Python Lab Manual

PYTHON PROGRAMMING
LAB MANUAL
I-B.TECH II-SEM
CSE (AI & ML)
JNTUH-R22
Faculty In-charge:
Mr.A.SATISH,M.Tech(P.hD) Asst.Prof.
DEPARTMENT OF
COMPUTER SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING
PYTHON PROGRAMMING LAB MANUAL COMPUTER SCIENCE & ENGINEERING
PYTHON PROGRAMMING LAB

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:
1. Write a program to demonstrate different number data types in Python.
2. Write a program to perform different Arithmetic Operations on numbers in Python.
3. Write a program to create, concatenate and print a string and accessing sub-string
from a given string.
4. Write a python script to print the current date in the following format “Sun May 29
02:26:23 IST 2017”
5. Write a program to create, append, and remove lists in python.
6. Write a program to demonstrate working with tuples in python.
7. Write a program to demonstrate working with dictionaries in python.
8. Write a python program to find largest of three numbers.
9. Write a Python program to convert temperatures to and from Celsius, Fahrenheit. [

Formula : c/5 = f-32/9 ]
10. Write a Python program to construct the following pattern, using a nested for loop
11. Write a Python script that prints prime numbers less than 20.
12. Write a python program to find factorial of a number using Recursion.
13. Write a program that accepts the lengths of three sides of a triangle as inputs. The
program output should indicate whether or not the triangle is a right triangle (Recall
KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 1

from the Pythagorean Theorem that in a right triangle, the square of one side equals the sum
of the squares of the other two sides).
14. Write a python program to define a module to find Fibonacci Numbers and import the
module to another program.
15. Write a python program to define a module and import a specific function in that
16. Write a script named copyfile.py. This script should prompt the user for the names of two
text files. The contents of the first file should be input and written to the second file.
17. Write a program that inputs a text file. The program should print all of the unique
words in the file in alphabetical order.
18. Write a Python class to convert an integer to a roman numeral.
19. Write a Python class to implement pow(x, n)
20. Write a Python class to reverse a string word by word.



PYTHON PROGRAMMING LAB
Course Objectives:
 To be able to introduce core programming basics and program design with functions
using Python programming language.
 To understand a range of Object-Oriented Programming, as well as in-depth data and
information processing techniques.
 To understand the high-performance programs designed to strengthen the practical
expertise.
Course Outcomes:
 Student should be able to understand the basic concepts scripting and the
contributions of scripting language
 Ability to explore python especially the object oriented concepts, and the built in
objects of Python.
 Ability to create practical and contemporary applications such as TCP/IP network
programming, Web applications, discrete event simulations

INSTRUCTIONS FOR LABORATORY
1. Conduct the experiments with interest and an attitude of learning.
2. You need to come well prepared for the experiment.
3. Work quietly and carefully and equally share the work with your partners.
4. Be honest in recording and representing your data.
5. Never make up readings.
6. Tables and calculations should be neatly and carefully done.
7. Bring necessary graph papers for each of the experiment.
8. Graphs should be neatly drawn with pencil.
9. Always label graphs and the axes and display units.
10.Come equipped with calculator, scales and pencils etc.,
11.Do not fiddle idly with the apparatus.
12.Handle instruments with care.
13.Report any breakage to the instructor.
14.Return all the equipment you have signed out for the purpose of your experiment.
15.Maintain an observation note book sequent.
16.Submit the record work with in stipulated time.

1. Write a program to demonstrate different number data types in Python.
AIM: Write a program to demonstrate different number data types in Python.
x=10
print(type(x))
x=10.6
print(type(x))
x='abc'
print(type(x))
x=1+2j
print(type(x))
x=[1,'a',10.6,1+2j]
print(type(x))
x=(1,'a',10.6,1+2j)
print(type(x))
x={"name":'abc',"age":29,"salary":30000}
print(type(x))
OUTPUT:
<class 'int'>
<class 'float'>
<class 'str'>
<class 'complex'>
<class 'list'>
<class 'tuple'>
<class 'dict'>

2. Write a program to perform different Arithmetic Operations on numbers in Python.

AIM: Write a program to perform different Arithmetic Operations on numbers in
Python.
a=int(input("enter a value"))
b=int(input("enter b value"))
x=a+b
y=a-b
z=a*b
p=a/b
print(x,y,z,p)
OUTPUT:
enter a value10
enter b value20
30 -10 200 0.5

