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01- NOUNS:

Common/ proper nounsConcrete/ abstract nouns: Compound nouns: Collective nouns:


Countable/ uncountable nouns: Gender-specific nouns Gerund/ verbal nouns:

02 Verbs:

Action/ stative verbs, Main/ helping verbs, Regular/ irregular verbs:, Transitive/ intransitive
verbs, Phrasal verbs.

03 Adjectives: opinion, size, age, shape, colour, origin, material, and purpose.

04 Adverbs: adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, another


adverb, or a whole sentence. Adverbs can tell the place (far, everywhere), time (first,
always, daily), or the manner an action takes place (carefully, happily). Adverbs can
be identified by asking one of the following questions: how, when, where, or to what
extent—how often or how much.

05 Pronouns:

Relative
Demonstrative
Indefinite
Reflexive
Intensive
Possessive
Interrogative
Reciprocal
Distributive

06 Determiners Articles:

Relative
Demonstrative
Possessive
Interrogative
Distributive
Quantifying

07 Prepositions:

In, on, at: time vs. place

Between and among

By and until:
During and for

ONOTHER Prepositions

08 Conjunctions:

Coordinating conjunction

Correlative conjunction

Subordinating conjunction

Conjunctive adverb

09 Interjections

01- ‫( األسماء‬Nouns):
Common/Proper Nouns:
 Common Nouns
 Proper Nouns
Concrete/Abstract Nouns:
 Concrete Nouns
 Abstract Nouns
Compound Nouns:
 Compound Nouns
Collective Nouns:
 Collective Nouns
Countable/Uncountable Nouns:
 Countable Nouns
 Uncountable Nouns
Gender-Specific Nouns:
 Gender-Specific Nouns
Gerund/Verbal Nouns:
 Gerund/Verbal Nouns
02- ‫( األفعال‬Verbs):
Action/Stative Verbs:
 Action Verbs
 Stative Verbs
Main/Helping Verbs:
 Main Verbs
 Helping Verbs
Regular/Irregular Verbs:
 Regular Verbs
 Irregular Verbs
Transitive/Intransitive Verbs:
 Transitive Verbs
 Intransitive Verbs
Phrasal Verbs:
 Phrasal Verbs

03- ‫( الصفات‬Adjectives):
Opinion, Size, Age, Shape, Colour, Origin, Material, and Purpose:
 Opinion
 Size
 Age
 Shape
 Colour
 Origin
 Material
 Purpose
04- ‫( الظروف‬Adverbs):
Adverbs Modify Verbs
Modify Adjectives
Modify Another Adverb
Modify a Whole Sentence:
 Adverbs
05- ‫( الضمائر‬Pronouns):
Relative, Demonstrative, Indefinite, Reflexive, Intensive, Possessive, Interrogative, Reciprocal,
Distributive:
 Pronouns
06- Determiners Articles:
Relative, Demonstrative, Possessive, Interrogative, Distributive, Quantifying:
 Determiners Articles
07- Prepositions:
In, On, At: Time vs. Place, Between and Among, By and Until, During and For, Other Prepositions:
 Prepositions
08- Conjunctions:
Coordinating Conjunction, Correlative Conjunction, Subordinating Conjunction, Conjunctive Adverb:
 Conjunctions
09- Interjections:
 Interjections
Parts of speech:

Nouns:

1. Common Nouns: book, city, dog, table


2. Proper Nouns: London, Rover (‫)اسم كلب‬, Shakespeare, Starbucks
3. Concrete Nouns: tree, chair, stone, cat
4. Abstract Nouns: love, happiness, justice, freedom
5. Compound Nouns: toothpaste, football, textbook, sunglasses
6. Collective Nouns: team, family, herd, flock
7. Countable Nouns: chair, book, cat, apple
8. Uncountable Nouns: water, rice, advice, happiness
9. Gender-Specific Nouns: king, queen, actor, actress
10. Gerund/Verbal Nouns: swimming, reading, cooking, writing

Verbs:

1. Action Verbs: run, jump, speak, write


2. Stative Verbs: believe, love, own, prefer
3. Main Verbs: eat, sleep, dance, study
4. Helping Verbs: can, could, will, would
5. Regular Verbs: walk (‫)مشى‬, play (‫)لعب‬, talk (‫)تحدث‬
6. Irregular Verbs: go (‫)ذهب‬, eat (‫)أكل‬, come (‫)جاء‬
7. Transitive Verbs: eat, read, write, kick
8. Intransitive Verbs: sleep, walk, laugh, cry
9. Phrasal Verbs: look after (‫)يعتني بـ‬, take off (‫)يخلع‬, put up with (‫)يتحمل‬, break up (‫)ينفصل‬

