FOUNDATION CALCULATION SHEET

One-Stop Solution for Foundation

TITLE DESCRIPTION
PROJECT/JOB NO. 001
PROJECT/JOB NAME Pembangunan Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak
CLIENT NAME Mohammad Yamin
SITE NAME Kelurahan Lanto, Kecamatan Batupoaro, Kota Baubau
DOCUMENT NO.
REFERENCE NO.
STRUCTURE NAME a-
LOAD COMBINATION GROUP

REV DATE DESCRIPTION PREP'D CHK'D APPR'D APPR'D

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FOUNDATION LISTS
Group Name No. Description No. Description
A 1 F1

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CONTENTS

1. GENERAL
1.1 CODE & STANDARD
1.2 MATERIALS & UNIT WEIGHT
1.3 SUBSOIL CONDITION & SAFETY FACTORS
1.4 LOAD COMBINATION

2. DRAWING
2.1 LOCATION PLAN & DETAIL SKETCH

3. FOUNDATION DATA
3.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA
3.2 PIER DATA
3.3 LOAD CASE
3.4 LOAD COMBINATION

4. CHECK OF STABILITY
4.1 CHECK OF SLIDING
4.2 CHECK OF OVERTURNING MOMENT
4.3 CHECK OF CONTACT PRESSURE
4.4 CHECK OF UPLIFT

5. DESIGN OF FOOTING
5.1 DESIGN MOMENT AND SHEAR FORCE
5.2 REQUIRED REINFORCEMENT
5.3 ONE WAY SHEAR FORCE
5.4 TWO WAY SHEAR FORCE

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1. GENERAL
1.1 CODE & STANDARD
Items Description
Design Code American Concrete Institute (ACI 318) [SI]
Horizontal Force for Wind UNIFORM BUILDING CODE (UBC-1997)
Horizontal Force for Seismic UNIFORM BUILDING CODE [UBC-1997]
Unit System Input : SI, Output : SI, Calculation Unit : SI

1.2 MATERIALS & UNIT WEIGHT

Items Value
2
Concrete (f'c : compressive strength) 24.900 N/mm
Lean Concrete (Lf'c : compressive strength) 0.000 N/mm2
Reinforcement (D10 ~ D16 , yield strength) 420.000 N/mm2
Reinforcement (D19 ~ , yield strength) 420.000 N/mm2
Rs (Soil unit weight) 100.000 kN/m3
Rc (Concrete unit weight) 145.000 kN/m3
Es (Steel Modulus of Elasticity) 200.000 kN/mm2
Ec (Concrete Modulus of Elasticity) 23.500 kN/mm2

- Soil Capacity
Items Value
Soil Name Unit-01
Footing List F1
Qa (Soil Bearing Capacity) 580 kN/m2
Buoyancy Not Consider
WL (Water Label from the EL = 0) 0 mm
FD (Frost Depth from the EL = 0) 0 mm
Internal Friction Angle 0
Passive Soil Pressure Not Consider
Cu (Undrained cohesion) Clay , 577 kN/m2

1.3 SUBSOIL CONDITION & SAFETY FACTORS

Items Description
Allowable Increase of Soil (Wind) 33.33 %
Allowable Increase of Soil (Seismic) 33.33 %
Allowable Increase of Soil (Test) 20 %
Safety factor against overturning for OVM1(FO1) 1.5
Safety factor against overturning for OVM2(FO2) 1.5
Safety factor against overturning for OVM3(FO3) 1.5
Safety factor against overturning for OVM4(FO4) 1.9
Safety factor against sliding for the SL1(FS1) 1.5
Safety factor against sliding for the SL2(FS2) 1.8
Safety factor against sliding for the SL3(FS3) 1.5

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Safety factor against sliding for the SL4(FS4) 1.5

Safety factor against uplift 1 1.5
Safety factor against uplift 2 1.5
Safety factor against uplift 3 1.5
Safety factor against uplift 4 1.5
Friction factor () 0.35

