population growth rate in China was ______ that in Vietnam.
A. three times higher as B. three times as higher as
C. three times as high as D. three times high as
Question 10: He got a job on an ______ line putting the foam on the back seats of the cars.
A. assembly B. assembling C. assembled D. assemblage
Question 11: The company offers its employees free language training, but not many people ______
advantage of it.
A. take B. make C. do D. keep
Question 12: Your sister used to visit you quite often, ______?
A. didn’t she B. doesn’t she C. wouldn’t she D. hadn’t she
Question 13: The tax department expects all customers to get a(n) _____________with every purchase
they make, otherwise they will have to pay a fine.
A. account B. receipt C. fare D. fee
Question 14: I am sure your sister will lend you a sympathetic ____________when you explain the
situation to her.
A. eye B. ear C. arm D. finger
Question 15: Hydroelectric power is produced by the fall of water ______ in a dam.
A. trapping B. trapped C. to be trapped D. that trapped
Question 16: A lot of Vietnamese goods such as silk and paintings ______ to European countries in
recent years.
A. have exported B. have been exporting
C. have been exported D. have being exported

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Question 17: ______ he saw the way the animals were treated, he stopped eating meat and became a
vegetarian.
A. After B. Afterwards C. Unless D. Not until
Question 18: The letters UNESCO ______ United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization.
A. brings about B. gets across C. stands for D. lights up
Question 19: _______ , we will go out shopping.
A. Whenever you finished work B. Once you have finished work
C. As soon as you are finishing work D. After you had finished work

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each
of the following exchanges.
Question 20: Two friends are talking at the school yard.
- “I believe studying abroad is the only way to get a good job.”
- “______”
A. I’m sorry, but I can’t agree more.
B. That’s right. That’s why I just want to study in my own country.
C. I don’t think you are right, but I do believe so.
D. Are you kidding me? It’s never the only way.
Question 21: Minh is tutoring her younger sister.
- Minh's younger sister: "Could you please go over that one more time?"
- Minh: "______"
A. I don't think I will be available to do that. B. Sure, let me clarify that.
C. Thank you for asking me. D. No problem. Give it to me.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22: They protested about the inhumane treatment of the political prisoners during war time.
A. brutal B. warm-hearted C. insensitive D. cold-blooded
Question 23: This time, she is leaving for good. She will never come back.
A. specifically B. temporarily C. permanently D. intentionally

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 24: People are increasingly turning to alternative medicine, such as acupuncture and herbal
medicine.
A. discovering B. switching to C. rejecting D. turning out
Question 25: It is widely believed that yoga originated in India over 2,000 years ago.
A. started B. was original C. activated D. finished

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning
to each of the following questions.
Question 26: We stayed in that hotel despite the noise.
A. Despite the hotel is noisy, we stayed there.
B. We stayed in the noisy hotel, and we liked it.

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C. No matter how noisy the hotel was, we still stayed there.
D. Because of the noise, we stayed in the hotel.
Question 27: They think that the prisoner escaped by climbing over the wall.
A. The prisoner is thought to escape by climbing over the wall.
B. The prisoner is thought escaped by climbing over the wall.
C. The prisoner is thought having escaped by climbing over the wall.
D. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.
Question 28: "I have never been to Egypt. I think I shall go there next year.” said Trung.
A. Trung said that he had never been to Egypt, and he thought he would go there the following
year.
B. Trung said that he would have never been to Egypt, and he thinks he would go there the
following year.
C. Trung said that he had never been to Egypt, and he thinks he will go there the next year.
D. Trung said that he has never been to Egypt, and he thinks he would go there the next year.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.
Question 29: My fiancée’s weight has increased remarkably since he began receiving a treatment.
A B C D
Question 30: The man, together with his family, were invited to the Clambake last night
A B C D
Question 31: An only child often creates an imaginative friend to play with, and my cousin is not an
exception. A B C
D

