DAY-12

DAY-26
DAY 12

DAY 01

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 DAY-12

Dear Students,
I hope this message finds you well and motivated for your upcoming Bank Mains Exams. As you
prepare to tackle this significant challenge, I want to offer you some words of encouragement and
guidance to help you succeed.
1. Stay Committed: Remember why you started this journey. Keep that motivation alive and use it
to fuel your dedication towards your goal. The journey might be tough, but your determination
will see you through.
2. Plan Wisely: Create a detailed study plan that covers all the subjects and topics you need to study.
Allocate time wisely, giving more attention to your weaker areas while also revising your strengths.
3. Practice Regularly: Consistent practice is key to success. Rank File is a collection of most effective
and exam related questions. This will help you manage your time effectively during the exam.
4. Stay Healthy: Good physical and mental health is crucial for effective preparation. Eat well,
exercise, and take breaks to recharge. Don't compromise your well-being for the sake of studying.
5. Stay Positive: Maintain a positive attitude, even when facing difficult concepts or a challenging
mock test. A positive mindset will help you overcome obstacles more easily.
6. Time Management: Learn to manage your time during the exam. Don't get stuck on a single
question; move on and return to it later if necessary. Allocate time wisely to different sections.
7. Believe in Yourself: You've put in the effort, and you are capable. Believe in your abilities and stay
confident throughout the exam.
Remember, success is not just about the destination but also about the journey. Embrace the learning
process, and every challenge you face will be a stepping stone towards your goal. Keep your eyes on
the prize, and you will surely excel in your Bank Mains Exam.
Wishing you the best of luck and success!
[SHANTANU SHUKLA]
Sr. Educator, Adda 247

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 DAY-12

DAY 12
S. No. Topic Sub Topic No. of Questions
1 Arithmetic With Variable 6
2 Number series Wrong 4
3 Quantity Comparison 2 & 3 statements 3
4 Data Interpretation Caselet (Car + 4
seats)
5 Data Interpretation Caselet (5× 3) 5
6 Data Interpretation (Column + table) 5
Cumilitive
7 Data Interpretation Table + Train 5
8 Data Sufficiency 2&3 statements 4
9 Approximation 4
Total 40

3

1. Jay purchased half of the quantity of milk
available with the shopkeeper and takes 1/3
kg more. Rohan also takes half of the
remaining quantity and 1/3 kg more from the
shopkeeper and thus the shopkeeper is left
𝟑
with 18 % of the initial quantity of milk. Find
𝟒
the initial quantity of milk.
(a) 16 kg (b) 24 kg
(c) 8 kg (d) 12 kg
(e) 10 kg
2. Sahil and Sohan entered into a business with
initial investments of Rs. (m2 + 7m) and Rs.
10m respectively. After 7 months Sahil added
Rs. (m + 4) more and Sohan added Rs. m
more. If ratio of profit share of Sahil to Sohan
at the end of year is 3:2 respectively, then find
the value of m (given that m > 5).
(a) 8 (b) 6
(c) 4 (d) 12
(e) None of these
3. Speed of two boats G and H in still water are
'C + 4' km/hr and 'D - 6' km/hr respectively.
The difference between their upstream speed
is 2N km/hr. If the stream is flowing with half
of the speed of boat G in still water, then what
is the downstream speed of boat H? (C > D)
I. (2C + D - 8)/2
II. (2N + 3D - 18)/2
III. (3C – 4N + 12)/2
(a) Only I and II (b) Only II and III
(c) Only I and III (d) Only II
(e) All I, II and III
4. S and T entered into a partnership with an
investment of Rs.3600 and Rs.4500
respectively. Investment period for S and T is
‘m’ months and (m + 3) months respectively.
The total profit obtained by S and T together
is Rs.4100, and 1/3rd of the difference
between the profit obtained by S and T is 300.
Find the investment time period of T, if the
profit share of S is less than that of T.
(a) 18 months (b) 9 months
(c) 15 months (d) 12 months
(e) None of these
5. If ‘a’ and ‘b’ are two numbers such that (a – b)
= 30, product of ‘a + 5’ and ‘b + 5’ is 1375 and
product of ‘a – 5’ and ‘b – 5’ is 675, then find
the value of ‘a’.
(a) 55 (b) 50
(c) 60 (d) 40
(e) 45
DAY-12
6. The average earning of a group of eight
persons is Rs 25 per day. The difference
between the highest earning and lowest
earning in the group is Rs 45. If person having
highest and lowest earning are excluded the
average earning of the group decreased by Rs
2.5. Find the average earning of the group
when the three persons whose sum of
earnings are equal to the highest earning of
the group, left the group?
(a) Rs 29 (b) Rs 28.5
(c) Rs 30 (d) Rs 29.5
(e) Rs 30.5
Direction(Q7-10): There are two cars A and B. A
is 8-seater car excluding driver and B is 7-seater
car excluding driver. Both took three rounds in a
day i.e., Round 1, Round 2, Round 3.
A: Total number of passenger travel in A in all 3
rounds are 19. Only in round 2, all seats are full.
B: Number of passenger travel in 7-seater car in
two rounds out of three rounds are same i.e., 6.
No seats are full in all 3 rounds.
Sum of number of passengers travel in round 1 in
both is equal to number of passengers travel in
round 2 in both. Ratio of number of passengers in
round 3 in A : B vehicles is 2:3.
7. If fare in Round 1 for passenger is Rs 120, in
round 2 for passenger is Rs 175 and in Round
3 for passengers is Rs 225. In return trip fare
reduced by 20%. If all passengers took same
vehicle in return trip. Find the total fare
collection by A in all three rounds in return
trip. In return trip number of passengers in
each round is same as of when they were
going for the trip?
(a) 2457 (b) 2350
(c) 2554 (d) 2512
(e) 2500
8. In B, 2/3 rd of number of passengers in round
1, 1/5 th of number of passengers in round 2
and 50% of number of passengers in round 3
pay the fare by online mode. Find the
difference between the number of
passengers who made payment through
online and offline mode.
(a) 0 (b) 1
(c) 2 (d) 3
(e) 4

