1.

(a)
P V

A
(i) acceleration; 1 max
(ii) velocity; 1 max

1
2
(b) (i) KE = 2 mv = 0.08 × 225 = 18 J; 1 max
(ii) 18 J; 1 max
(iii) loss in PE = mgh = 40 J; 1 max
(iv) total KE = 58 J;
116
v = 0.16 = 27 m s ;
–1
2 max
[7]

2. (a)
x/m
0 0 .5 0 1 .0 1 .5 2 .0
0

– 0 .5 0

y/m – 1 .0

– 1 .5

– 2 .0
Mark both together.
VH : horizontal arrows equal in length;
VV : two vertical arrows, the one at 1.0 m noticeably longer than the one at 0.5 m; 2
If arrows correct but wrong point(s) award [1].

1
 (b) curve that goes through all data points;
stops at y = 1.8m as this is the height of the wall;
from graph d = 1.5(± 0.1)m; 3

(c) travels vertically 1.8m in 0.6s / 1.25m in 0.5s;

2s
2
g= t ;
–2
to give g = 10 (±1) m s ; 3
Award [2 max] for any time shorter than 0.5 s.
[8]

3. (a) horizontally : zero;

2
vertically: 9.8(1)ms (downwards); 2
N. B. Part (b) and part (c) to be marked independently of part (a).
2
Deduct [1] if answer uses g = 10 ms , but only once in either part
(a) or part (b) but not both.

s  ut  12 at 2
(b)
33  12  9.8  t 2 ;
t = 2.6s; 2

(c) s = ut
= 18  2.6 = 47 (46.8) m; 1
[5]

1
 0.44  22 2 ;
4. (a) total = 2

+ 0.44  9.8  32;

= 240(244) J; 3
2
Award only 2 out of 3 if g = 10 ms .

2
 (b) energy at sea level = 244  0.66 = 160 (161) J;

v2 
2 161
0.44
1
v = 27 ms ; 2
[5]

2 2
5. (a) v = 30  2  10  s;
2
v = 0;
s = 45m;
or
t = 3.0s;
1
s  30  3.0  10  3.0 2 ;
2
s = 45m; 3
Accept valid alternative methods.

(b) X = 20  6.0;
X = 120m; 2
[5]

1 1
2 2
6. (a) use 2 mv + mgh = 2 mv or some statement that conservation of
energy is used;
1 1
2 2
= 2 (15) + 700 = 2 V;
1
to give V = 40ms 2

(b) appreciate that the horizontal velocity remains unchanged;

15
cos 1  68 ;
so that  = 40 2
Accept alternative methods of solutions for (a) and (b) based on vertical
component of velocity calculations and vector addition of components.
[4]

3
 40
vx 
7. (a) (i) 5.0 = 8.0 m s–1 1
Accept use of other values leading to the same answer.

(ii) vy = 0 = u0y – 10 × 2.5;

–1
u0y = 25 m s ; 2
Accept use of other values leading to the same answer.

(iii) the x and y components of displacement at 3.0 s are 24 m, 30 m;

so the magnitude is 24 2  30 2 = 38 m 2

(b) maximum height reached is less;

asymmetric with shorter range; 2
[7]

( 1800 ) = 42 m s ;
–1
8. (a) (i) 1

( 2600 ) = 51 m s ;
–1
(ii) 1

(b) (VV)= 2600  1800 ;

–1
= 28 m s ; 2
2
Allow [3 max] for (a) and (b) if factor 2 missing. Allow [1] for v = 2gh.
[4]