3. Write a program to create, concatenate and print a string and accessing sub-string
AIM: Write a program to create, concatenate and print a string and accessing sub-string
a = "Hello"
b = "world"
print(a[:])
print(a[0:])
print(a[:5])
print(a*3) # prints HelloHelloHello
print(a+b)# prints Hello world
print(a[4]) # prints o
print(a[2:4]); # prints ll
print('w' in a) # prints false as w is not present in str
print('wo' not in b) # prints false as wo is present in str1.
OUTPUT:
Hello
Hello
Hello
HelloHelloHello
Helloworld
o
ll
Helloworld
HelloHello
False
False

4. Write a python script to print the current date in the following format “Sun May 29
02:26:23 IST 2017”
AIM: Write a python script to print the current date in the following format “Sun May
29 02:26:23 IST 2017”
import datetime
print(datetime.datetime.now())
import time
print(time.asctime(time.localtime(time.time())))
OUTPUT:
Wed Feb 26 14:26:57 2020

5. Write a program to create, append, and remove lists in python.
AIM: Write a program to create, append, and remove lists in python.
L = ["John", 102, "USA",10.6,1+2j]

print(L)
print(L[0])
print(L[1])
print(L[0:])
print(L[:])
print(L[1:3])
print(L.index(102))
print(L.index("USA"))
L.append([103,'VIJAY'])
print(L)
L.insert(5,20)
print(L)
del L[0]
print(L)
L.remove(10.6)
print(L)
OUTPUT:
['John', 102, 'USA', 10.6, (1+2j)]
John
102
['John', 102, 'USA', 10.6, (1+2j)]
['John', 102, 'USA', 10.6, (1+2j)]
[102, 'USA']
1
2
['John', 102, 'USA', 10.6, (1+2j), [103, 'VIJAY']]
['John', 102, 'USA', 10.6, (1+2j), 20, [103, 'VIJAY']]
[102, 'USA', 10.6, (1+2j), 20, [103, 'VIJAY']]
[102, 'USA', (1+2j), 20, [103, 'VIJAY']]

6. Write a program to demonstrate working with tuples in python.
AIM: Write a program to demonstrate working with tuples in python.
T = ("John", 102, "USA",10.6,1+2j)

print(T)
print(T[0])
print(T[1])
print(T[:])
print(T[0:])
print(T[2:4])
print(T.index(102))
print(T.index("USA"))
OUTPUT:
('John', 102, 'USA', 10.6, (1+2j))
John
102
('John', 102, 'USA', 10.6, (1+2j))
('John', 102, 'USA', 10.6, (1+2j))
('USA', 10.6)
1
2

7. Write a program to demonstrate working with dictionaries in python.
AIM: Write a program to demonstrate working with dictionaries in python.
d = {"Name": "John", "Age": 29, "salary":25000,"Company":"GOOGLE"}

print(type(d))
print(d)
print(d["Name"])
print(d["Age"])
print(d.keys())
print(d.values())
for x in d:
print(x)
for x in d:
print(d[x])
del d["Name"]
print(d)
for x in d:
print(x)
for x in d:
print(d)
OUTPUT:
<class 'dict'>
{'Name': 'John', 'Age': 29, 'salary': 25000, 'Company': 'GOOGLE'}
John
29
dict_keys(['Name', 'Age', 'salary', 'Company'])
dict_values(['John', 29, 25000, 'GOOGLE'])
Name
Age
salary
Company
John
29
25000
GOOGLE

{'Age': 29, 'salary': 25000, 'Company': 'GOOGLE'}

Age
salary
Company
29
25000
GOOGLE
8. Write a python program to find largest of three numbers.
AIM: Write a python program to find largest of three numbers.
a = float(input("Enter first number: "))

b = float(input("Enter second number: "))
c = float(input("Enter third number: "))
if (a > b) and (a > c):

largest = a
elif (b > a) and (b > c):
largest = b
else:
largest = c
print("The largest number is",largest)
OUTPUT:
Enter first number: 10
Enter second number: 20
Enter third number: 30
The largest number is 30.0