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 DAY-12
9. Find the sum of number of passengers in (c) Only statement ‘C’ alone is sufficient to
round 3 in A and round 1 in B. answer the question
(a) 7 (b) 8 (d) Any of two statements are sufficient to
(c) 10 (d) 9 answer the question
(e) 11 (e) Both A and C are required together
10. find the total number of passengers from 16. Is (yz - xy) even integer or odd integer if x, y
round 1 from both the car is how much more and z are integers?
than the number of passengers from round 3 A. x, y and z are in arithmetic progression
from both the car. B. Set {x, y, z} is coprime and x, y and z are
(a) 3 (b) 2 consecutive integers.
(c) 4 (d) 6 C. x, y and z all three are prime numbers.
(e) 9 (a) Either statement ‘A’ or ‘B’ alone is sufficient
to answer the question
Direction (Q11-14): Find the wrong number from (b) Either statement ‘B’ or ‘C’ alone is sufficient
the given series. to answer the question
11. 12, 70, 346, 1378, 4126, 8240, 8230 (c) Either statement ‘C’ or ‘A’ alone is sufficient
(a) 346 (b) 70 to answer the question
(c) 12 (d) 9 (d) Any of two statements are sufficient to
(e) 8240 answer the question
12. 40, 48, 72, 120, 240, 320, 488 (e) Any one of them is sufficient to answer the
(a) 240 (b) 48 question
(c) 120 (d) 72 17. The question consists of two statements
(e) 488 numbered “I and II” given below it. You have
13. 15, 30, 120, 180, 540, 555, 2220 to decide whether the data provided in the
(a) 30 (b) 120 statements are sufficient to answer the
(c) 555 (d) 180 question.
(e) 2220 Is ‘A’ an odd number?
14. 30, 60, 128, 213, 346, 509, 732 Statement I: ‘A’ is completely, divisible by 3, 5
(a) 128 (b) 60 and 7.
(c) 213 (d) 509 Statement II: ‘A’ leaves a remainder of 1 when
(e) 342 divided by 6.
(a) The data in statement I alone are sufficient to
15. A joker has three identical boxes having same
answer the question, while the data in
number of balls but are of different colors. In
statement II alone is not sufficient to answer
each box ‘a’balls are black, 7 balls are white
and ‘b’ balls are pink. Find (a+ b)? the question.
A. Probability of choosing one ball which is (b) The data in statement II alone are sufficient
either black or white from any one of the box, to answer the question, while the data in
is 3/4. statement I alone is not sufficient to answer
B. Number of ways to select two balls from any the question.
one of the box is 6. (c) The data either in statement I alone or in
C. Probability of choosing one ball which is statement II alone is sufficient to answer the
either black or pink from any one of the box question.
is 9/16. (d) The data given in both statements I and II
(a) Only statement ‘A’ alone is sufficient to together is not sufficient to answer the
answer the question question.
(b) Only statement ‘B’ alone is sufficient to (e) The data in both statements I and II together
answer the question is necessary to answer the question.