1.4 LOAD COMBINATION

Index Load Case Name Load Case Description
1 SW SELF WEIGHT
2 DL DEAD LOAD

Comb . ID Load Combination for stability

1 1.0 SW + 1.0 DL
Comb . ID Load Combination for Reinforcement
2 1.0 SW + 1.0 DL

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2. DRAWING REFERENCE DWGS
NO. DWG NO. DWG TITLE

A01

NOTES
* OUTPUT UNIT : mm

01

Pembangunan Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak PROJECT

1 FOUNDATION LOCATION PLAN

a-

SQUAD CHECK
F1

Y
PROCESS PIPING VESSELS STRUCT. ELEC. INST.

Z X SCALE JOB NO. MICROFILM NO.

AS SHOWN 001

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 OUTPUT UNIT : mm

Copyright (c) GS E&C. All Rights Reserved

 REFERENCE DWGS
NO. DWG NO. DWG TITLE
CL FOOTING

1750
875x2

750
NOTES
* OUTPUT UNIT : mm

2
CL FOOTING

3000

1500

Pembangunan Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak PROJECT

1
750

FOUNDATION DETAIL FOR

F1

SQUAD CHECK
FOUNDATION PLAN

PROCESS PIPING VESSELS STRUCT. ELEC. INST.

SCALE JOB NO. MICROFILM NO.

REV. DATE DESCRIPTION DRWNCHKD APPD APPD APPD

AS SHOWN 001

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 REFERENCE DWGS
NO. DWG NO. DWG TITLE

CL FOOTING

TOP BOTTOM

TYP.
3
NOTES
* OUTPUT UNIT : mm

D16@200

D16@200
Pembangunan Rumah Sakit Ibu dan Anak PROJECT

FOUNDATION DETAIL FOR

F1
D16@200
D16@200

SQUAD CHECK
REINFORCEMENT PLAN

PROCESS PIPING VESSELS STRUCT. ELEC. INST.

SCALE JOB NO. MICROFILM NO.

REV. DATE DESCRIPTION DRWNCHKD APPD APPD APPD

AS SHOWN 001

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 1

1600
400
1 LEAN CONC. 50 THK
CRUSHED STONE 100 THK
ELEVATION S1 - X

OUTPUT UNIT : mm

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 F1 Item No.

1 2
500 400
1.5 1.5
TYP. TYP.
500

400
D16 D16

8-D19 8-D19
30 GR.

30 GR.
3

3
2

2
2000

2000
@200

@200
D16

D16
D19 100 D19

100

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3. FOUNDATION DATA
3.1 FOOTING AND SECTION DATA
( mm ) Ft. Name F1
Ft. Type MAT
1750 Area 5.250 m2
Ft. Thickness 400.00 mm
Ft. Volume 2.100 m3
400 400 Ft. Weight 304.500 kN
Soil Height 1600.00 mm
2 Soil Volume 7.744 m3
Soil Weight 774.400 kN
3000

Buoyancy Not Consider

Self Weight (except Pr.SW) 1078.900 kN
500 500

1
2000
1600

The Origin coordinate

400

The Center of gravity (0,0) mm

Section Data
( mm )
Ft.Name Direction Ft. Volume Soil Volume Pier Wt
F1 All Direct 2.100 m3 7.744 m3 118.900 kN

Sec.Name Section Area Ft. Weight Soil Weight Total Weight

S1 5.250 m2 304.500 kN 774.400 kN 1197.800 kN

3.2 PIER DATA

Off X , Off Y is offset position from the Center of the footing
If Pier Shape is Circle or Circle wall, Pl is a Diameter. and Pw is a Inner Diameter
Area is pier concrete area
Weight is pier and inner soil weight in case circle wall except Tank1 Type(Circle Ring Footing Shape)
Unit( Length : mm , Weight : kN , Area : m2 )
Ft.Name Pr.Name Shape Pl Pw Ph Area Weight Off X Off Y
1 Rectangle 500.000 500.000 2000.000 0.250 72.500 0.000 -750.000
F1
2 Rectangle 400.000 400.000 2000.000 0.160 46.400 0.000 750.000

