Ee AAS MIAME Wo] MAHA ost GEOCONE| JHEf0i] Bt 247(11) A Study on the development of GEOCON for the Geometry Control of Precast Segmental Bridges(II) Ole" wee" aaa” Lee, Hwan Woo Kim, Jong Soo Kwak, Hyo-Gyoung ABSTRACT An interactive software, GEOCON", w: | geometry of precast segmental bridges. It is mainly employed during the fabrication of segments and its results are used to control the geometry of erection. Specially. the logic ‘ol were | veloped to control the 3-dimensional | | and ideas of GEOCON to overcome some practical problems for the geometry con! introduced in this paper and its verification results obtained from the application of real project were also discussed. The intercity bridge surrounding Pusan harbor in Korea used GEOCON for geometry control is mainly composed of precast segmental bridge of 2109m in length constructed by span-by-span method. It was completed under very close geometry control and its finished horizontal and vertical alignment were within the acceptable toleran Keywords : precast segmental bridge. geometry control. practical probler road bridge of Pusan harbor, vertical alignment, horizontal alignment without shim plates surrounding + asd, paddia Beets 204 # ol Gist Sole 1998 6M SORIA staLR BH 7 gala, Haden SSeebsh a Alef 19881 BBEON SOISIEHS 7IME-NEHIC vr gale, dspsheh Set ane Bae|S*814| | 10 A 2% 1998. 4 127LAS BeIAE AWE SUS BSA Go| We pas] MME} Azo vl) WEP Be D BAge9 dates wide garde 2 yAlgAo] MASS TB) ABATE seal p BLOM}, 2) Holes relay Bae ea MS AR FBS ALFHO|Y Ae] aeo] Yap o| Aol Se] Bajo] se welal, see] da o] AISA sel AAPL Weer ait BES] AAO we} Halo aol oe} WA sIol BE BY ZU DES] AYoajoh ae we Bol ong CRs Wael eh web, ehh 2 Ade BYE AME AREAS] ABE) Powe SAV, ATE alspast SOF ale AAUVS HH He] Mazda WEN Dae aimed, oleate, Rep AE aa we mes Aas ee AES] AHH FP AAALES MME % ste AVS S/W aeaoe aFyleh ae, 1A We Mae Ae] BE Ha MU Aalst Med FS] Baa k MAES VIS HAAS HU} at, Waa a AAS oz] 7] Vee] Fe ab} Wald = A. eH, Aa He Waa LAI) Ais] HEM TIS Bele S/WH LEE ae SAMIR op] QE AI} lo} aoe Bashh Wee 1a RABEL YR F UC MAME) AALS alae 7h glow ANF Ue AVE s/w AN GEOCON"M1e VAM WAU + gle al BRES welsisiet, & EE GEOCONY 82e4e Dele eA Salo} wslel walslan, aE ES BAe Sete] 7 ASIS YSU Bahl gat of stacy. 2. GEOCONS| 7/2442! SB ga}422 AeA (control point. Fig. 18 7 13~18)AANS) BSeleletts Aol ata] was 128 oly 3 Baal ME SAIS) Bz) WIS WERE etsta, Saal alae] dae Ba & Hskatoh aed, eG, who new Atel Es| eH, PEAY Mola als] Wager a} = Galelel clo] Wael Melgoly Baa gt Seb, olelet BSCS tae He Aes 9] BALE eM AEA ALG SHE Hts Seal7} at Uh. Papeete es) Beeb debe} olfor oe Wey Aa 187] eb 271 SESE, elolubeh. GEOCONSAE Bal A Wish: THES welele] Baers} ade. AS AAO LSS ebateh 2.1 new Ali 2| offset GEOCONSM= AAWES| Abs] AFA] wage, ASE, bulk head!] +9, +4) walel7] Ge = PPE. ole et YS S ee A48e] arse AFA] AAAS weet