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 DAY-12
18. Ram suffered a loss of 25% when he sold a sold the pen after giving a discount of 15%
pen after giving a discount of 10% on the instead of 10%, then its selling price will be
marked-price. Which of the following Rs. 40.
information is/are true according to the III. If the cost price of the pen is Rs. 65 and Ram
given information? sold the pen after giving a discount of 15%
I. If the cost price of the pen is Rs. 48 and Ram instead of 10%, then its selling price will be
sold the pen after giving a discount of 15% Rs. 55.
instead of 10%, then its selling price will be (a) Only II and III (b) All I, II and III
Rs. 34. (c) Only I and II (d) Only I
II. If the cost price of the pen is Rs. 50 and Ram (e) Only I

Direction (Q19-23):
Table given below shows length of six train, speed of train (meters/minutes), time taken by different trains to
cross different platform and length of each platform is also given. Some of the data in table is missing, calculate
the missing data and answer the questions according to condition given in questions.
Train Length of train Speed Time taken by Length of
(m) (meters/minutes) train to cross platform (m)
platform (sec)
P --- 750 24 ---
Q 180 --- 21.6 ---
R --- 2000/3 --- ---
S 120 --- --- 240
T 300 --- 30 ---
U --- 1000 --- ---

19. Train P running at its average speed crossed 21. If train Q and T crossed their respective
𝟗 platforms and platform lengths are same as
the platform and it takes 𝟗 𝟏𝟏 sec to pass a
their respective train. Then find in what time
man who is walking at 10 km/hr in the
faster train crossed slower train if they are
opposite direction to that of train P. Find the
running in same direction?
length of platform?
(a) 144 sec (b) 134 sec
(a) 300 m (b) 150 m
(c) 140 sec (d) 240 sec
(c) 180 m (d) 200 m
(e) 225 sec
(e) 225 m
22. Ratio of magnitude of time taken by train S in
20. Ratio of length of train R to train U is 3: 5. If
crossing the respective platform to speed of
running in opposite direction, both trains
train S (m/s) is 5 : 8. Then find ratio of time
crossed each other in 14.4 sec. then find time
taken by train S to train U in crossing a
taken by train R in crossing a platform which
platform whose length is 600 m? (Ratio of
is 50m more than length of train of R. Also
length of train S to that of train U is 3:5)
find length of train U?
(a) 5 : 8 (b) 5 : 6
(a) 53/2 sec, 250m (b) 60/7 sec,200m
(c) 7 : 5 (d) 2 : 5
(c) 63/2 sec,250m (d) 43/2 sec,180m
(e) 5 : 3
(e) 49/2 sec, 225 m

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 DAY-12
23. Two train Q and S moving in same direction, sold by him. Number of erasers sold by E is 80 less
if speed of smaller train is 54 km/hr and than twice the number of copies sold by D. Number
faster train crossed a man, who sits in smaller of copy sold by C is half the number of copies sold by
train in 24 sec. Then find the speed of faster D and 80 less than number of erasers sold by B. Ratio
train in meters/sec? of number of books sold by E to number of copies
(a) 35/2 sec (b) 45/2 sec sold by A is 2:5, respectively and number of copy sold
(c) 33/2 sec (d) 43/2 sec by A is 60 less than number of erasers sold by him.
(e) 41/2 sec Number of erasers sold by A is 25% less than number
of erasers sold by E. B sold 200 more book than that
of E while ratio of number of books sold by C to D is
Direction(Q24-27): What approximate value will
1:5. C sold 60% more erasers than that of D and 60
come in place of the question mark (?) in the
less than that of B. Total number of articles sold by D
following question?
is 780 and number of books sold by C is 80. Total
(Note: You are not expected to calculate the exact
number of articles sold by B is 800.
value.)
28. The total number of book sold by A and B,
24. 56.052 – 24.242 + (63.98)1.54 – 32.28% of together is how much percent more/less than
1500 = ?2 + 113.03 × 5.09 the number of copies sold by c?
(a) 45 (b) 65 (a) 180% (b) 250%
(c) 25 (d) 5 (c) 300% (d) 360%
(e) 85 (e) 320%
25. 424.75% of (2/9) × 1619.67 + 1169.84 = ?% 29. Find the difference between total articles
of 3775.48 + √2305 + 37.672 sold by A and D.
(a) 88 (b) 32 (a) 200 (b) 160
(c) 125 (d) 240 (c) 240 (d) 300
(e) 185 (e) 120