9. Write a Python program to convert temperatures to and from Celsius, Fahrenheit. [

Formula : c/5 = f-32/9 ]
AIM: Write a Python program to convert temperatures to and from Celsius, Fahrenheit.
[ Formula : c/5 = f-32/9 ]
celsius = float(input('Enter temperature in Celsius: '))

fahrenheit = (celsius * 1.8) + 32
print('%0.1f Celsius is equal to %0.1f degree Fahrenheit'%(celsius,fahrenheit))
OUTPUT:
Enter temperature in Celsius: 37
37.0 Celsius is equal to 98.6 degree Fahrenheit

10. Write a Python program to construct the following pattern, using a nested for loop
AIM: Write a Python program to construct the following pattern, using a nested for loop
n=5;
for i in range(n):
for j in range(i):
print ('* ', end="")
print('')
for i in range(n,0,-1):
for j in range(i):
print('* ', end="")
print('')
OUTPUT:

11. Write a Python script that prints prime numbers less than 20.
AIM: Write a Python script that prints prime numbers less than 20.
r=int(input("Enter upper limit: "))

for a in range(2,r+1):
k=0
for i in range(2,a//2+1):
if(a%i==0):
k=k+1
if(k<=0):
print(a)
OUTPUT:
Enter upper limit: 10
12. Write a python program to find factorial of a number using Recursion.
AIM: Write a python program to find factorial of a number using Recursion.
def recfac(n):
if n == 1:
return n
else:
return n*recfac(n-1)
num = int(input("Enter a number: "))
if num < 0:
print("Sorry, factorial does not exist for negative numbers")
elif num == 0:
print("The factorial of 0 is 1")
else:
print("The factorial of",num,"is",recfac(num))
OUTPUT:
Enter a number: 5
The factorial of 5 is 120

13. Write a program that accepts the lengths of three sides of a triangle as inputs. The
from the Pythagorean Theorem that in a right triangle, the square of one side equals
the sum of the squares of the other two sides).
AIM: Write a program that accepts the lengths of three sides of a triangle as inputs. The
from the Pythagorean Theorem that in a right triangle, the square of one side equals
the sum of the squares of the other two sides).
print("Input lengths of the triangle sides: ")

x = int(input("x: "))
y = int(input("y: "))
z = int(input("z: "))
if x == y == z:
print("Equilateral triangle")
elif x==y or y==z or z==x:
print("isosceles triangle")
elif x==90 or y==90 or z==90:
print("right angle triangle")
else:
print("Scalene triangle")
OUTPUT:
Input lengths of the triangle sides:

x: 60
y: 45
z: 90
right angle triangle

14. Write a python program to define a module to find Fibonacci Numbers and import
the module to another program.
AIM: Write a python program to define a module to find Fibonacci Numbers and import
the module to another program.
n = int(input("How many terms you want? "))

# first two terms
n1 = 0
n2 = 1
count = 2
# check if the number of terms is valid
if n <= 0:
print("Plese enter a positive integer")
elif n == 1:
print("Fibonacci sequence:")
print(n1)
else:
print("Fibonacci sequence:")
print(n1,",",n2,end=', ')
while count < n:
sum = n1 + n2
print(sum,end=' , ')
# update values
n1 = n2
n2 = sum
count += 1
OUTPUT:
How many terms you want? 20
Fibonacci sequence:
0 , 1, 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 8 , 13 , 21 , 34 , 55 , 89 , 144 , 233 , 377 , 610 , 987 , 1597 , 2584 , 4181 ,

15. Write a python program to define a module and import a specific function in that
AIM: Write a python program to define a module and import a specific function in that
def sum(a,b):
return a+b
def mul(a,b):
return a*b
def div(a,b):
return a/b
OUTPUT:
enter the first number 10
enter the second number 20
sum=30
mul=200
16. Write a script named copyfile.py. This script should prompt the user for the names
of two text files. The contents of the first file should be input and written to the second
file.
AIM: . Write a script named copyfile.py. This script should prompt the user for the
names of two text files. The contents of the first file should be input and written to the
second file.
from c import sum,mul

a=int(input("enter the first number"))
b=int(input("enter the first number"))
print("sum=",sum(a,b))
print("mul=",mul(a,b))
OUTPUT:
Enter filename to copy:a.txt
Enter filename to save:b.txt
File copied successfully.

17. Write a program that inputs a text file. The program should print all of the unique
AIM: Write a program that inputs a text file. The program should print all of the unique
items = input("Input comma separated sequence of words")

words = [word for word in items.split(",")]
print(",".join(sorted(list(set(words)))))
OUTPUT:
Input comma separated sequence of wordsa,d,s,e
a,d,e,s
18. Write a Python class to convert an integer to a roman numeral.