3.3 LOAD CASE

Fz
Fy
Mz
Input the point loads in the global coordinate system direction. Positive directions of moments (shown in the sketch)
My are based on the right hand rule.
Fx
Mx

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Index Load Case Name Load Case Description

1 SW SELF WEIGHT
2 DL DEAD LOAD

Unit( kN , kN-m )
Ft.Name Pr.Name Load Case Fx Fy Fz Mx My
1 0 0 -72.5 0 0
1
2 4.85 2.87 -796.75 11.75 11.04
F1 1 0 0 -46.4 0 0
2
2 20.69 1.96 -596.49 11.98 23.03
Footing SW 0.000 0.000 -1078.900 0.000 0.000

3.4 LOAD COMBINATION

In Pier Top In Footing Bottom
without Self Weight with Pier Self Weight,
But without Footing Self Weight,
In Footing Bottom Center
with Pier & Footing Self Weight & Soil Weight,
Case PileType
in centroid of Pile Group
Case NonPileType
in centroid of Footing

3.4.1 Load Combination in Pier Top (Without SW)

Unit( kN , kN-m )
Ft.Name Pr.Name L.Comb.  Fx  Fy  Fz  Mx  My
1 4.850 2.867 -796.753 11.751 11.042
1
2 4.850 2.867 -796.753 11.751 11.042
F1
1 20.690 1.957 -596.495 11.976 23.031
2
2 20.690 1.957 -596.495 11.976 23.031

3.4.2 Load Combination in Footing Bottom (With Pier SW)

Unit( kN , kN-m )
Ft.Name Pr.Name L.Comb.  Fx  Fy  Fz  Mx  My
1 4.850 2.867 -869.253 4.870 22.683
1
2 4.850 2.867 -869.253 4.870 22.683
F1
1 20.690 1.957 -642.895 7.278 72.686
2
2 20.690 1.957 -642.895 7.278 72.686

3.4.3 Load Combination in Footing Bottom Center (With Pier & Footing SW)
Load Combination of Elastic Condition
- C.G. of Load is coordinate from left bottom. Unit : mm Unit( kN , kN-m )
Ft.Name L.Comb.  Fx  Fy  Fz  Mx  My C.G. of Loads
F1 1 25.540 4.825 -2591.047 181.916 95.369 875.0 , 1434.5

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Load Combination of Ultimate Condition

- C.G. of Load is coordinate from left bottom. Unit : mm Unit( kN , kN-m )
Ft.Name Sec.Na L.Comb.  Fx  Fy  Fz  Mx  My C.G. of Loads
F1 S1 2 25.540 4.825 -2591.047 181.916 95.369 875.0 , 1434.5

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4. CHECK OF STABILITY
4.1 CHECK OF SLIDING
Fz + P.F Fz + P.F
Formula : ( or ) > Fs -> OK (Uni-Axial)
Fx Fy
P.F = Passive Force (apply only in case checked passive force, mark by P ) Unit ( kN )
Ft.Name Dir. L.Comb. (  Fz + P.F) /  Fx or (  Fz + H.P.F) /  Fy Fs(i) Result
X 1 0.35 2591.05 / 25.54 = 35.51 1.8 OK
F1
Y 1 0.35 2591.05 / 4.82 = 187.96 1.8 OK

4.2 CHECK OF OVERTURNING MOMENT

Formula : (Mry / Moy or Mrx / Mox) > OVM(i) -> OK Unit ( kN-m )
Ft.Name Dir. L.Comb.  Mry /  Moy = OVM or  Mrx /  Mox = OVM OVM(i) Result
X 1 2267.17 / 95.37 = 23.77 1.5 OK
F1
Y 1 -3886.57 / -181.92 = 21.36 1.5 OK