26. (135.45 + 233.84) ÷ 40.98} × 123.87 = (?2 – 30. If B sold each book for Rs. 8, each copy for Rs.
75.78) × 11.72 5 and each eraser for Rs. 2, then find the total
(a) 4 (b) 71 amount earned by him.
(c) 45 (d) 13 (a) Rs. 4300 (b) Rs. 3600
(c) Rs. 5100 (d) Rs. 4000
(e) 27
(e) Rs. 3900
27. {(7.15/12.25) + (5.04/8.43)} ÷ (145.24/47.75)
31. Find the ratio of number of books sold by C, D
× 334.67 = ? × 2.34
and E, together to number of erasers sold by
(a) 67 (b) 45
all the five sellers together.
(c) 96 (d) 23
(a) 1:6 (b) 2:7
(e) 121
(c) 3:8 (d) 5:11
(e) 4:15
Directions(Q28-32): Answer the questions based
32. Find the difference between total articles
on the information given below.
sold by B and C, together and number of
Five different shopkeepers A, B, C, D, and E sold three
copies sold by all the five sellers, together.
different articles i.e. book, copy, and Erasers.
(a) 50 (b) 40
Number of books sold by A is equal to number of
(c) 30 (d) 10
copies sold by E, which is twice the number of books
(e) 20

7
 DAY-12
Direction(Q33-37): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below.
Given data shows the quantity of fans and motors sold, by a company, operating only for 6 days a week,
beginning from Monday till Saturday.

Total motor sold from Monday to Saturday = 360

Total motor sold from Monday to Saturday = 360

30%
25%
20%
15%
10%
5%
0%
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday

Days Sales (fans and motors)

Till Saturday 500
Before Saturday 400
Before Friday 330
Before Thursday 250
Before Wednesday 180
Before Tuesday 80

33. Difference between total sales of motors and 37. On Saturday, there was a sale going on. So, the
fans (overall), is what percentage of total motors were available for Rs. 2000 a pair, and
sales? fans for Rs. 1500 a pair. What was the total
(a) 25% (b) 30% sales amount on that particular day?
(c) 35% (d) 40% (a) Rs. 1,90,000 (b) Rs. 1,75,000
(e) None of these (c) Rs. 1,45,000 (d) Rs. 1,95,000
(e) None of these
34. Find the average number of motors sold on
Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday. Direction (Q38-40): Study the following
(a) 66 (b) 54 information carefully and answer the questions
(c) 36 (d) 72 given below.
(e) None of these 38. Quantity I: Find the diameter of a cylinder
35. On Thursday and Friday, by what percent whose volume is 3850 cu.cm and height is
does the population who prefer motors, vary 25cm?
from those who prefer fans? Quantity II: Capacity of cylinder is 3080 cu.cm.
(a) 50% (b) 45% Radius of the cylinder is 7cm. Find the depth of
the cylinder?
(c) 30 % (d) 25 %
Quantity III: Radius of cone is 7 cm and volume
(e) None of these is 1232 cu.cm. Find the slant height of the cone?
36. What is the ratio between total sales to the (a) Quantity: I < Quantity: II < Quantity III
total motors sold? (b) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II > Quantity III
(a) 4:5 (b) 7 : 18 (c) Quantity I > Quantity II < Quantity III
(c) 25 : 18 (d) 25 : 23 (d) Quantity II < Quantity I < Quantity III
(e) None of these (e) Quantity I = Quantity II > Quantity III

8

39. Quantity-I: A four-digit number is formed
using digits 1, 4, 0 and 5. What is the
probability that the number is divisible by ‘5’
if repetition of digits is allowed?
Quantity-II: Two fair dices are rolled, what is the
probability that the sum of the numbers that
appear on the two dices is at least 10?
(a) Quantity-I < Quantity-II
(b) Quantity-I > Quantity-II
(c) Quantity-I ≤ Quantity-II
(d) Quantity-I = Quantity-II or No relation
(e) Quantity-I ≥ Quantity-II
40. Quantity I: The average of distance run by
Ronaldo per football match is 10.8 km. In the
next match, if he runs for 14 km, then the
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DAY-12
average become 11 km. What is the total
number of football matches played by him
when the average become 11 km?
Quantity II: The average of distance run by
Ronaldo per football match is 8.4 km. In the next
match, if he runs for 14.8 km, then the average
become 8.8 km. What is the total number of
football matches played by him when the
average was 8.4 km?
(a) Quantity I ≥ Quantity II
(b) Quantity I < Quantity II
(c) Quantity I > Quantity II
(d) Quantity I ≤ Quantity II
(e) Quantity I = Quantity II or relationship can't
be established
 DAY-12

