Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Company
Company
Analysis
Project Work
Rhydam Saha
BBA Sec B 6th Semester
Roll: 30105017052
BBA 681
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Acknowledgement
Contents
Introduction
Financial analysis (also referred to as financial statement
analysis or accounting analysis or Analysis of finance) refers to an assessment
of the viability, stability, and profitability of a business, sub-business or project.
It is performed by professionals who prepare reports using ratios that make use
of information taken from financial statements and other reports. These reports
are usually presented to top management as one of their bases in making
business decisions. Financial analysis may determine if a business will:
Continue or discontinue its main operation or part of its business;
Make or purchase certain materials in the manufacture of its product;
Acquire or rent/lease certain machineries and equipment in the production of its
goods;
Issue stocks or negotiate for a bank loan to increase its working capital;
Make decisions regarding investing or lending capital;
Make other decisions that allow management to make an informed selection on
various alternatives in the conduct of its business.
Company Overview
1. TATA Consultancy Services Limited
TATA Consultancy Services Limited (TCS) is an
Indian multinational information
technology (IT) service and consulting company headquartered
in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It is a subsidiary of Tata Group and operates in
149 locations across 46 countries.
TCS is the largest Indian company by market capitalisation. Tata consultancy
services is now placed among the most valuable IT services brands
worldwide. In 2015, TCS was ranked 64th overall in the Forbes World's Most
Innovative Companies ranking, making it both the highest-ranked IT services
company and the top Indian company. It is the world's largest IT services
provider. As of 2018, it is ranked eleventh on the Fortune India 500 list. In April
2018, TCS became the first Indian IT company to reach $100 billion market
capitalisation, and second Indian company ever (after Reliance
Industries achieved it in 2007) after its market capitalisation stood
at ₹6,79,332.81 crore ($102.6 billion) on the Bombay Stock Exchange.
In 2016–2017, Parent company Tata Sons owned 20% of TCS; and more than
70% of Tata Sons' dividends were generated by TCS. In March 2018, Tata Sons
decided to sell stocks of TCS worth $1.25 billion in a bulk deal.
2.Infosys Limited
Infosys Limited is an Indian multinational corporation that provides business
consulting, information technology and outsourcing services. It has its
headquarters in Bangalore, Karnataka, India.
Infosys is the second-largest Indian IT company after Tata Consultancy
Services by 2017 revenue and 596th largest public company in the world based
on revenue. On March 29, 2019, its market capitalisation was
$46.52 billion. The credit rating of the company is A−
3.Havells India Limited
Havells India Limited is one of the largest electrical equipment companies
in India. In business since 1958, the company has products ranging from home
and kitchen appliances, lighting for domestic, commercial and industrial
applications, LED lighting, fans, modular switches and wiring accessories,
water heaters, industrial and domestic circuit protection switchgear, industrial
and domestic cables and wires, induction motors, and capacitors among others.
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Havells India owns some Indian brands like Havells, Lloyd, Crabtree, Standard
Electric and Promptech. The company has 23 branches / representative offices
with over 6,000 workers in over 50 countries. India's first Lloyd's exclusive
outlet is acquired by businessman Mr. Rajan Bansal. The store is situated in
western part of New Delhi, Paschim Vihar. As of 2016, it has 11 manufacturing
plants in India located at Haridwar, Baddi, Noida, Faridabad, Alwar, Neemrana,
and Bengaluru. In 2014, Havells was listed 125th among 1200 of India's most
trusted brands according to the Brand Trust Report 2014, a study conducted by
Trust Research Advisory.
4. Mayur Uniquoters Limited
Being the most preferred supplier of artificial leather is what was at the genesis
of the formation of Mayur Uniquoters Limited in 1994. Since then we have
never looked back and have shown phenomenal and holistic growth with every
passing year. So much so, that in 2012, we made way into the 'Forbes Asia
Top 200 under $1Bn enterprises' in the Asia Pacific region.
We are the largest manufacturer of artificial leather/ PVC vinyl, using the
'Release Paper Transfer Coating Technology' in India. We have come a long
way in the past two decades from a meager production of 0.25 million linear
meters per month, to an astonishing 3.05 million linear meters per month,
through our 6 state of the art Italian coating lines.
1200000
1000000
800000
600000
400000
200000
0
Networth Current Long-term Total Current Fixed Total
Liabilities Debt Liabilities assets Assets Assets
12 Mar-18* 12 Mar-19*
INFOSYS FINANCIALS
Earnings per
Rs 108.3 58.7 62.5 73.8 35.5
share (Unadj.)
Dividends per
Rs 59.50 24.25 25.75 43.50 21.50
share (Unadj.)
Adj. dividends
Rs 15.83 12.97 13.77 22.01 21.70
per share
Bonus/Rights/Co
B1:1 B - BB IS,BB
nversions
Price / Book
x 3.9 4.0 3.6 3.5 4.4
Value ratio
8,00,000
7,00,000
6,00,000
5,00,000
4,00,000
3,00,000
2,00,000
1,00,000
0
Current Current Net fixed Share Free Net Total Fx inflow Fx Net fx
assets liabilities assets capital reserves worth assets outflow
2018 2019
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Diluted earnings
Rs 19.1 19.8 18.8 17.7 19.9
per share
Dividend yield
% 2.1 1.0 0.5 0.3 0.4
(eoy)
8,00,000
7,00,000
6,00,000
5,00,000
4,00,000
3,00,000
2,00,000
1,00,000
0
Networth Current Long-term Total Current Fixed Total
Liabilities Debt Liabilities assets Assets Assets
12 Mar-18* 12 Mar-19*
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4.HavellsIndAnnualReportAnalysis:
70,000
60,000
50,000
40,000
30,000
20,000
10,000
0
Current Current Net fixed Share "Free" Net Long Total Fx inflow Fx
assets liabilities assets capital reserves worth term debt assets outflow
2018 2019
Adj. book value per share Rs 65.3 77.5 89.6 104.5 121.0
Bonus/Rights/Conversions B1:1 - - - -
Rs
Avg Mkt Cap 16,971 20,617 18,312 20,018 19,243
m
Rs
Total wages/salary 248 284 264 279 296
m
Rs
Avg. sales/employee NM NM NM 14,249.3 12,715.3
Th
Rs
Avg. wages/employee NM NM NM 696.5 636.8
Th
Rs
Avg. net profit/employee NM NM NM 2,423.0 1,926.7
Th
6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
0
Current Current Net fixed Share "Free" Net worth Long Total Interest Exports Imports Fx inflow Fx
assets liabilities assets capital reserves term debt assets coverage (fob) (cif) outflow
2018 2019
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Conclusion
Financial analysis determines a company’s health and stability, providing
an understanding of how the company conducts its business. But it is
important to know that financial statement analysis has its limitations as
well. Different accounting methods adopted by different firms’ changes
the visible health and profit levels for either better or worse. Different
analysts may get different results from the same information.
In this project I have done financial analysis of five companies and have
also graphically represented the data. Hence, we must conclude that
financial statement analysis is only one of the tools (although a major one)
while taking an investment decision.