vl eRe et esol] etek Aas] wale] ol gelch A AMANE Abe Salen APTS] ALE sol BAAS] oL-Fo} Aok S Bole}. olalate}, wee] GAAS Ages Slope| ey new A292] offser® TAS, 4, new A) wise] Sas} Ata BAe Ye dash alo 7g aah. Sh new A]2e1E2] offsetol Law a 7 Fig. 1 Control points and data of GEOCON 232|m818)x| xf 10 a 28 1998, 4Fig. 2 An example of measured data in prectice(case 1) Aare o} de #2: = Moll Ale] ol | BAAS AS Ae Mojeyaay glelstopaite: ehele}, 1g AIRE new Atel eol42] offsetol He 24 AVASISLAE WAS] new Alaa 7} old AZ | #4]s. oslo} 2a] Wiss YEA) old aaa Be} Aa] Malik: ube slojok eich. ehh, He felevation FERE BYSHB) AH AKL. Ajab] Bat ows Pag Lost AMSAT 2.2 match cast®4?} bulk headol12] Ctx} new MAME 9} old a match cast Well] ‘F ixalle Hae Ag 2] new ALa29} bulk heads} 2. abealele MIA ASE FERRE ees] dated AMES] PRS & Absa, i eabal Jee ate Row Bsc WH SS ye Yh. Lely, mateh cast Wels) ¥xH2 Ala) Bal 7 S]7] Seth, ola, dal ABO ale 21S EASON BYR eA} alae & RS eek. TEMPBSHS 21 Ow ely a)gh 4) ate 2. 9} to] Waal) @7] sIelEh ER match cast Woo) Albee! vias Ail alabsrale) gel) Bee FH 7] WRolch. =194)%t, bulk headwWel]2] etaH= al a) 2b HAS] H84) VRS teh, Hel, bulk head ol AV new Alctale] welteto] eladsbee ba HEPA, old A awWE7} oe) Bs shal AA) s1aL oY atjebe age] AMS flab) alice Bale eeixi x 10828 1998, 4 a at cel. see) alates} at = Ala alslel ae] ©] Fo} ach, QU. Aa AOA new alate Sale} EHdvto| bulk head ellAy ed ate) SLES ag} slo) yan, 4i7He bulk headWo|ehs #9) 71i We EME AGS es stelepay ap at + toma, Ms Molds) Aaa $ 7tow easton: Galante] St Bw] ajo} achat wep) Ae let al Hie] pal das He bulk headWeyte] Sas AS UWS Agel aly BAS weletel CHE ACS ete] al cheba Bef +By)/24 Yor! () bulk headvial4s] uel AE Ble] 1 Aled del Pig. 12) 213, 14elt ae pated Bitel new Acme] Bet Set ee 4 aeke AS onl Ase ala ovata. o]Eh, te] 21 new Al=tel oo} Aas) cast Wel] alg! BARA Ghapp weet A> eh th ol a match castlelA] wegslts eho] EL SPolAL ADAGE ubs} ee] al7b ¥]4) aEeh, ad WolAt new Atel 7A sae a as. Abe 2 ols CHEN Alovel aaq SSA Wasa “gol 9leteilo] elo shal Sse] aa om oe eae a ge] ABell Haye: Ge Qh, GEOCON UPFe| new A1ezeL E21 BUS YD a Bo] APA ale} afop pela, Aes #1 abit OHS Be Ob. AAS ed 129Bet old AES) 2A) HAS AHA. 2.3 match cast H2| BAEAS Ala}o] @BSl new ATES HS] new Alt WE AAS MAH old AWE Aad WAlgICh. of , new MIME Aloe] AS old Ase E Malls) BSatel 1 AWE ade ws AL AB Walsjolok Beh, et Aa BPE ASQ}, AI GISE SF adel 74) Al o] 2]@t AES) aba] Wao} aq ee] ze) aA) Be B4H7 et. alS Sl. Fig. 349 Zo} old AAWE7t new MAME 9a}olAlts SE a]o}8(A.B.C.D) ade] BSatel O.01gEX Aale} old Awe AAMAS Ao, Bo Co, DoS] 42F +1.0, -1.0, 0.0, 0.022 Bass B47} Waa + Uh. UH, Co, DBS At +10, -1.02% ASsisicha & Yel old AME IBA MSAAS at Bal so] dala Woe Beet Ach el aa Ao, BA) BFo] BRABEA YA Co, DF 2) AAo] BRERA) HS Ao, Bowell] ABA 20] ATH old MAME} HEH) sal eat aivk lac. Wh, ose 2abh