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%. ¢ Fourier transform P(f) of the basic pulse p(t) used in a certain binary communication system is shown in Fig. P7.3-4, (a) From the shape of P(f), explain at what pulse rate this pulse would satisfy Nyquis (b) Find p(*) and verify that this pulse does (or does not) satisfy the Nyquist’s criterion. (€) If the pulse does satisfy the Nyquist criterion, what is the transmission rate (in bits per second) and what is the roll-off factor? criterion. Figure P.7.34 (3.5 A pulse p(t) whose spectrum P(f) is shown in Fig, P7.3-S satisfies Nyquist’seriterion. If/ = 0.8 MHz and fy = 1.2 MHz, determine the maximum rate at which binary data can be transmitted by this pulse using Nyquist’s criterion, What is the roll-off factor? 426 Binary data ata rate of 1 MbiUsis to be transmitted by using Nyquist criterion pulses with PF) shown in Fig. P7.3-5, The frequencies fy and fo of the spectrum are acljustable. The channel available for the transmission of this data has a bandwidth of 700 kHz. Determnine fy and fz and the roll-off factor. 4-10 Ina binary data transmission using duobinary pulses, sample values were rend ns follows 120 -2 ~200 -202002000 -2 (a) Explain if there is any error in detection (b) If there is no detection error, determine the received bit sequence. 73-11 Ina binary data transmission using duobinary pulses, sample values of the received pulses wet read as follows: 12000 —-200 —20200 —~20220 ~2 * (a) Explain if there is any error. (b) Can you guess the correct transmitted digit sequence? There is more than one possible correct sequence. Give as many correct sequences as possible, assuming that more than 0% detection error is extremely unlikely. /19-4% An audio signal of bandwidth 10 kHz is sampled at a rate of 24 kHz, quantized into 256 jp,, we and cased by means of M-ary PAM pulses satisfying Nyquist’s criterion with a roll-off ry = 0.2, A30 kHz bandwidth is available o transmit the data, Determine the best value of NS oA Samar PAM save is to be transmitted over a baseband channel with an absolute max- imum bandwidth of 75 ke. The bie daraion is 10 ps. Find 2 fon nti of 1010 ps Find a eased-coninespectrm Correlative-Level Coding, 420 ped my ni spaagedeinetorreomnn epee de ecm 421 Rebuy man 1010p ees dan em (0 Comme he diary set opt and expt er oa wh 304 Cuarreng © mAceaKnD PULSE Teomsmnsions (b) Suppose that owing to error during tansision, the lve at the receire inp pry, ‘Snes by the secon dig reduce’ to aero. Construct the new eeiver out 44.22 Repeat Problems 4.21 assuming the ui of precoder in the wansmite. 1423 The scheme shown in Figure PAS may be viewed a a diferent encoder (con ofthe todlnd ses andthe Toit delay leat) connected inemeade with oom corrlatve coder (comieang ofthe Lunt delay element and summer. rags {hy cemer show ia Figure 4.23 sinc fis corimor to bth the ferent ‘Inde colatine cove In thie diferent encode, aramition hcepreeste by Sea, ‘and no tannin by symbol (0) Tin he equencyrerpoms: and pul response ofthe eorzlatie code pare scheme shou in Figure P423. (6) Show hat hi scheme may be sed to convert he on-off repreenaton ofa bw cqueae