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MM : 240 Practice Test-01B_CF+OYM(P1)-2024 Time : 60 Min.

PHYSICS

1. (3) 9. (4)

2. (4) 10. (4)

3. (2) 11. (1)

4. (3) 12. (4)

5. (1) 13. (4)

6. (1) 14. (4)

7. (3) 15. (3)

8. (1)

CHEMISTRY

16. (2) 24. (3)

17. (3) 25. (1)

18. (4) 26. (4)

19. (1) 27. (1)

20. (1) 28. (1)

21. (2) 29. (3)

22. (1) 30. (3)

23. (4)

BOTANY

31. (2) 39. (1)

32. (3) 40. (3)

33. (2) 41. (1)

34. (4) 42. (2)

35. (4) 43. (1)

36. (4) 44. (2)

37. (2) 45. (3)

1
38. (2)

ZOOLOGY

46. (2) 54. (1)

47. (4) 55. (1)

48. (2) 56. (3)

49. (3) 57. (3)

50. (2) 58. (3)

51. (3) 59. (1)

52. (3) 60. (3)

53. (3)

2
Hints and Solutions

PHYSICS

(1) Answer : (3)


Solution:
It provides safe passage to charge to flow to earth.
(2) Answer : (4)
Solution:

At equilibrium
T sinθ = mg
T cosθ = qE
–3
mg 2×10 ×10
tanθ = qE
=
–6 3
8×10 ×10
5
tanθ = 2

(3) Answer : (2)


(4) Answer : (3)
Solution:
kq1 q2
2
F = ⇒ F = r
2
r
' 4
F = F
9

(5) Answer : (1)


Solution:
2
9 −19
9×10 ×(1.6×10 )
F =
−4
9×10

F = 1013 × 256 × 10–40


F = 2.56 × 10–25 N

(6) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Position vector of the point w.r.t. position of point charge
⃗ ) = (8ˆ
(r ⃗ − r 0
ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
i − 5 j ) − (2i + 3 j ) = (6 i − 8 j ) m
−−−−−−−−−−
∣r ⃗ − r 0
∣ ⃗ ∣ 2
∣ = √(6) + (−8)
2
= 10 m
q
⃗ 1
E = (r ⃗ − r 0
⃗ )
4πε0 →∣3


r− r0
∣ ∣
9 −6
9×10 ×20×10
^ ^
= × (6 i − 8 j )
3
10

ˆ ˆ ˆ ˆ
= 180(6 i − 8 j ) = 360(3 i − 4 j ) N/C

(7) Answer : (3)


Solution:
q 1 1 1 1
E = [ − + − + ………..]
4πε0 1 4 16 64

q 1 q
E = [ ] =
4πε0 1 5πε0
1−(− )
4

(8) Answer : (1)


Solution:
charge transferred is q = ne
Mass transferred = nme = n x 9.1 x 10-31

3
(9) Answer : (4)
Solution:
q = q1 + q2 + q3 + q4 + q5
= +1 +2 –3 +4 – 5 = –1 C
(10) Answer : (4)
Solution:
2
– qQ Q –
√2 + = 0 ⇒ Q = −2√2q
2 2
4πε0 l 4πε0 ( √2l )

(11) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Frankline is smallest unit.

(12) Answer : (4)


Solution:
On rubbing, body might lose or gain e– s. So its weight may increase or decrease slightly.
(13) Answer : (4)
Solution:
Charge density is more at a point closer to point charge
(14) Answer : (4)

(15) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Charge on any object is always quantised and there is no analogous law on quantization of mass.

CHEMISTRY

(16) Answer : (2)


Solution:
In CCP lattice:
If number closed packed spheres = n
then, number of OV = n
and number of TV = 2 n
(17) Answer : (3)
Solution:
In orthorhombic crystal system, all four variations are possible i.e. simple, end-centered, face-centered and
body-centered.

(18) Answer : (4)


Solution:
In a unit cell,
P=1×1=1
1
Q = 8× = 1
8

∴ Formula of compound = PQ
(19) Answer : (1)
Solution:
Number of atoms per unit cell in FCC lattice is 4.
Number of atoms per unit cell in BCC lattice is 2.
Number of atoms per unit cell in SC lattice is 1.
(20) Answer : (1)
Solution:
Hint: In a fcc unit cell, there are N number of octahedral voids where N is number of atoms per fcc unit cell.
Sol.: Number of P cation = 4
Hence, number of Q anion = 4
So, P : Q = 1 : 1
∴ Formula of the compound = PQ

(21) Answer : (2)


Solution:
An atom at the face centres in face centred cubic unit cell is shared by 2 unit cells.
(22) Answer : (1)
Solution:
The Lattice having AAA… type pattern is simple cubic.

4
(23) Answer : (4)
Solution:
Octahedral void is formed by 6 atoms.
(24) Answer : (3)
Solution:
A2 B
No. of A atom = 8 (All T.V)
No. of B atom = 4 (CCP)
formula = A2 B.