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.
Question 32: She phoned him early in the morning. She didn’t want him to forget to bring along the
document.
A. She phoned him early in the morning so that he would not forget to bring along the
document.
B. She phoned him early in the morning even though she didn’t want him to forget to bring
along the document.
C. She phoned him early in the morning, so she wanted him to bring along the document.
D. She phoned him early in the morning when she didn’t want him to bring along the document.
Question 33: It is a serious environmental problem. Everybody is concerned about it.
A. Such is the serious environmental problem that everybody is concerned about it.
B. So is the serious environmental problem that everybody is concerned about it.
C. So is a serious environmental problem that everybody is concerned about it.
D. Such is a serious environmental problem that everybody is concerned about it.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
It is (34)_____ that about 40 per cent of the world’s population use social media, and many of
these billions of social media users look (35)_____ influencers to help them decide what to buy and
what trends to follow.
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An influencer is a person who can influence the decisions of their followers (36)_____ their
relationship with their audience and their knowledge and expertise in a particular area, e.g. fashion,
travel or technology.

Influencers often have a large following of people (37)_____ pay close attention to their views.
They have the power to persuade people to buy things, and influencers are now seen by many
companies as a direct way to customers’ hearts. Brands are now asking powerful influencers to market
their products. With some influencers (38)_____ up to $25,000 for one social media post, it is no
surprise that more and more people are keen to become influencers too.
(Adapted from https://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/)

Question 34: A. estimated B. estimating C. estimates D. estimate


Question 35: A. into B. up to C. up in D. forward to
Question 36: A. because of B. due to the fact that C. despite D. though
Question 37: A. who B. which C. when D. whose
Question 38: A. paying B. compensating C. charging D. living

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
People watch movies with their eyes. What about people who are blind or have trouble seeing?
How can they enjoy the visuals? When you think of the cinema, the phrase "watching a movie"
probably comes to mind, and, in fact, moviemakers work very hard to make their films interesting
visually. But movies also contain stories, dialogues, music and sound effects - things that people don't
need to see in order to enjoy.
Movie reviewer Marty Klein has created a website to help visually impaired people choose
movies that they can follow themselves. Klein gives movies a rating from 1 to 10. A movie received a
high rating if it has only a few main characters whose voices are easy to recognize. Klein also liked
interesting stories without many changes in time and place. A large amount of dialogue between the
characters was better than long silences or noisy action scenes. His reviews are still online, but the site
is no longer updated.
Of course, visually impaired people can enjoy many films when a friend explains the parts that
can only be seen. But that means that blind people cannot go to the movies independently. To solve
these problems, some movie theaters have begun to offer recorded audio descriptions of the
movements, scenery, and special effects that other audience members can see on the screen. Blind
moviegoers receive a wireless headset to wear during the movie. This allows them to listen to the
narration while still hearing a movie's music and other sounds that surround them in the theater.
Another blind movie reviewer, Jay Forry, writes movie reviews that are published on his
website. He also writes for newspapers and is a guest on radio shows. Forry gives movies one of five
ratings, including, "So good, blind people will like it" and "I'm glad I couldn't see it." Forry became a
writer after going blind at the age of 20, then he decided to go to college. His first articles appeared in
the college newspaper, and Forry's writing skills and sense of humor are what keep people reading his
reviews or listening to them on the radio. After "watching" The Sixth Sense, Forry commented that he
thought the movie was excellent, but that he envied the boy who was the main character: "He had six
senses, and I only have four." Jay Forry also notes that modem theaters now have excellent sound
systems, something he appreciates more than the average moviegoer.

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In the end, going to the movies should be a fun and exciting experience - for both the sighted
and the blind.
Adapted from Baidu.com
Question 39: What is the main idea of the article?
A. There are 2 reviewers who write movie reviews for blind people.
B. Blind people can still enjoy movies in special ways.
C. Some movie reviews are written only for blind people.
D. Blind people do not enjoy going to the movies.
Question 40: According to the passage, all the statements below are true EXCEPT:
A. There are five ratings on Blindsite Reviews.
B. People choose Forry's reviews and radio because of his writing skills and sense of humour.
C. Klein's website is giving reviews about movies on a daily basis.
D. Some movie theaters offer assistance so that blind moviegoers can follow the movie.
Question 41: "Visually impaired people" refers to those who ______.
A. are completely deaf B. can't see anything
C. cripples when walking D. don't trust in others
Question 42: What do theaters do to assist visually impaired people?
A. They assign staff to explain some parts of the movie.
B. They arrange movies especially for these people.
C. They offer recorded audio descriptions of the movie.
D. They persuade these people not to go to the theater.
Question 43: The word “them” in paragraph 3 refers to ______ .
A. the blind moviegoers B. the sighted moviegoers
C. all the moviegoers D. the moviemakers