applied othe inp) inthe bpola:represecation of the sequence thy ‘Scapue You may lusrate thi conversion by contderingce sequence 0100010, or dessins of on-off polar, and diferent encoding of binary sequracy xe Seaton 37 woaso ete wanton Prcume 13 44.24 Conder a random binary wave ti which he ts and Os occur withequl probabl, Ge'symbelsinadjcene fie slats are watcly Independent, and rymbol 1 coed by A vl and symbol O by aera volts, This on-off Binary wave is plied oe ecu of Figure P23, {a) Using the esukof Problem 4.25, show the the power spectral deity ofthe ipa (eave yo eppeing athe oot ofthe cre uals Seif) = TA sisklnf Tse) (6) locthepomer spectra denies ofthe on-off and bipolar in them. pwaegandocr ‘4.25 The inary data steam 011100101 inappiedro the input ofa modiied daobinary = {a) Contract the modified duobinary code ouput and coresponding recive OTE, srithoue «precoder. (6) Suppose thse doe wo ero daring tanaiein, the level produced bythe thir ie reduced zero. Constroct the ew eter outa 14.26 Repeat Problem 4.25 aeroming she we of x precoder the erassier, Dalse Shere "Va oink Lots 79-4 ~anxior Cred | 50) “Lomntoe mb 3) POD Sit) (00), Orterey, | a » bwcaba x09 He = too HER) Ny ays cri.ferien t a 7 x J neha Ce OM axe - = BY IO te wey a ae NS . Tyo iy Oye et ! a aie: sis 7 Pl DB) = Constant, TLS ny avast pulse | Ye Off Sect 70) ) pee 4 = 10% bill see tne bas) 5 Si0° 49). 5X10 Bes f = 6% Miia iy ope tigre f=! b2 WHE is ee yal a~7 oy Ren Qos vagal pol | wom (f - f= (1.2- ope ok mie hth, 1(()= wy! yyae Page be QW omite | alee ee (if) Bw OpR" \_irell off face > Lo= C9 |($)e2} oe on “kb » 4M bps wee es Nea f {uh h Chanel W = Joop = Fxi0" He fr A Neo ob!) (voll-of f Foctr) Re = = ds = lob bps Lo Rs BWe ‘(49- B > Fro”. = (4a) lof ae 04 | Ww eon Ry =2W = AD). jr AM = toh Now, Let wh «Joo bie Hey A “(lo o0xy0)) - hd kuz hr Bw Support aio! yar ah OO) DAO DEY 7 -¢ CC 120 2 -2 60 hot GEG to erro ua to: a OAM tymboer, Zer0s bet woen opposite Pal ove DAP ded 0) Fyen pinber of zero between | Sole Palonity (9) Sequence tis {$90 O0lOol1O!l0100 ' _ erro TOM 4 > 600-2 0- nolo, vo-2lo giao -2 (@) Tere is @evor 4 \ O 110100100 (umm x | 1.0 | (PWM Rp) My AE 2000\! O' | O.. 1", | it yen a) BWapale 79 Riley 9H 5000 Hz TA \o” Sot % Anas Jo. bE Bwi-leh, We a's 7° KH of, = 2w- Bw 4 1 = =- bw T wwe By pbdoo /ZVRWE! lo? ) : i ‘Ducobirany \ Bipclaw © vag wynitrae If © ONE For 1 sues bik are OV for #0 @0 reg If \Guce essive QO No _, Sul Seheme bits ore opps! Ee 6 Eosier errrer actection, Evror datec ten , is not posstble : Simely chathing tee h Seed pece ived code. @) veduees TST & Tstraducttor not done ( | 424 Gy i. OoNol OO! ony ino 48 ~ 101000 20 nn 0.0140 . oo 0 40070079 | tt: 0 | O8V7, | 42 Pre Coda Ma % al ati | dee by Ode (xor) Cy = Ayr Op-1 Coddatrer) aj? p28 (e- 9. . he if sby <0 (v= de) Teas, VF (te) CLs by oA f|Q)>1, bp 0 if feJ= 1 >free 16) « pondom 9 ness _ Toye 4 ee ) be 0 10,AL 0 wt : : 0 O06 (ty aa ga sat iG] win 02002 Outre Sey. : -00 10110 USi*Y pretadtr Oe +9 Gign ¢ tor? & Gow) 3) bij 9. oto. 00) th iy yl Ot 1 000 ay at 4 ay acl tJ Pe «Ot O 220 onbet oot awoot wa.

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