4.3 CHECK OF CONTACT PRESSURE

4.3.1 Contact Pressure Formula
'Handbook CONCRETE ENGINEERING' Second Edition edited by Mark Fintel

Fz My X(i) Mx Y(i)

q1,q2 = or
Af Iy Ix
if q1 or q2 < 0 , than q1 and q2 will be recalculated
by following formula
L
q(x) width(x) X dx
Px = 0 L
0
q(x) width(x) dx
P = L0 q(x) width(x) dx

4.3.2 Input Data

2 4 4
Ft.Name Af (m ) Fl (m ) Fw (m ) Ix (m ) Iy (m )
F1 5.250 1.750 3.000 3.9375 1.3398

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4.3.3 Pressure Check

- Qa = Soil bearing capacity
- Uc = Uplift Allowable capacity
- X-Direction (Uni-Axial) Unit( kN , kN-m , kN/m2 )
Ft.Name L.Comb. q1 q2 ci cj Qmax Qa Cont.A.R Result
F1 1 431.251 555.814 0.000 1.750 555.8 773.3(gross) 100 % OK

- Y-Direction (Uni-Axial) Unit( kN , kN-m , kN/m2 )

Ft.Name L.Comb. q1 q2 ci cj Qmax Qa Cont.A.R Result
F1 1 562.834 424.231 0.000 3.000 562.8 773.3(gross) 100 % OK

Pressure Check of Reinforcement Load Combination Unit( kN , kN-m , kN/m2 )

Ft.Nam Sec.Na L.Comb. q1 q2 ci cj Qa Cont.A.R Result
S1 (X) 2 431.251 555.814 0.000 1.750 580.000 100 % OK
F1
S1 (Y) 2 562.834 424.231 0.000 3.000 580.000 100 % OK

4.4 CHECK OF UPLIFT

4.4.1 Formula
- Theory of Meyerhof and Adams (CRC Press edited. 1999)
-In Case Sand,
For Circular and Square
Df
( )cr-s = Refer to Figure 8.8
B
Df Df
Fq = 1 + 2 [ 1 + m ( )]( ) Ku tan - Shallow Foundation
B B
Fq = Refer to Figure 8.10 - Deep Foundation
For Rectangular
Df Df L Df
( )cr-r = ( )cr-s [ 0.133 ( ) + 0.876 ] 1.4 ( )cr-s
B B B B
Df B Df
Fq = 1 + { [ 1 + 2m ( )]( )+1}( ) Ku tan - Shallow Foundation
B L B Figure 8.8
Fq = Refer to Figure 8.10 - Deep Foundation
Qu = Fq  A Df
Where, B = Footing Width (Footing Diameter)
L = Footing Length
Df = Depth of embedment
m = Coefficient which is a function of the soil friction angle 
Ku = nominal uplift coefficient
Df
( )cr-s = Critical embedment ratio of square or circular foundation.
B
Df
( )cr-r = Critical embedment ratio of rectangular foundation.
B
Figure 8.10
if Df/B >= (Df/B)cr , Deep Foundation
if Df/B < (Df/B)cr , Shallow Foundation

-In Case Clay,

For Circular and Square
Df
( )cr-s = 0.107 Cu (kN/m2) + 2.5 7
B
Fc = 7.56 + 1.44 (B/L)
if Df/B >= (Df/B)cr , Deep Foundation
Qu = A [ Fc Cu +  Df ]
if Df/B < (Df/B)cr , Shallow Foundation
Qu = A [  ' Fc Cu +  Df ]

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Df/B
' = (D /B) ,  ' = Fc / Fc*
f cr-s

For Rectangular
Df Df L Df
( )cr-r = ( )cr-s [ 0.73 + 0.27 ( ) 1.55 ( )cr-s
B B B B
Fc = 7.56 + 1.44 (B/L)
if Df/B >= (Df/B)cr , Deep Foundation
Qu = A [ Fc Cu +  Df ]
if Df/B < (Df/B)cr , Shallow Foundation
Qu = A [  ' Fc Cu +  Df ]
Df/B
' = (D /B) ,  ' = Fc / Fc*
f cr-r

