[id dS ad Qest Network OF TOAGwayS ¢ Low construction cost » Easily transversed + Negobate highar gradients of slopes e Economical for short distance + Provides door to door services * Low loading and unloading cast + Acts as feeder to other means of transport Principal mode of transportation of passengers and freight = Used in multifanous activities Integrating force « Accelerales development » Excellent lor long distance « Garry bulky and heavy treight Principal mode of transporting water, gas and minerals in the farm of slurry e High laying cost, low running cast « Reduces trans-shipment delays + Leakage easily detected Principal mode ot transport since Ume immemonal « Cheapest means * Carty heavy and bulky goods e Fuel efficient and most economical Fastest comturtable and prestigious mode of iransport + Best suited for difficull terrains e Provides domestic and international au services « Nationalised if) 195. « Operates private scheduled and non-scheduled services > Also used for offshore drilling operationsNSS “fagether with Social Science — I) Communication ' a 4 Personal Mass i ' ' «+ Lees, Phone + Television newspaper, ral, press, fs ete + Provides enernmin — + Programmes in national, regional and Wa! fanquages © Doordarshan ys taut na «+ Varety of Progiamines ig Class of Mails ; OO - 4 First class mail Fite ny, ' * Cards, Envelopes © Bonis: Pautois t 1 7 ae — Cae by surface mail covering fad and water transport Mail Channots - a —— ‘ y _ — ajdhani Mero Green Businass Trade yo — Og Local trade International wage , , Within cities, towns, vilages, state level - International Trade and India , re ’ - cee trade Imports petroleum and Espots si rwatons with ts products, precious agricul and aed Dotan the counties snes. en coke graces, ores ae eras, oust void machinery lerters.e gems and jewelery ‘Tourism and Indi , ¥ ' ‘ Fromoted ntona Groen Winessed 15 miion Conta gggad fone mtn sunstamiay —wcrnase poole teratoma Spi nano ower the tas! mfoegn 6 etm pgisaig el purses vee decades tounsts—_evganedeIpuy ul Ansnpur wisuinoy ay) amisauddr + PIpu] JO suod eas pur suodire ‘saurjadid sofrw ayn sy + ay . Ganga river between Alahauad The West Coast Canal in Kerala (Kattaburma- Speci stretomes ot and Haldia (1620 km)-N.W. Korman) Uoyagamandal and Charpakkara Canal ive, det chamies ot Be Not (205 komj-NW No.3 | and East Goast Gara (S38 6 a ' Reishi Hve!s ONY The Brahmapuira river between Saya and Ohube Specie secs owt Mi (891 km)- NW. Noe Kakinada Puducherry ston of9 agar On tbaCONS port + Naliva! ara wot statonwil Aarons South eusrvoas apatot Nobeu Port = aah wu Mahacastt:a ‘= Developed to decors! Mitnbal port Sarvs ae a hub pat (fen, Goa & © Promier iron ore exporting por + Cators to export ot tom one fren Kuudromaikn re tagemagao Foet yew) Mangalore Post = Mangalore, Karnataka . + Soult western port located at the entrance of a lagoon oohety POT > Koehehi Kerala “ ‘+ Has. fatwa harbour «= Ang the wast coast Tatconi Port = Tutcorin Tamil Nadu 8 Natural harbour and neh nentertandt — a “Caters Wo a vanoty OF Lagaes 40 Sri Lanka, Matdives, ee © Oldest avttictat port Cena Port = Cherri . : =n fe Alanks next fo Murda port teren, of valine: of tade and cargo Pet Vishakhapatnam «Deepest landlocked arnt well groacted port * Apotva Pradesh > 6 Dutiet for iran ore exports : a <= npetsnghour, Oatana = © Species m expert won ore | eo Inland jiveriné part ~ = Komots Wet Bongat fe # Ligat part - S ccyves Harge ani nett Rvstetiand of Ganga Mratmaput bas»