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CYBER SECURITY

Cyber security is the practice of protecting systems, networks, and data from cyber
attacks. Cyber attacks are malicious attempts to gain unauthorized access to
computer systems or networks, or to disrupt or disable them. Cyber attacks can be
carried out by individuals, groups, or even governments, and can have a significant
impact on individuals, businesses, and organizations.
Cyber security is important for everyone, including individuals, businesses, and
organizations. Cyber attacks can have a devastating impact on victims, both
financially and emotionally. For example, a cyber attack on a business could result
in the theft of customer data, financial losses, or even reputational damage.
Cybersecurity is also important for complying with regulations and industry
standards. Many industries have regulations in place that require businesses to
protect their customers' data. Cybersecurity measures can help businesses to
comply with these regulations and avoid fines and penalties.

There are many different types of cyber attacks, including:

 Malware: Malware is malicious software that can damage or disable


computer systems or networks.
 Phishing: Phishing is a type of social engineering attack that involves
sending fraudulent emails or text messages that appear to be from a
legitimate source, such as a bank or credit card company.
 Denial-of-service (DoS) attacks: DoS attacks are designed to overwhelm a
website or server with traffic, making it unavailable to legitimate users.
 Man-in-the-middle attacks: Man-in-the-middle attacks involve intercepting
communications between two parties and impersonating one of them.

There are a number of things that individuals, businesses, and organizations can do
to protect themselves from cyber attacks, including:
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 Use strong passwords and enable multi-factor authentication: Strong


passwords are at least 12 characters long and include a mix of upper and
lowercase letters, numbers, and symbols.
 Be careful about what emails you open and what links you click
on: Phishing emails are often designed to look like they are from a
legitimate source, such as a bank or credit card company.
 Keep your software up to date: Software developers regularly release
updates to their software to fix security vulnerabilities.
 Use a firewall and antivirus software: A firewall helps to protect your
computer from unauthorized access, while antivirus software can help to
detect and remove malware.

Cyber security is a complex and ever-evolving field, but by following these


simple tips, you can help to protect yourself and your data from cyber attacks.

Source of information: https://medium.com/@princeeeyo/7-ways-to-prevent-


your-social-media-accounts-from-getting-hacked-88c79cfe1f90

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