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The Development of Jamaican Music
The Development of Jamaican Music
If you are like many people, the first person who comes to mind when thinking
of Jamaican music is the iconic Bob Marley. However, the sound of the
Jamaican music goes well beyond this one musical legend. Jamaica has a strong
history in music reaching back to its roots, which was primarily based on drum
beats and chants with a touch of European influence. Without Jamaica, the
world would never have known the sounds of Mento, Ska, Reggae or even Hip-
Hop, all of which originated on this tiny island in the West Indies.
Reggae is a music genre first developed in Jamaica in the late 1960s. Bob
Marley is said to have claimed that the word reggae came from a Spanish term
for "the king's music". The liner notes of To the King, a compilation of Christian
gospel Reggae, suggest that the word reggae was derived from the
Latin 'regi' meaning "to the king". It was widely perceived as a voice of the
oppressed. During this period of reggae’s development, a connection grew
between the music and the Rastafarian movement
Rastafarianism
Rastafarianism is an offshoot of Christianity. It is a pro-African movement that
believes Christ will be reborn in Africa. They believe the Emperor of Ethiopia,
Haile Selassie was the Messiah mentioned in the Bible. Rastafarians consider
themselves a lost tribe of Israel. They follow strict scriptures, including the
avoidance of all meat, caffeine, nicotine, or alcohol. Rastafarians are known for
their distinctive dreadlock hairstyle.
The years following Jamaican independence in 1962 were full of sadness.
Poverty and violence were widespread. Reggae lyrics, heavily influenced by
Rastafarianism, sang of revolution, change, and most importantly, hope for a
better tomorrow.
Bob marley
It's impossible to talk about Reggae without mentioning the iconic Bob Marley. Marley is one of the
most influential artists of all time. Not just in reggae but in any genre. He sold more than 20 million
records worldwide. Bob Marley's real name is Nesta Robert Marley
Marley grew up in poverty but found inspiration and comfort in music. He released his first album in
1972 and began touring in Britain and the United States. Marley's lyrics reflected the political
tensions of the time, freedom from oppression, and hope for a better future. His beautiful and
spiritual words captured the imagination of the world. Songs like "Get Up, Stand Up," "No Woman,
No Cry," and "Redemption Song" continue to be popular and relevant to this day.
Marley received many awards for his music and humanitarian message, including the Medal of Peace
from the United Nations.