AIM: Write a Python class to convert an integer to a roman numeral.
class py_solution:
def int_to_Roman(self, num):
val = [
1000, 900, 500, 400,
100, 90, 50, 40,
10, 9, 5, 4,
1
]
syb = [
"M", "CM", "D", "CD",
"C", "XC", "L", "XL",
"X", "IX", "V", "IV",
"I"
]
roman_num = ''
i=0
while num > 0:
for _ in range(num // val[i]):
roman_num += syb[i]
num -= val[i]
i += 1

return roman_num
print(py_solution().int_to_Roman(1))
print(py_solution().int_to_Roman(4000))
OUTPUT:
IX
V
19. Write a Python class to implement pow(x, n)

AIM: Write a Python class to implement pow(x, n)
class py_solution:
def pow(self, x, n):
if x==0 or x==1 or n==1:
return x
if x==-1:
if n%2 ==0:
return 1
else:
return -1
if n==0:
return 1
if n<0:
return 1/self.pow(x,-n)
val = self.pow(x,n//2)
if n%2 ==0:
return val*val
return val*val*x
print(py_solution().pow(2, -3));
print(py_solution().pow(3, 5));
print(py_solution().pow(100, 0));
OUTPUT:
0.125
243
1

20. Write a Python class to reverse a string word by word.
AIM: Write a Python class to reverse a string word by word.
class py_solution:
def reverse_words(self, s):
return ' '.join(reversed(s.split()))
print(py_solution().reverse_words('murali krishna'))
OUTPUT:
li ra mu

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PYTHON PROGRAMMING

PYTHON PROGRAMMING LAB

1. Write a program to demonstrate different number data types in Python.

2. Write a program to perform different Arithmetic Operations on numbers in Python.

5. Write a program to create, append, and remove lists in python.

6. Write a program to demonstrate working with tuples in python.

7. Write a program to demonstrate working with dictionaries in python.

8. Write a python program to find largest of three numbers.

9. Write a Python program to convert temperatures to and from Celsius, Fahrenheit. [

12. Write a python program to find factorial of a number using Recursion.

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 1

18. Write a Python class to convert an integer to a roman numeral.

19. Write a Python class to implement pow(x, n)

20. Write a Python class to reverse a string word by word.

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 2

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 3

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 4

PYTHON PROGRAMMING LAB

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 5

INSTRUCTIONS FOR LABORATORY

1. Conduct the experiments with interest and an attitude of learning.

2. You need to come well prepared for the experiment.

4. Be honest in recording and representing your data.

5. Never make up readings.

6. Tables and calculations should be neatly and carefully done.

7. Bring necessary graph papers for each of the experiment.

8. Graphs should be neatly drawn with pencil.

9. Always label graphs and the axes and display units.

10.Come equipped with calculator, scales and pencils etc.,

11.Do not fiddle idly with the apparatus.

12.Handle instruments with care.

13.Report any breakage to the instructor.

15.Maintain an observation note book sequent.

16.Submit the record work with in stipulated time.

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 6

1. Write a program to demonstrate different number data types in Python.

AIM: Write a program to demonstrate different number data types in Python.

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 7

2. Write a program to perform different Arithmetic Operations on numbers in Python.

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 8

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 9

Wed Feb 26 14:26:57 2020

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 10

5. Write a program to create, append, and remove lists in python.

AIM: Write a program to create, append, and remove lists in python.

L = ["John", 102, "USA",10.6,1+2j]

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 11

6. Write a program to demonstrate working with tuples in python.

AIM: Write a program to demonstrate working with tuples in python.

T = ("John", 102, "USA",10.6,1+2j)

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 12

7. Write a program to demonstrate working with dictionaries in python.

AIM: Write a program to demonstrate working with dictionaries in python.

d = {"Name": "John", "Age": 29, "salary":25000,"Company":"GOOGLE"}

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 13

{'Age': 29, 'salary': 25000, 'Company': 'GOOGLE'}

8. Write a python program to find largest of three numbers.

AIM: Write a python program to find largest of three numbers.

a = float(input("Enter first number: "))

if (a > b) and (a > c):

KHAMMAM INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & SCIENCES, KHAMMAM 14

9. Write a Python program to convert temperatures to and from Celsius, Fahrenheit. [

celsius = float(input('Enter temperature in Celsius: '))