Where, Cu = Undrained cohesion, in kN/m2

Df
( )cr-s = Critical embedment ratio of square or circular foundation.
B
Df
( )cr-r = Critical embedment ratio of rectangular foundation.
B

4.4.2 Uplift Check

Footing Name : F1 (Clay) Unit( m , kN/m2 , kN )
 s B L Df Df / B
0 100 1.75 3 2 1.14

(Df / B)cr Cu Fc ' ' Qu

8.35 577 8.4 0.137 0.231 6936.64

# L/C Qu / Fz Safety Factor Result

1 Fz = -1393.25 < 0 -- Not Consider Check Uplift 1.5 OK

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5. DESIGN OF FOOTING
5.1 DESIGN MOMENT AND SHEAR FORCE
Footing design is in accordance with unltimate strength method at footing bottom.
Calculated total pier load as
Q = Fz - Self Weight Factor (Soil Weight + Footing Weight)
Ft.Name : Footing Name , Sec.Name : Strip Name for Footing Reinforcement Design
Dir. : Direction , L.Comb. : Load Combination Index , Sl or Sw : Strip X or Y width

5.1.1 Data Unit( mm , kN , kN-m )

Ft.Name Sec.Na Dir. L.Comb. Fl or Fw Sl or Sw  Fz M Q
S1 X 2 1750.00 3000.00 2591.047 95.37 1512.147
F1
S1 Y 2 3000.00 1750.00 2591.047 181.916 1512.147

5.1.2 Design Parameters

Yield Strength - D10 ~ D16 : fy1 , D19 ~ : fy2
f_cl : Clear Cover for edge of footing reinforcement
f_clt : Clear Cover for top of footing reinforcement
f_clb : Clear Cover for bottom of footing reinforcement
Loc. : Location of Critical Point from left side of footing

Unit(N/mm2,mm)
(Flexure) (Shear) f'c fy1 fy2 f_cl f_clt f_clb
0.85 0.8 24.90 420.00 420.00 3.0 3.0 3.0

5.2 REQUIRED REINFORCEMENT

5.2.1 Reinforcement Formula
- Shrinkage and temperature reinforcement
As = fac b h , fac = 0.002 ---- USD99 CODE 5.7.2(1)
- Required Reinforcement by Analysis
As As2
- At every section of flexural members where tensile reinforcement is required
As As5
As As4
- The requirements of Eq (6.3.2) need not be applied, if every section As provided is
at least one -third greater than that required by analysis
As2 = .req b d
As3 = 1.333 .req b d
1.4
As4 = bd
fy
0.25 fck
As5 = bd
fy
Asmax = 0.75 b b d
fck 0.003 Es
b = 0.85  1 f 0.003 Es + fy
y

Selected As = Max ( As1 , As2 , Min ( As3 , Max ( As4 , As5 ) ) )

If Selected As < Using As < Asmax , then OK!!

Note : The reinforcement is calculated bases on the maximum moment under the foundation in each direction.
But, the 'ISO' , 'OCT' , 'HEX' , 'COMB' , 'TANK1' foundations are calaulated as face pier
Where,

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Mu 0.85 fck 2Rn

Rn =
bd
2 ,  = 0.85 , .req =
fy ( 1- 1-
0.85fck )
5.2.2 Check of Footing Reinforcement
Footing Name : F1 GroupType : Mat_Foundation
- X direction (All Width)

Sec.Nam L.Comb. Using Bar (mm) Loc. (m) Width b (m) d (mm) As (mm )
2

2 top 16 - D16 @ 200 0.875 3.000 389.050 3176.904

S1
2 botom 16 - D16 @ 200 1.125 3.000 389.050 3176.904

Sec.Nam L.Comb. Mu (kN-m) Rn .Req

2 top - - -
S1
2 bottom 316.983 0.821 0.0020

Sec.Nam L.Comb. As1(mm )

