INDEX

S. Name of the Article Journal Name Page

No No.
0 My Research for your reference 2
1 A Study on Foreign Direct Investment Flows in Finance India 20
Selected Sectors, (Scopus Indexed)
2 Influence of Crypto Currency on Select Global Finance India 21
Currencies: A Study (Scopus Indexed)
3 Employee Cost Effect on Operating Profit with Finance India 22
relation to Digital Transaction of Select Banks – (Scopus Indexed)
Connectivity Approach
4 Investors Preference in Telangana State towards Finance India 3
Different types of Mergers (Scopus Indexed)
5 Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Stock Market Academy of Accounting and 4
with Reference to Select Countries A Study Financial Studies Journal
(Scopus Indexed)
6 A Study on Awareness of GST Filing Among Academy of Accounting and 5
Retail Business in Hyderabad City in Telangana Financial Studies Journal
(Scopus Indexed)
7 A Study on Impact of Currency Fluctuations on International Journal of Economics 6
Equity and Debt Market and Business Administration
(Scopus Indexed)
8 Impact of Digitalization on Select Banks Indian Journal of Finance 7
(Scopus Indexed)
9 Impact of High Frequency Trading on Equity Indian Journal of Finance 8
Market with Reference to NSE India (Scopus Indexed)
10 Impact of Blockchain Technology on Efficiency Indian Journal of Finance 9
of Financial Transactions (Scopus Indexed)
11 A Study on Role of Agriculture in Indian Journal of Economic Policy & 10
Economy Research (UGC CARE)
12 A Role on Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) in Mukt Shabd (UGC CARE) 11
the Equity Market Volatility with Reference to
India
13 A Study on Trading Days Effect on Stock A Study on Trading Days Effect on 12
Indices Performance Stock Indices Performance
14 A Role of External Funds Flows Impact on Journal of International Economics 13
Forex Reserves Of India (Rupee vs. Dollar) (UGC CARE)
15 A Study on the Volatility of Olympic Games – Indian Management Studies Journal 14
Hosted Countries Stock Markets UGC Approval serial No : 41865)
16 A Study on the Impact of Secondary Market Effulgence, 15
Bench Mark on Mutual Industry (UGC Approval No : 42844)
17 Global Markets Effect on Stock Market Volatility International Journal of 16
with Reference to SAARC Nations, A Study Management (IJM)
18 Selected Economic Variables Impact on Mutual International Journal of Applied 17
Fund Subscription and Redemption – A Study Business and Economic Research
(Scopus Indexed & UGC Approval serial
No : 2551)
19 The Terrorism Index Impact on Select Countries International Journal of Applied 18
Economy Business and Economic Research

1
 (Scopus Indexed & UGC Approval serial
No : 2551)
20 A Study on the Role of Exports and Imports in GIS Business 19
Indian Economic Growth (Scopus Indexed)
21 A Study on Indian Economy Impact on
Commercial Banking Assets and Liabilities

Research IDs
Vidwan ID: https://vidwan.inflibnet.ac.in/profile/209433
https://vidwan.inflibnet.ac.in/profile/209433#other_information_panel
Orcid ID : http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8027-3417
Scopus Author ID 57205243722
Web of Science AAV-8034-2020
Researcher ID
Publons https://publons.com/researcher/3824041/dr-a-kotishwar/
MENDELEY https://www.mendeley.com/impact/dr-a-kotishwar/
Google scholar https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=CZaEK6sAAAAJ&hl=en
Research gate https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Dr_Kotishwar_Aarugonda2
Microsoft https://academic.microsoft.com/profile/f9hh267j-gg71-4875-8f1i-
Academic Id 2g1560jg0223/mail2kotish/publication/search?q=A%20KOTISHWAR%20Kotishwar
&qe=%2540%2540%2540USER.PUBLICATIONS%253Db9dd267f-cc71-4875-8b1e-
2c1560fc0223&f=&orderBy=0&pi=1
linkedin.com https://in.linkedin.com/in/kotishwaraarugonda
Academic edu http://cmrgroup.academia.edu/KotishwarAarugonda
Instagram https://www.instagram.com/akotishwar

2
 You can cite my article (APA)

Kotishwar, A., Khan, M.A.A (2018). Investors Preference in Telangana State towards
Different types of Mergers, Finance India, 32(1), 191-202 ISSN
– 0970-3772. (Scopus Indexed, UGC Approval No: 49190)
Link: (http://financeindia.org/data/2018/FI321/FI-321-Art09.pdf )

Abstract

In any countries economic development banking sector will play vital role,
stronger banking sector will have a positive impact on countries economy.
The present study has been emphasized how Indian economy is having impact
on Indian banking assets & liabilities. The bi-variate correlation result
indicates that slr is having strong negative relation with bank assets and
liabilities. The granger causality test as been applied on johansen
cointegration data and found that CPI – inflation is having the strong influence
on repo rate, SLR, banking assets and liabilities. The vector auto regression
model predicted banking assets and liabilities will go up side in feature, but
equity market capital is expected to go down. This study is useful to the
banking regulator, investment community, capital market regulator.

