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In the Netherlands the celebration starts with parades around the country,
marking Saint Nicholas’ arrival from Spain.
Saint Nicholas travels to hospitals, schools, and from home to home, leaving
small gifts for well-behaved children. In return, they leave out a carrot, some
hay, and a bowl of water for his horse.
On the eve of St. Nicholas’ Day, children leave a shoe or a boot near the
fireplace hopping to get a present from the saint. Misbehaving children may get
something like a stick, a bag of salt or other punishment.
One story of Saint Nicholas tells how he threw three bags of money through the
chimney to the man, who couldn’t afford his daughters marriages.
St. Nicholas’ Eve is celebrated with gift-giving and a big feast shared by family.
A traditional table might have Bishop’s wine, breads, St. Nicholas-shaped
cookies, and a special main dish reserved for the holiday.
Around the world, variations of this menacing figure accompany Saint Nicholas
to punish children who misbehave. He’s usually depicted as a half-man, half-
goat. Legend has it Krampus travels with Saint Nicholas, leaving coal for
naughty children or — in some cases — kidnapping them in his sack.