ese] arpa ASO] vie Ale] Sekos yal Bese lal Beals} Zo] 2 27]7} lmm~2mm= *} At ae ASasol de Asl=es al Baleb) 7k VAT. EA apes ase aie) pitas 2 uz alate) gato} AWE ea is| ab Fs Sues t. AH a9] RWS 44h Fah 2, o] MSR] HS ATES] Beas As eho ch 4, da aisle) alah alae Fig. 3 An example of measured data in practice(case 2) 130 Es] sayudep] Faach ney gyeze A AMEE Gal(rigid body12H Vi} ATE = Zz} ise] Se, BU, MEARS 7h # th. ES, Qe] Wes Pelee BH Ayes Bae a) warp, 9) dela] adel aysigs| 29, a aSseapt We Ale ald Sa} Ba] aap BE Alla B Ato] HLS QE. GEOCONAME 4A AAS) FAS match caste] BAS WS}el] ape} alateisict. o] we) BALES AEM) bulk head We BIB 7) yb eSelepe Aaxlee] bulk headwe] ad + app] AAS Be SH] apse] Vt S PAAES FASS] Bat wEBARS Shel A AS + eh. oloudeh, Fig.32) B47 B42a7b od Gols Age) Basis hh dA +e 24, ASO BH ASL] Ths WA ch Ate BAHAY aele] mo) Ha YS Urb Aa + ort. 3, AS ASoll 8 AAA 3.1 Stebe eHR ealg) wpe HAE 3, 4b Balele ee oN VANE HE] UR MEPS, Ve Rt ADSER o} gaye] Syu] FY Wow WV) o) Je REASS ALE Soe YA] Gee SIRE LAG] SARE Aste FA 4 3,159.5m, % 19.1m(9.5m+0.1m+9.5m)2] 2 yl Seer} o] SBE UP ESA ABGM) o] leu UPS) 2b] DATARS URsIsL Th. BBE Steel Box 72H(270m), WIEHI 2}@ Free Cantilever Method? (230m) 3 Pull Staging Method #2 (64.5m)S Zee] AYR Pet (2109m)°] 2e4ee Aas HOR PASAT. HeHAS aaa BH) AVE SIRE & dame] 27(50m, ‘DF 53m) 3} % 9.5m 143474 Typical Seg. = 126671, Pier Seg. = 13671. Exp. Joint Seg. =327H)9} Aas a s|o} ‘Bae|essI4| x1 10 B 2E 1998. 4A NH. 172) BZ sz} =1AE (pier segment) = Asean tetas loss) Awa IWS (typical se Fig.4% ze) paso} 3h th, Atal Short Line Method*l £19 Match CastingSA2# AAIUVOo, BATHS Fig. 59+ dol 3B, IAS Sslol LHe + vb gment Above Type2| 4854 2(L=94.5m, W=590ton) ol] et ea Bop GEOCON @ 7HaS|S Pb OA), ABLE S/W BESO} AES ao} ccreeiaeaeeesasedoeereeemea| Ly ree) Fig. 4. Typical cross section of the intercity bridge surr ounding Pusan harbor | 2 ApoaAlS AAR 444m, 2@ 108m, 2HR=300m) etoo} IE al ztabe} Aap A) Hazel Het A & asatsieh 3.2 Bae Fig. 6, 73} 62 42} Adee, BRAC SARE, BaP/sehaix| Hf 10 B28 1998, 4 ‘ fa) ANer fabrication Fig. 6 Vertical alignment attained in straight area (a) After tabriation ‘bl AMer erection Fig. 7 Vertical alignment attained in transition area 131Sapte] Seago] ge ata) R 7HIREL AAI] AAAs] OAbS 2p BLAS Uy ehd Relat, Fig. 9. 103} 112 BAA eet al olch, 7Haghae are] dae SEM dol dA] S1SACH. aa, V4 WF RRMA ABA] S ae} oat BFa|= 2WA(shim plate)S A+ ah] Sst. HM, BepAAE djaelet pztel] a e SGAUGS Bt SMH Adlate] 10mm nes wztie tae ASA] Mle HSS PAA. Gey, dal AHS ws WAS SEAS 7128 Abt. Fig. 6~ 1194 F2dae a4 he Haws ASRS As ss] Sah he Ab slate} A aos S Hho ae Ass Ue Zlo]e}, US| (a), (db) Ne HEAAS BE ST} AALS 7rARES FeHoy IR Azholch. 