Solutions
1. Let initial quantity be y kg Profit obtained by S = (4100 – 900)/2 = 3200/2
𝑦 1 3𝑦+2 = Rs.1600
Jay = (2
+ = 6 kg
3
)
3𝑦+2 3𝑦−2 Profit obtained by T = 4100 – 1600 = Rs.2500
Remaining = y – ( 6 ) = 6 kg
(3600 * m)/(4500 * (m + 3)) = 16/25
3𝑦−2 1 1 3𝑦+2
Rohan = ( 6 ) × 2 + 3 kg = ( 12 ) kg 4m/(5 * (m + 3)) = 16/25
3𝑦−2 3𝑦+2
Remaining = 6 - ( 12 ) m/(m + 3) = 4/5
𝑦−2
5m = 4m + 12
= ( 4 ) kg m = 12 months
ATQ, Investment period of T = 12 + 3 = 15 month
𝑦−2 75
( 4
)= y × 400 5. (a– 5) (b – 5) = 675
y = 8kg Or, ab – 5b + 25 – 5a = 675… (I)
2. Ratio of profit share of Sahil and Sohan = (a + 5) (b + 5) = 1375
[(m2 + 7m) × 12 + (m + 4) × 5]: [10m× 12 + m × Or, ab + 5a + 5b + 25 = 1375 … (II)
5] = (12m2 + 89m + 20):125m Subtracting equation (I) from equation (II), we
So, (12m2 + 89m+ 20)/125m = 3/2 get
Or, 24m2 + 178m + 40 = 375m 10a + 10b = 700
Or, 24m2 – 197m + 40 = 0 Or, a + b = 70… (III)
Or, 24m2 – 192m – 5m + 40 = 0 Since, a – b = 30… (IV)
Or, 24m (m – 8) – 5(m – 8) = 0 Adding equation (III) and (IV), we get
Or, (m – 8)(24m – 5) = 0 2a = 100
Or, m = 8 Or, a = 50

3. Speed of boat G in still water = C + 4 6. Total earning = Rs 200

Speed of boat H in still water = D - 6 Let the highest earning be Rs x and the lowest
Stream speed = (C + 4)/2 earning be Rs y
Upstream speed of G = (C + 4) - (C + 4)/2 = (C + Then x – y = 45 …….(i)
And x + y = 200 (22.5 × 6) = 65 ……(ii)
4)/2
Upstream speed of H = (D - 6) - (C + 4)/2 = (2D - From (i) and (ii)
C - 16)/2 x = 55 and y = 10
145
(C + 4)/2 - (2D - C - 16)/2 = 2N Required average = 5
= 29
C - D + 10 = 2N
C = 2N + D - 10 Soln. (7-10).
D = C – 2N + 10 Let round 3 seats filled in A and B ae 2x and 3x
Then, downstream speed of boat H = D - 6 + (C + respectively
4)/2 Let take 3x = 6, x = 2
= (C + 2D - 8)/2 Put x = 2 in round 1 of B
And, downstream speed of boat H = ((2N + D - 2x + y – 3 = 6
10) + 2D - 8)/2 4+y–3=6
= (2N + 3D - 18)/2 y=5
Also, downstream speed of boat H = (C + 2(C – 2N Round 1 of A = 19 – 8 – 2x = 11 – 2x
+ 10) - 8)/2 CAR Round 1 Round 2 Round 3 Total
= (3C – 4N + 12)/2 A 11 -2x 8 2x 9
4. Difference between the profit obtained by S and B 2x + y - 3 y 3x
T = 300 * 3 = Rs.900 Total

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 DAY-12

CAR Round Round Round Total (555 × 4) = 2220

1 2 3 Hence ans. Is d.
A (8- 11 -2x 8 2x = 4 19 14. Pattern
seater) =7 (3)3 + 3 = 30
B (7- 2x + y – y=5 3x = 6 17 (4)3 - 3 = 61
seater) 3 = (5)3 + 3 = 128
6 (6)3 - 3 = 213
Total 13 13 (7)3 + 3 = 346
4 (8)3 - 3 = 509
7. (120 × 7 + 175 × 8 + 225 × 4) ×
5 (9)3 + 3 = 732
(168 + 280 + 180) × 4 = Rs 2512 Hence option is b.
8. B pay online 15. From A,
2
3
𝑟𝑑 of number of passengers in round 1 = 4 ATQ,
1 𝑎+7 3
𝑡ℎ of number of passengers in round 2 = 1 𝑎+𝑏+7
=4
5
50% of number of passengers in round 3 = 3 3b – a = 7
Rest offline = 2 + 4 + 4 = 9 From B,
Required difference = 1 As all boxes are identical and all colored balls are
identical then number of ways to choose balls is
9. Sum of passenger = 4 + 6 =10
=6
10. Required difference = 13 – 10 = 3 From C,
𝑎+𝑏 9
= 16
(11-14) 𝑎+𝑏+7