2
As2(mm )
2
As3(mm )
2 2
As4(mm ) As5(mm )
2
Asmax(mm )
2

2 top - - - 3890.501 3466.707 22056.010

S1
2 bottom 2160.000 2328.331 3103.666 3890.501 3466.707 22056.010

Sec.Nam L.Comb. Using As(mm )

2
Select As(mm )
2
Result
2 top 3176.904 0.000 OK
S1
2 bottom 3176.904 3103.666 OK

- Y direction (All Width)

Sec.Nam L.Comb. Using Bar (mm) Loc. (m) Width b (m) d (mm) As (mm )
2

2 top 10 - D16 @ 200 1.530 1.750 373.150 1985.565

S1
2 botom 10 - D16 @ 200 1.000 1.750 373.150 1985.565

Sec.Nam L.Comb. Mu (kN-m) Rn .Req

2 top 0.403 0.002 0.0000
S1
2 bottom 125.037 0.604 0.0015

Sec.Nam L.Comb. As1(mm )

2
As2(mm )
2
As3(mm )
2 2
As4(mm ) As5(mm )
2
Asmax(mm )
2

2 top - 3.026 4.033 2176.708 1939.599 12340.190

S1
2 bottom 1260.000 952.396 1269.544 2176.708 1939.599 12340.190

Sec.Nam L.Comb. Using As(mm )

2
Select As(mm )
2
Result
2 top 1985.565 4.033 OK
S1
2 bottom 1985.565 1269.544 OK

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Title

Bending Moment Diagram 1750

Foundation name Section name Direction L/C ID

F1 S1 X 2
Analysis Method
Conventional Rigid Method with reaction (Method 1)

3000
Fz My Moment intia
-2591.047 kN 95.369 kN-m 1.3398 m4
Area Contact Area Critical Point Method
5.250 m2 5.250 m2 (100 %) Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Mubottom = 316.983 kN-m , Mutop = 0 kN-m

25

50
5
62

11

17
0

[ mm ]

[Loading]

[ kN , kN/m ]

1293.75 1427.21 1533.98 1667.44

[B.M.D] [ kN-m ]

-317
-237.7
-158.5
-79.2
0 36.65 45.82
53.93 67.59
79.2
158.5
237.7 261.38
316.98
317

[B/L.M.D] [ kN-m / m ]

-105.7
-79.2
-52.8
-26.4
0 12.22
17.98 15.27
22.53
26.4
52.8
79.2 87.12
105.66
105.7

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Title

Bending Moment Diagram 1750

Foundation name Section name Direction L/C ID

F1 S1 Y 2
Analysis Method
Conventional Rigid Method with reaction (Method 1)

3000
Fz Mx Moment intia
-2591.047 kN 181.916 kN-m 3.9375 m4
Area Contact Area Critical Point Method
5.250 m2 5.250 m2 (100 %) Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Mubottom = 125.037 kN-m , Mutop = -0.403 kN-m
00

30

50

00
0
75

10

15

22

30
0

[ mm ]

[Loading]

[ kN , kN/m ]

803.04
924.32
742.4
984.96

[B.M.D] [ kN-m ]

-271.3
-203.5
-135.7
-67.8
6.04 8.72 -0.4 6.3 9.7
0
67.8 111.92
121.43 125.04 114.73
135.7
203.5
271.33
271.3

[B/L.M.D] [ kN-m / m ]

-155
-116.3
-77.5
-38.8
0 3.45 4.98 -0.23 3.6 5.54
38.8 63.95
69.39 71.45 65.56
77.5
116.3
155.05
155