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
The Advancing Development of Artificial Limbs
It wasn’t very long ago that losing a limb automatically meant a drastic drop in the quality of
a person’s life. Thanks to the wonders of modern science, people now are recovering from all
sorts of horrendous injuries that leave them disabled. The reason they are able to do so is
remarkable advances made in the field of artificial limbs.
Doctors have been creating prosthetic limbs for their patients dating back to ancient Greece.
For most of history, however, these replacements were mainly for cosmetic purposes. Pirates,
knights, foot soldiers that lost their limbs in battle would get them, so they wouldn’t lose face
when returning to society. It wasn’t until the mid-19 th century that doctors were able to perform
surgeries to reliably attach limbs to people’s bodies and amputate limbs without causing serious
infection.
Modern artificial limbs represent a tremendous leap forward in terms of form and function.
Today’s limbs are far more durable and can withstand a lot more wear and tear. An amazing
example of how far artificial limbs have progressed is the Flex-Foot Cheetah. Made from carbon
fiber, it is able to store energy as the person moves, which enables the wearer to run and jump.
The technology is so good that approximately 90 percent of all Special Olympic amputees use
them in competition. Meanwhile, the Bebionic3 has emerged as the most advanced prosthetic arm
available. It has been nicknamed “The Terminator” because it is similar to Arnold
Schwarzenegger’s mechanical limbs in the famous blockbuster film. The Bebionic3 can perform
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a multitude of tasks including writing, tying a shoelace, lifting heavy objects, and even pouring a
beer. Wearers simply push a button on the base of the arm and the Bebionic3 will work its magic.
In September 2013, scientists took another giant leap forward when they successfully fitted a
patient with an artificial leg that can be controlled by thought. Two of the patient’s nerves were
attached to his hamstring muscle. These nerves then interact with sensors inside the artificial leg.
Sensors will then transmit these messages to a computer which will follow through on his
instructions. Therefore, if the patient wants to stretch out his leg, the computer will understand
this command and send a message to the limb and instruct it to do so. If artificial limb technology
keeps advancing like this, losing a limb may not be such a big deal.
Source: Progress in Prosthetics
Question 44: What would happen when someone in the past needed to get an artificial limb?
A. Their life wouldn’t be as convenient as before.
B. They usually die very quickly.
C. They would need to get the limb replaced within months.
D. Their new limb would function better than the old one.
Question 45: What was the main reason that soldiers received artificial limbs?
A. So they can continue to fool the enemy
B. So they won't have to face social discrimination
C. To allow them to fight better than ever
D. To make them more likely to follow orders
Question 46: Why did artificial limbs progress in the mid-19th century?
A. Doctors became more skillful with surgery.
B. Artificial limbs were made from stronger materials.
C. Governments passed laws that legalize artificial limbs.
D. It is more likely to get artificial limbs.
Question 47: Which of the following best matches the meaning of the word “multitude” in paragraph 4?
A. courage B. limit C. variety D. single
Question 48: What does the last paragraph mainly discuss?
A. The cutting edge of medical advancement
B. An artificial limb to stop working
C. A new technology that failed
D. An idea for a limb that will probably never work better
Question 49: What can be inferred from the passage?
A. It was in the mid-19th century that doctors began performing surgery.
B. Artificial limbs were attached to patients a long time ago.
C. The Flex-Foot Cheetah can help ordinary athletes break records.
D. The Bebionic3 was used in the film “The Terminator” to make special effects.
Question 50: The word “it” in the last paragraph means ______.
A. the computer B. the patient C. the leg D. the sensor

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