11. Wrong number = 8240 a+b=9

Pattern- So, only statement C is sufficient to give answer
12 × 6 − 2 = 70 of this question.
70 × 5 − 4 = 346 16. From A.
346 × 4 − 6 = 1378 x, y and z are in A.P
1378 × 3 − 8 = 4126 Let common difference = 'd' and
4126 × 2 − 10 = 8242 ⇒x=y-d
8242 × 1 − 12 = 8230 And z = y + d
Should be 8242 in the place of 8240 (yz - xy) = y² + yd-y² + yd = 2yd
12. Pattern → (yz-xy) is divisble by 2
40 + (2× 4) = 48 From B.
48 + (4× 6) = 72 Set (x,y,z) is coprime
72 + (6× 8) = 120 all three have '1'as common multiple
120 + (8× 10) = 200 And they are consecutive numbers
200 + (10× 12) = 320 So, either y is even or x and z are both even.
320 + (12× 14) = 488 In both cases y(z-x)= even
Hence ans.is A From C
All three are prime numbers but we can't say
13. Pattern
whether in these prime numbers 2 is taken or
(15 + 15) = 30
not. And if 2 is taken then y=2 or not. SO, in some
(30 × 4) = 120
cases (yz - xy) is divisble by 2 and in some cases
(120 + 15) = 135
(yz - xy) is not divisble by 2.
(135 × 4) = 540
Correct conclusion cannot be inferred from
(540 + 15) = 555
statement "C" alone

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 DAY-12
So, either statement 'A' or 'B' alone is sufficient Desired selling price = (325/6) × 0.85 = Rs.
to give answer of question. (1105/24)
17. Statement I: So, ‘III’ is false.
Since, ‘A’ is divisible by 3, 5 and 7, it must be a Hence option d.
factor of LCM (3, 5 and 7) = 105 19. Relative speed of train P and man
There can be even factors of 105 as well, so we 750 5 5
= 60
× 18 + 10 × 18
can’t say anything for sure. 50
= 12.5 +
So, data in statement I alone is not sufficient to 18
275
answer the question. = 18 m/s
Statement II: 9 275 108
= Distance in 9 11 sec = 18
× 11
= 150m
We know that all the multiples of ‘6’ are divisible
by ‘2’, hence they are all even numbers. Length of train P = 150m
Distance in 24 sec = 24 × 12.5 = 300m
So, ‘A’ has to be an odd number.
So, data in statement II alone is sufficient to Length of platform = 300 – 150 =150m
answer the question. 20. Let length of train R train U be 3L and 5L
Therefore, the data in statement II alone are respectively
sufficient to answer the question, while the data Relative speed of train R to U
2000 18 1000 18
in statement I alone is not sufficient to answer = × + ×
3 ×60 5 60 5
the question. = 40 + 60 = 100km/hr
Hence, option b. 5 500
=100 × 18 = 18
18. Let marked price of the pen = Rs. 100x
According to the questions
So, selling price of the pen = 0.90 × 100x = Rs. 90x 500 3𝐿+5𝐿
=
Cost price of the pen = 90x/0.75 = Rs. 120x 18 14.4
Statement I: L = 50m
Cost price of a pen = Rs. 48 Length of train R and U
So, 120x = 48 R = 3 × 50 = 150m
So, x = 48/120 = 2/5 U = 5 × 50 = 250m
150+(150+50) 63
So, marked price of the pen = 100 × (2/5) = Rs. E= 2000 = sec
2
40 3×60
180+180 18
Desired selling price = 0.85 × 40 = Rs. 34 21. Speed of train Q = × 5 = 60km/hr
21.6
So, ‘I’ is true. 300+300 18
Speed of train T in km/hr = × =
Statement II: 30 5