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5.3 ONE WAY SHEAR FORCE

5.3.1 One-Way Shear Formula
-  Vc = 0.8 1/6 fck B'w d
- Vu <=  Vc , then OK!!

5.3.2 Check of One-Way Shear

Footing Name : F1 GroupType : Mat_Foundation PileType : False

Unit : mm
1750

2
3000

1389

1514

- X direction One-Way Shear (All Width)

Sec.Nam L.Comb. Loc. (mm) d (mm) Bw (mm) Vc (kN) Vu (kN) Result
S1 2 1514 389 3000 776.542 386.883 OK
- Y direction One-Way Shear (All Width)
Sec.Nam L.Comb. Loc. (mm) d (mm) Bw (mm) Vc (kN) Vu (kN) Result
S1 2 1389 373.1 1750 434.47 126.405 OK

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Title

Shear Force Diagram 1750

Foundation name Section name Direction L/C ID

F1 S1 X 2
Analysis Method
Conventional Rigid Method with reaction (Method 1)

3000
Fz My Moment intia
-2591.047 kN 95.369 kN-m 1.3398 m4
Area Contact Area Critical Point Method
5.250 m2 5.250 m2 (100 %) Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Vu = -386.883 kN

25

14

50
5
62

11

15

17
0

[ mm ]

[Loading]

[ kN , kN/m ]

1293.75 1427.21 1533.98 1667.44

[S.F.D] [ kN ]

1000.4 850.3
750.3
500.2 379.37
311.89
250.1
0
-250.1 -386.88
-468.89
-500.2
-750.3
-1000.4

[S/L.F.D] [ kN / m ]

333.5 283.43
250.1
166.7 126.46
103.96
83.4
0
-83.4 -128.96
-156.3
-166.7
-250.1
-333.5

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 12/16/2023

Title

Shear Force Diagram 1750

Foundation name Section name Direction L/C ID

F1 S1 Y 2
Analysis Method
Conventional Rigid Method with reaction (Method 1)

3000
Fz Mx Moment intia
-2591.047 kN 181.916 kN-m 3.9375 m4
Area Contact Area Critical Point Method
5.250 m2 5.250 m2 (100 %) Critical Max Point
Critical Value
Vu = -126.405 kN

89

50

00
0
75

13

22

30
0

[ mm ]

[Loading]

[ kN , kN/m ]

803.04
924.32
742.4
984.96

[S.F.D] [ kN ]
715.98
716
537 482.37 432.46
358
179 108.51 107.74
0 -120.63
-126.4
-179
-358 -472.29 -420.86
-537
-716

[S/L.F.D] [ kN / m ]
409.13
409.1
306.8 275.64 247.12
204.6
102.3 62.01 61.56
0 -68.93
-72.23
-102.3
-204.6 -269.88 -240.49
-306.8
-409.1

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 12/16/2023

5.4 TWO WAY SHEAR FORCE

5.4.1 Two-Way Shear Formula
Vu = Fz Shade Ratio
 Vc1 = 0.8 1/6 (1 + 2/  c) fck bo d
 Vc2 = 0.8 1/6 (1 + s d / 2 bo) fck bo d
 Vc3 = 0.8 1/3 fck bo d
 Vc = Min( Vc1 ,  Vc2 ,  Vc3)
Vu  Vc , then OK
where
 c = ratio of long side to short side of the column, concentrated load or reaction area
s = 40 for interior colimns
= 30 for edge columns
= 20 for corner columns
bo = perimeter of critical section
Footing Area - Punching Area
Shade Ratio =
Footing Area

5.4.2 Check of Two-WayShear

Ft.Name F1 Punching Area 790409.900 mm2

1750 Pr.Name 1 Ratio Shade 0.849

Shape Rectangle  Vc1 2761.540 kN

L.Comb. 2  Vc2 2934.605 kN

2
3000

Pl 500 mm  Vc3 1841.026 kN

Pw 500 mm  Vc 1841.026 kN
1
bo / d 3556.2 / 389.05 mm Vu 738.383 kN

 c / s 1 / 40 Result OK

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