(25) Answer : (1)


Solution:
For rhombohedral crystal system
a = b = c and α = β = γ ≠ 90°
(26) Answer : (4)
Solution:
SO2 → Molecular solid
NaCl →Ionic solid
Ag → Metallic solid
SiO2 → Covalent or network solid

(27) Answer : (1)


Hint:
The unit cells in which all axial angles are 90° have body-centred unit cell as a possible variation
Solution:
Cubic, tetragonal and orthorhombic crystal systems have body-centred unit cell as a possible variation.

(28) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Hint: Effective number of atoms in fcc unit cell is 4.
Sol.: Number of tetrahedral voids = 4 × 2 = 8

(29) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Contribution of edge centred atom is ¼ in unit cell.

(30) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Crystalline solids are anisotropic in nature.

BOTANY

(31) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Seed plants exhibit internal fertilisation. Organisms exhibiting external fertilisation show synchrony in release
of gametes.
(32) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Marchantia is a dioecious plant in which male and female sex organs are not found in same plant.
(33) Answer : (2)
Solution:
Papaya is a dioecious plant.
(34) Answer : (4)
Solution:
Zoospores are common spores produced by algae. Amoeba reproduce by binary fission
(35) Answer : (4)
Solution:
The majority of algae show external fertilization.

(36) Answer : (4)


Solution:
Gamete transfer in flowering plants do not require water.
(37) Answer : (2)
Solution:

5
There is no natural death in single-celled organisms, e.g., Amoeba, Paramoecium, Euglena, etc.
Penicillium is a multicellular organism.

(38) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Strobilanthus kunthiana flowers once in every 12 years.

(39) Answer : (1)


Solution:
The term Clone is used to describe morphologically and genetically similar individuals.

(40) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Sequential events during sexual reproduction in an organism is completed in three steps : pre-fertilization,
fertilization and post-fertilization events.

(41) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Fusion of two haploid gametes leads to the formation of a cell called zygote and it is always diploid.

(42) Answer : (2)


Solution:
The ovary develop into the fruit which have a thick wall called pericarp that is protective in function.

(43) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Fragmentation is shown in some algae, fungi, etc. Spirogyra reproduces by fragmentation.

(44) Answer : (2)


Solution:
Marigold is a monocarpic plant. It flowers only once in its life time.
(45) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Fertilisation is the most vital event of sexual reproduction.

ZOOLOGY

(46) Answer : (2)


Hint:
Meiocytes are the diploid cells.
Solution:
Chromosome number in meiocyte of housefly, fruitfly and butterfly are 12, 8 and 380 respectively.

(47) Answer : (4)


Hint:
More than one are correct
Solution:
In some organisms like rotifers, honeybees and even some lizards and birds (turkey), the female gamete
undergoes development to form new organism without fertilisation. This phenomenon is called
parthenogenesis.
(48) Answer : (2)
Solution:
Oestrus cycle is present in non-primate mammals like cows, sheep, rats, deers, dogs, tiger etc. instead of
menstrual cycle.
(49) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Sexual reproduction is an elaborate, complex and slow process
(50) Answer : (2)
Hint:
Single celled organisms are immortal.
Solution:
In unicellular organisms, cell division results in reproduction. So, there is no natural death in them and they are
considered as immortal.

(51) Answer : (3)


Solution:
In all fresh water sponges (eg. Spongilla) and some marine sponges (eg. Sycon) the parent individual release
a specialised mass of cells enclosed in a common opaque envelope called the gemmule.

6
(52) Answer : (3)
Hint:
Step that starts with division of zygote
Solution:
The correct sequence of events in human reproduction is
Gametogenesis → Gamete transfer → Syngamy →Zygote →Cleavage →Cell differentiation →Organogenesis
(53) Answer : (3)
Hint:
Select the product of syngamy.
Solution:
Zygote is a unicellular diploid structure that serves as vital link between organisms of one generation to next
and ensures continuity of species.
(54) Answer : (1)
Solution:
Life span of crocodile is 60 years.
(55) Answer : (1)
Solution:
Bulbourethral gland/Cowper’s gland secrete lubricant.
(56) Answer : (3)
Hint:
Ureter passes urine to urinary bladder.
Solution:
The urethra carries urine from the urinary bladder and extends through the penis to its external opening called
urethral meatus. The enlarged end of penis is called glans penis and is covered by foreskin.

(57) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Lower temperature helps in spermatogenesis.
The scrotal sac provides a temperature which is about 2°C lower than core body temperature.
(58) Answer : (3)
Solution:
Vasa efferentia are ducts which carry sperms from rete testis to vas deferens.

(59) Answer : (1)


Solution:
Leydig/interstitial cells synthesise and secrete testicular hormones called androgens. Sertoli cells provide
nourishment to developing sperm.

(60) Answer : (3)


Solution:
Ejaculatory duct is formed by union of vas deferens and duct of seminal vesicle of same side.

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