EJERCICIO N°4:

CÁLCULO DE TENSIONES

𝛴𝐹 = 0 ⇒ 𝐹𝐹𝐹 = 0 ∧ 𝐹𝐹𝐹 = 0
𝛴𝐹𝐹 = −𝐹2 ⋅ 𝐹𝐹𝐹(60) + 𝐹1 ⋅ 𝐹𝐹𝐹(340) = 0
𝐹1 ⋅ 𝐹𝐹𝐹(340) = 𝐹2 ⋅ 𝐹𝐹𝐹(60)
𝐹2 ⋅ 𝐹𝐹𝐹(60)
𝐹1 =
𝐹𝐹𝐹(340)
𝐹1 = 𝐹2 ⋅ 0,532 ⇒ 𝐹1 = 7971 𝐹𝐹𝐹 ⋅ 0,532 = 4240 𝐹𝐹𝐹

𝛴𝐹𝐹 = 𝐹2 ⋅ 𝐹𝐹𝐹(60) − 𝐹1 ⋅ 𝐹𝐹𝐹(340) − 5500 𝐹𝐹𝐹 = 0

𝐹2 ⋅ 𝐹𝐹𝐹(60) − 𝐹1 ⋅ 𝐹𝐹𝐹(340) = 5500 𝐹𝐹𝐹
𝐹2 ⋅ 0,87 − 𝐹2 ⋅ 0,18 = 5500 𝐹𝐹𝐹
𝐹2 ⋅0,69 5500 𝐹𝐹𝐹
=
0,69 0,69
𝐹2 = 7971 𝐹𝐹𝐹

CÁLCULO DE ÁREAS

𝐹𝐹 40 𝐹𝐹𝐹/𝐹𝐹2
𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹 = = = 20 𝐹𝐹𝐹/𝐹𝐹2
𝐹 2
𝐹 𝐹
𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹 = ⇒ 𝐹 =
𝐹 𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹
𝐹1 4240 𝐹𝐹𝐹
𝐹𝐹1 = = 2 = 212𝐹𝐹2 = 2,12𝐹𝐹2
𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹 20 𝐹𝐹𝐹/𝐹𝐹
𝐹2 7971 𝐹𝐹𝐹
𝐹𝐹2 = = 2 = 399𝐹𝐹2 = 3,99𝐹𝐹2
𝐹𝐹𝐹𝐹 20 𝐹𝐹𝐹/𝐹𝐹
ELECCIÓN DE PERFILES
𝐹𝐹1 = 2,12𝐹𝐹2
 𝐹𝐹2 = 3,99𝐹𝐹2

Para ambas barras de acero se requerirá de un perfil I.P.N 80

CÁLCULO DEL DIÁMETRO DE LAS BARRAS

4𝐹
𝐹=√
𝐹

4 ⋅ 2,12𝐹𝐹2
𝐹1 = √ = 1,64 𝐹𝐹
𝐹

4 ⋅ 3,99𝐹𝐹2
𝐹2 = √ = 2,25 𝐹𝐹
𝐹