Cost price of a pen = Rs. 50 72km/hr

So, 120x = 50 Relative speed of train T and Q when running in
Or, x = 50/120 same direction
5 12×5 10
So, marked price of the pen = 100 × (50/120) = = 72 - 60 × 18 = 18
= 3
m/s
Rs. (125/3) Time taken by faster train to cross slower train =
Desired selling price = 0.85 × (125/3) = Rs. (180+300)×3
10
(425/12)
= 144sec
So, ‘II’ is false.
Statement III: 22. Given,
Cost price of a pen = Rs. 65 Speed(m/s): Taken time = 8x : 5x
120+240
So, 120x = 65 8x = 5𝑥
Or, x = 65/120 2
40𝑥 = 360
So, marked price of the pen = 100 × (65/120) = x=3
Rs. (325/6) Speed of train S = 8 × 3 = 24 m/s

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Taken time = 5 × 3 = 15 sec Number of books sold by D = 5/1 × 80 = 400
120+600 Let, number of books sold by A be ‘x’
Required ratio = 24 = 5:8
(100+600)×60
1000
So, number of copies sold by E = x
Number of books sold by E = x/2
23. Speed of smaller train S = 54 km/hr
Number of copies sold by A = 5/2 × x/2 = 5x/4
Speed of train Q = V km/hr
Number of erasers sold by A = 5x/4 + 60
Relative speed = (V - 54) km/hr
Number of erasers sold by E = (5x/4 + 60)/0.75 = 4/3
To cross the train, who sits in smaller train S,
× (5x/4 + 60)
train Q have to cross its own length with relative
Number of books sold by B = x/2 + 200
speed
5 180 Number of copies sold by D = {4/3 × (5x/4 + 60) +
= (V - 54) × =
18 24 80}/2 = (5x + 480)/6
V = 81km/hr Number of copies sold by C = (5x + 480)/12
5 45
Required speed = 81 × = m/s Number of erasers sold by B = (5x + 480)/12 + 80 =
18 2
(5x + 480 + 960)/12 = (5x + 1440)/12
24. 56.052 – 24.242 + (63.98)1.54 – 32.28% of 1500 =
Number of erasers sold by C = (5x + 1440)/12 – 60 =
?2 + 113.03 × 5.09
(5x + 1440 – 720)/12 = (5x + 720)/12
562 – 242 + (64)3/2 – 32% of 1500 ~ ?2 + 113 × 5
Number of erasers sold by D = {(5x + 720)/12}/1.6 =
?2 + 565 ~ (56 – 24) (56 + 24) + 512 – 0.32 × 1500
(5x + 720)/19.2
?2 + 565 ~ 80 × 32 + 512 – 480
So, 400 + (5x + 480)/6 + (5x + 720)/19.2 = 780
?2 + 565 ~ 2590
x = 240
?2 ~ 2025
Number of books sold by A = 240
? ~ 45
So, number of copies sold by E = 240
25. 424.75% of (2/9) × 1619.67 + 1169.84 = ?% of Number of books sold by E = 120
3775.48 + √2305 + 37.672 Number of copies sold by A = 300
425% of (2/9) × 1620 + 1170 ~ ?% of 3775 + Number of erasers sold by A = 360
√2304 + 382 Number of erasers sold by E = 480
4.25 × 2 × 180 + 1170 ~ ?% of 3775 + 48 + 1444 Number of books sold by B = 320
?% of 3775 ~ 1530 + 1170 – 1444 – 48 Number of copies sold by D = 280
? ~ (1208/3775) × 100 Number of copies sold by C = 140
? ~ 32 Number of erasers sold by B = 220
26. {(135.45 + 233.84) ÷ 40.98} × 123.87 = (?2 – Number of erasers sold by C = 160
75.78) × 11.72 Number of erasers sold by D = 100
{(135 + 234) ÷ 41} × 124 ~ (?2 – 76) × 12 Number of copies sold by B = 800 – 320 – 220 = 260
(9 × 124) ÷ 12 ~ ?2 – 76
Books Copies Erasers Total
?2 ~ 93 + 76
?2 ~ 169 A 240 300 360 900
? ~ 13
27. {(7.15/12.25) + (5.04/8.43)} ÷ (145.24/47.75) × B 320 260 220 800
334.67 = ? × 2.34
{(7/12) + (5/8)} ÷ (145/48) × 335 ~ ? × 2 C 80 140 160 380
{(14 + 15)/24} × (48/145) × 335 ~ ? × 2
D 400 280 100 780
(29/24) × (48/145) × 335 ~ ? × 2
? ~ 134 ÷ 2
E 120 240 480 840
? ~ 67
Total 1160 1220 1320 3700
Soln. (28-32):