Adjectives:

1. Opinion: nice (‫)لطيف‬, beautiful (‫)جميل‬, awful (‫)رهيب‬, amazing (‫)مذهل‬


2. Size: big (‫)كبير‬, small (‫)صغير‬, enormous (‫)ضخم‬, tiny (‫)صغير جدًا‬
3. Age: old (‫)قديم‬, young (‫)صغير السن‬, ancient (‫)قديم جدًا‬, modern (‫)حديث‬
4. Shape: round (‫)دائري‬, square (‫)مربع‬, triangular (‫)ثالثي األضالع‬, oval (‫)بيضاوي‬
5. Colour: red (‫)أحمر‬, blue (‫)أزرق‬, green (‫)أخضر‬, yellow (‫)أصفر‬
6. Origin: Italian (‫)إيطالي‬, Japanese (‫)ياباني‬, French (‫)فرنسي‬, Chinese (‫)صيني‬
7. Material: wooden (‫)خشبي‬, metallic (‫)معدني‬, cotton (‫)قطني‬, plastic (‫)بالستيكي‬
8. Purpose: cooking (‫)طهي‬, writing (‫)كتابة‬, cleaning (‫)تنظيف‬, studying (‫)دراسة‬
Adverbs:

 Adverbs: slowly (‫)ببطء‬, quickly (‫)بسرعة‬, happily (‫)بسعادة‬, sadly (‫)بحزن‬

Pronouns:

1. Relative: who (‫)من‬, whom (‫)من‬, whose (‫)لمن‬, which (‫)الذي‬


2. Demonstrative: this (‫)هذا‬, that (‫)ذلك‬, these (‫)هذه‬, those (‫)تلك‬
3. Indefinite: some (‫)بعض‬, any (‫)أي‬, few (‫)قليل‬, several (‫)عدة‬
4. Reflexive: myself (‫)نفسي‬, yourself (‫)نفسك‬, himself (‫)نفسه‬, themselves (‫)أنفسهم‬
5. Intensive: myself (‫)نفسي‬, yourself (‫)نفسك‬, himself (‫)نفسه‬, themselves (‫)أنفسهم‬
6. Possessive: mine (‫)لي‬, yours (‫)لك‬, his (‫)له‬, hers (‫)لها‬
7. Interrogative: who (‫)من‬, what (‫)ما‬, where (‫)أين‬, when (‫)متى‬
8. Reciprocal: each other (‫)بعضهم البعض‬, one another (‫)بعضهم البعض‬

Determiners/Articles:

1. Relative: whose (‫)لمن‬, which (‫)الذي‬, that (‫)ذلك‬


2. Demonstrative: this (‫)هذا‬, that (‫)ذلك‬, these (‫)هذه‬, those (‫)تلك‬
3. Possessive: my (‫)لي‬, your (‫)لك‬, his (‫)له‬, her (‫)لها‬
4. Interrogative: which (‫)الذي‬, what (‫)ما‬, whose (‫)لمن‬
5. Distributive: each (‫)كل‬, every (‫)كل‬, either (‫)أي‬, neither (‫)ال أحد‬
6. Quantifying: some (‫)بعض‬, any (‫)أي‬, all (‫)كل‬, no (‫)ال شيء‬

Prepositions:

 Prepositions: in (‫)في‬, on (‫)على‬, at (‫)في‬, between (‫)بين‬, among (‫)من بين‬, by (‫)بواسطة‬, until (
‫)حتى‬, during (‫)أثناء‬, for (‫)لمدة‬

Conjunctions:

1. Coordinating Conjunction: and (‫)و‬, but (‫)لكن‬, or (‫)أو‬, so (‫)لذلك‬


2. Correlative Conjunction: either...or (‫أو‬...‫)إما‬, neither...nor (‫وال‬...‫)ال‬, both...and (‫و‬...‫)كال‬
3. Subordinating Conjunction: although (‫)رغم أن‬, because (‫)ألن‬, if (‫)إذا‬, while (‫)بينما‬
4. Conjunctive Adverb: however (‫)ومع ذلك‬, therefore (‫)لذلك‬, meanwhile (‫)في الوقت نفسه‬

Interjections:

 Interjections: wow (‫)واو‬, oh (‫)أوه‬, hey (‫)هي‬, oops (‫)وبس‬

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