3.2.1 Seago] de wt Fig. 6, 73} 8414] Be ubs}ao] Habe ge} Set Ale Ge AA LAKS ef Smmuis]o]2 7rd Fey, = 10mm WS YEHLOM AAI, Sess Hat, Salto tHE Holae waet. o] Bee] QARS BPS H2|Z GS PS Bae] ES] »/z9] #49 Aad Ve FA Ag asaes Smee a teeeps BP 50mm Ss Wet abel eset eel Aledaiel los select, JHE ARF} ASS, BA AIMESS| st, | Alas Afo]2) abate] AB Ashe Fig. 6. 7 3h Bo} We vbs}to] tz} 2412] AIWESS A Mewes AAT HAE Balsa WSS T+ Row, alps abt Aa BSI PbS 7hEt He a3} 4) 18or%p} Al Yess SF A o. a Hide Fe] daWes blo} adel SAVE BB S29) WHA AIA Aol 7F gE Ae AAS aA PAU ASG PA aA) ASsl4] Se AES] Bel Bow wet ach. ER, BHAA H¥sad 28S) Se ae dee] d+ VE Aes avelch Fig.7(b) | HLA MS Bz] Whe, BAAS Deviation from final profile le span sexes ier (2) Alter fabrication 3 . é spon seer (a) Aner tabrieation i E A = 6 Li ter svn semerts fe tier span sencns sie Fig. 8 Vertical alignment attained in curved area 132 Fig. 9 Horizontal alignment attained in straight area S5e|St8154 x] 10 2 28 1998. 47A IE BI IWESS] WAS UA Al7l7| Ha) He AIESE DYAAD Be AWlE(key segment) +2] 13,14,15% alae Bs] 7HEUAS olgete] WHE Sol Sa Th. cholate} MAS THAI BESO] Hala AAsia. Sele sale wee) 7HAA) ABoapeH Gh @ ZBAUS MAWES LYSE ©} Foja]7] zt FE RE QUAIMESS SH] Gee Fat ebd Paez] Eo le ab ade FHolA] ol Fo} alth, #Abg WES DBS] APE Fig.59} He) Bzs| Wel), zp AIA ATES Ab ole] AA ae} shch. Fig. 6, 73 Sal] Aa WE WES ws} lew Jol wales} das) = AHA AWE(175mm)2| 14le1ch. Fig. 6(b), ‘T(b) St Bboy Mis UES} ebo] 7HA shiz Hol) Bt A te] Aaja AVES. aAatagsat se] Weal Baa aioe 2 Age USS D+ Ueh of HS] Bz} ES| 2a] 2b Eo] UAli717) 12h WAIAME Hey Ala AAA BAG Ye Azole. Fig.7(b)s 2] Fig 6(b)2] HEA BFE, VF aaa ES? Ja24y} AB WBo! Ao] wee Aue 28a B84, ole] was dal Dae of Fig. 7b) 2e WAS He 47142) 214] Ba Ho] Baa] Yact. +, Sue] eel Baa ES? 2US aes a A4)7| a7} qe of dal4|zen}, clolaet Fig.6(b)o4 m= HhSt Ho] Atk We AES) ABuizel Aawshe APRS AGS Hales heh 189) Ate HH, HejAe dae ae | SUAVE aos} Gea aizt AIWES a alos pe Week de oF Le. w2t Alaa Be] daleaph Sashes WHE BU ATWIES | AUF] MVS Hal AA Labo] Sel] hep Syrol 472) sSo) 7a He Uh leit TAN HSS A7ls eal ae} aeleba Bele AAAS S WEA He soo, Fol] we of 7ielate}, 15712) ARM AWESs BAA a4 mel PAA SHS S Fe Wed. et : €y é : a Fig. 10 Horizontal alignment attained in transition area Bae|S AIA] MI 10 B 28 1998, 4 Fig, 11. Horizontal alignment attained in curved area 133PMFEE Ds] Ate HAs] Sess z BS AN HAEYAS olson} wae] PA AW S3S S YE VYAS Baap] gasket. ot, ates We das, Sass wae Ma Me AAA OF +20mmy= ABA FA SH SPAM Vaart MAls|7] Aol Bal se 7t Al P80] SBS W7) AlAzshe Bos Sel s|aicy. 3.2.2 9aa so] Ae aa Fig. 9.103} 1lol] Bubs} Zo} BAA Boy a @ Ae SAAR AS Asst ob}Ale aap 29] BB] Hada He] AY eat 7s SB OS He Ale Helssch ole FAP He ASA Fig 11 Head Hs] = BW] AA AS Ege] oF UC. clelabey, Wa oat Ae HANS BAA] WIS Fe a Se a\SehSo] Cals] Ve WIS AAA Wa Belo Het FAY] SIA Bad gs Bes] fo & Boley. 