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 DAY-12
28. Percentage = {(240 + 320 – 140)/140} × 100 = Total motors sold=360
300% Total fans sold=140
Their difference= 220
29. Difference = 900 – 780 = 120
Percentage required= (220/500) *100= 44%
30. Amount earned = (320 × 8) + (260 × 5) + (220 ×
34. Average= (72+54+36)/3= 54
2) = 2560 + 1300 + 440 = Rs. 4300
35. On Thursday and Friday, population who prefer
31. Ratio = (80 + 400 + 120):1320 = 600:1320 = 5:11
motors= 36 + 54 = 90
32. Difference = 1220 – (800 + 380) = 40 On Thursday and Friday, population who prefer
fans= 44 + 16 = 60
Solution(Q33-37): Percentage difference= [(90-60)/60]*100= 50%
33. Firstly, we need to break-down the data in the Thus, on Thursday and Friday, population who
Column chart prefer motors, vary from those who prefer fans
Motors sold on Monday= 15% of 360= 54 by 50%
Motors sold on Tuesday= 20% of 360= 72 36. Total sales= 500
Motors sold on Wednesday= 15% of 360= 54 Total motors sold= 360
Motors sold on Thursday= 10% of 360= 36 Thus, ratio between total sales to the total
Motors sold on Friday= 15% of 360= 54 motors sold= 25:18
Motors sold on Saturday= 25% of 360= 90
37. On Saturday,
Now, we need to break-down the data for total
motors were available for Rs. 2000 a pair
sales on each day
fans were available for Rs. 1500 a pair
Total sales on Monday= 80
Total SP of motors= 90*2000= Rs. 1,80,000
Total sales on Tuesday= 100 ……… (180-80)
Total SP of fans= 10*1500= Rs. 15,000
Total sales on Wednesday= 70 ……… (250-180)
Thus, on Saturday, total sales amount= Rs.
Total sales on Thursday= 80 ……… (330-250)
1,95,000
Total sales on Friday= 70 ……… (400-330)
Total sales on Saturday= 100 ……… (500-400) 38. Radius of cylinder is = √(3850*7/ (25*22)) =7
Now, we need to break-down the data for the Diameter = 7*2=14cm
sales of Fans Quantity II,
Fans sold on Monday= 10 ……… (100-90) Depth of the cylinder is = (3080*7)/(49*22) =
Fans sold on Tuesday= 16 ……… (70-54) 20cm
Fans sold on Wednesday= 44 ……… (80-36) Quantity III,
Fans sold on Thursday= 16 ……… (70-54) Height of cone is = 1232*3*7/(49*22) = 24cm
Fans sold on Friday= 28 ……… (100-72)
So, Slant height =25cm
Fans sold on Saturday= 26 ……… (80-54)
Quantity I < Quantity II < Quantity III:
Days Total sales Motors Fans
(fans and sold sold 39. Quantity I:
motors) Total possible combinations of number = 3 × 4 ×
Saturday 100 90 10 4 × 4 = 192 (Since first digit cannot be zero)
Friday 70 54 16 The number will be divisible by 5 only if the last
digit is either ‘5’ or ‘0’, so total possible
Thursday 80 36 44
combinations = 3 × 4 × 4 × 2 = 96
Wednesday 70 54 16
Required probability = 96/192 = 1/2
Tuesday 100 72 28
So, Quantity I = 1/2
Monday 80 54 26
Quantity II:
Total 500 360 140
Since the required sum is at least 10, the possible
33. According to question, sum of numbers will be = 12, 11 or 10. Number

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 DAY-12
of ways to get the sum as 10 = (6, 4), (4, 6), (5,5) 11N - 10.8N = 14 - 11 = 3
= 3 ways 0.2N = 3
Number of ways to get the sum as 11 = (5, 6) and N = 3/0.2 = 15
(6, 5) = 2 ways When the average was 11, the number of
Number of ways to get the sum as 12 = (6, 6) = 1 matches played by him = 15 + 1 = 16 matches
way Quantity II: let the number of matches played by
Total possible outcomes = 6 × 6 = 36 him = N
Required probability = [(3 + 1 + 2)/36] = 1/6 The sum of the total distance ran by him = N*8.4
So, Quantity II = 1/6 km
Therefore, Quantity I > Quantity II In the next match, the sum become = N*8.4 + 14.8
40. Quantity I: let the number of matches played by = 8.8(N + 1)
him = N 8.8N - 8.4N = 14.8 - 8.8 = 6
The sum of the total distance ran by him = N*10.8 0.4N = 6
km N = 6/0.4 = 15
In the next match, the sum become = N*10.8 + 14 When the average was 8.4, the number of
= 11(N + 1) matches played by him = 15 matches

***

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