7HAgEea adele] Peal de Aaa Bh UY AUS asst wz} Maes) AA] e AMS EAste] +5mm~+8mmasys SF W th olal@t Avhe SAEAAeob!] West Gate Freeway Z&4E"ol 449] gi 2 z}o]] wet ee] a] Q] +8mms} Bley Sh RSE gE AYRE] 7h 0] Fo]zl oleh at + ach. ER, eo] BES] Sas F282] 200me 4 EE BAP A of % Athy Welagse} way ef 3000mm 4 BS gebetelebs oh} QU aasey} o}tey Al oleh & + ch. aa, Sage) de wz} Aages) Wa)e4t % +10mm BERL, BAAR oslo ef timme Se FY BIR BA} ol-Fojadch, o] zy @ Ashe wt Hae) AAlq] Gas a4 a BAA OS Ye] =s] apolol4 wee Boe adalct. 4, SAAB BH ale} Aol doy, 2] FEM level ae ZAG] Salo ol Fo} Ak she wba, Bae) AHe viel Sat S7ELE ME ABIMU] Oo] FolAl7] Help AWE alt (2G a) st 7H F(24l b) 4 AS AVS vl wale] BA, Aagles Abo]o] 134 AMAA ABB say} Sass] BF (Fig 6,73} 8% BHAIME SHAR Gy ae} ab aS > gale, BAM) VF (Fig. 9.1034 IDE Bz SoHo] We Wee) MawWeSs7A) EH gS SF Ut. Re, HP MES Bugs] I+, PIE IIo] SYS Hae) Blo} of 1/5asl Sola Posey Ws 7+ AS MT PHYS 7] Hoy BAAS Ss O22 7 Qe Ae ASCH Ba 4 UAE SAA] BAAS SYS of Bjate] Aviaoe 29S YS F U7] HE oleh. Bei 2 BS Fig. 9.108 lo} Bewhst 38mm MSA BAAYS] BSH VES S ASS Avr} gale & 442 1) HAL) HERR AS| ASS Sele], Belay 2E Maws wee] MARS S/WH 7A GEOCONS) 2a] Bol] Was + ks tel 7b AAS DYMA GUAGE AS] V+ He A 28 ASA. 2) Hage Fo] Aadso] WM LAS Bele] Se|7qce Jade we] Aeselo] Ae A aes} alzyle] Aeatel7t 7d 2 Bek BS THe seletdony, 7a gets} azb ay WES) Aaleate ate} whole] AAA A 8S AVsle SRG WP as wt ade BABYS MaWe als} WS BE] BU 30] aPC. 3) &#, GEOCONE 34141 244 7/59] 214 She. dS 2 dal soles] 2 Aaah A ARES a4} et Sago] GE agagye) aa} =P SES 248 + Ve 750] FEOF @ Aolch. olf Mae, Sule] zeae Aa wa mete] ABS AG Ass] BSE (tolerance) #8 He ATS} HIME ZyAI9] Bol THE Wal (reanalysis) +8319] AAS 9 BAP ole} ok et Belch, Ba2\= e814) A 10H 28 1998. 42A SUPE Mal Bel laARa] AGS ofa) 2A) Mol ofA a Hele F)9] Bala} ote ee aS Seach Lele, $24, “MepAE Maes wets} Halwels 1@ CROCONS! 7ho] Be BHU", Marae Eat 5] eta], 10812, 1998.2, pp.161~169. 2. Podolny, Walter, Jr, and Muller, Jean M.. Construction and Design of Prestressed Concrete Segmental Bridges, John Witey & Sons, New York, N-Y.. 1982, pp.485~503, 3. Lount, M. and Sallay, J.. User’s Manual for Programm FORMSET, Lount Sallay and Associates Ine., Canada, 1992, 4, Breen, John &.. “Controlling Twist in Precast segmental Concrete Bridge,” Journal of the Prestressed Concrete Institute, Vol.30, No.4. July August. 1985, pp.86~111 5, Highway Authority, Segment Geometry Contrel, Vol.28A, State of Victoria, Australia, 1984. 2 BASE Aas wee] 32}4]9] APM S HMM + UE S/W GEOCONE] WEE th", GEOCONS 71#4]2.2 ately Nagle alae] Ss Se AVES ash, 2 ASA ASALS AIS ABIES 7H) AYAelo] Peele}. BERS Aa Bey geht + © AS24} Sle Uso] PASSE of] Jee AY eel7} ol Folic Aow veh +H ME A2=E= tle] Ae GEOCONAA Felstst Ge 71S4el Sale Hsto} esha Ueh EM, A) AIASS Selo] GEOCONS KES ASIN. GEOCONS Sele} A Babel sl PIE MF ES AVS $ Aol 2109m5) Ze AAS MIMS WIFUS Resta Won} wg wo} Ae ge] a] ee]? Mod ON ate 1g ated 7h 0] Fol alt, (AFUA : 1997. 7. 23) S215 A817] 1 10 2 28 1998, 4 135