3
 You can cite my article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2020). Impact of Covid-19 Pandemic on Stock Market with Reference

to Select Countries A Study, Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal,
24 (4) ,72-80 ISSN(P): 1096-3685 ISSN(O): 1528-2635
(Indexed in Scopus, (CARE List of Journals (Group II)
Link: https://www.abacademies.org/articles/impact-of-covid19-
pandemic-on-stock-market-with-reference-to-select-countriesa-study-
9409.html )

Abstract

The present paper made an attempt to investigate the impact of covid-19

virus spread on the stock markets. The study has considered the positive
cases growth of six countries (USA, Spain, France, Italy, China and
India), which were affected worst from 11th, March to April of 2020
(WHO declared the COVID 19 as pandemic on 11 March 2020). The
study applied the VECM to know the relationship and observed that the
Covid-19 having the significant negative long run relationship with all
the selected countries stock indices. The CAAR model has been applied
and observed that the all the selected countries indices are positively
reacted more in post period compared with the pre period. The study
states that the investors are considering the long-term strategy and
investing at every low level.

4
 You can cite My Article (APA)

Kotishwar, A. (2020) A Study on Awareness of GST Filing Among Retail Business in

Hyderabad City in Telangana, Academy of Accounting and Financial Studies Journal,
24(2) ISSN(P): 1753-3627, ISSN(O): 1753-3635
Link: (https://www.abacademies.org/articles/a-study-on-awareness-of-gst-
filing-among-retail-business-in-hyderabad-city-in-telangana-9878.html )
(Indexed in Scopus, CARE List of Journals (Group II)

Abstract

The Indian government tax reforms brought forward the new tax regime with
the implementation of GST in the year of 2017. The present study made an
attempt to know the retailer’s perspective on the effectiveness of GST
implementation. The study has collected the primary data from the retailers
who are filling the monthly GST. The study has adopted the convenient
sampling methodology for the collection of primary data with the framed
questionnaire. The study examined the retailers’ perception on GST
effectiveness, Awareness and problems. The study applied the discriminant
analysis for the examination of perception and found that the perception is
high with the GST enhance the simple, easy and transparent tax. The SEM
has been framed for the retailers’ awareness level on the effectiveness on
GST and result reveals that the Revenue Growth improvement after the
implementation of GST has been observed. The retailers are experiencing the
day-to-day activities in updating the GST while filling it.

5
 You can cite my article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2020). A Study on Impact of Currency Fluctuations on Equity and Debt

Market, International Journal of Economics and Business Administration, 8(4), 392-406
ISSN: 2241-4754
(Indexed in Scopus, CARE List of Journals (Group II)
Link: ( https://www.ijeba.com/journal/595 )

Abstract
Purpose: This study attended to investigate the impact of currency fluctuations on equity
and debt markets. Furthermore, the study deals with investments in equity considering the
currency as rupee vs. dollar relationship. The European Central Bank has been considered
for the external debt market investments considering the euro as the currency. The study
mainly focused on the impact of rupee vs. dollar on equity and the euro impact on ECB
for debt market investments.
Design/Methodology/Approach: The tools applied are Bivariate Correlation, Ordinary
least square method, ARCH model and Vector autoregressive model. Findings: The study
reveals that from 2008 to 2019, the bivariate correlation result indicates that equity
investments have a significant relationship with the rupee vs. the dollar. It has been
observed that the euro has also a moderate relationship with the debt investments and the
OLS result indicated that the euro impact on debt investments is observed to be
insignificant. The ARCH result stated that the currency is having a significant effect on
the fund's volatility. The VAR estimated that future equity and debt markets are expected
to go up shortly.
Practical Implications: The present study result stated that the rupee vs. dollar is having
the impact on the equity investments but the euro impact is observed to be insignificant.
Therefore, the equity investors should focus more on the rupee vs. dollar fluctuation, so
that inflows and outflows of FII funds in to Indian equity market can be identified.
Originality/value: The present study added the scholarly value to the equity markets with
regard to the currency fluctuations effect on the equity and debt market investments. The
investors of equity and issuers of ECB’s investments can consider this study for their
decision making.

6
 You can cite My Article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2018). Impact of Digitalization on Select Banks, Indian Journal of Finance,

12(12), 32-51 ISSN – 0973 – 8711
(Indexed in Scopus (Elsevier) (UGC Approval No: 20774)
DOI: 10.17010/ijf/2018/v12i12/139890

Link:
(http://www.indianjournaloffinance.co.in/index.php/IJF/article/view/139890 )

Abstract

An economy is said to be cashless where the transaction of money is in the

digital form other than cash. Demonetization brought a massive radical
change in the transaction mode in the general public, and the positive side to
it is our nation took a greater leap towards a cashless economy. The present
study focused on the impact of technology on select banks with respect to
transactions pertaining to online digital transactions and their contribution
towards business per employee of respective banks and to assess the impact
of 3G/4G communication technology on select banks with respect to
transactions pertaining to credit and debit cards, NEFT, RTGS, mobile
phone-based transactions, and ECS and their contribution towards business
per employee of respective banks.

7
 You can cite My Article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2020). Impact of High Frequency Trading on Equity Market with

Reference to NSE India, Indian Journal of Finance,14(1), January,32-51 ISSN
– 0973 – 8711
(Indexed in Scopus (Elsevier), (UGC’s CARE List of Journal – A Group),
Included in ABDC Journal List (Rating: C))
DOI: 10.17010/ijf/2020/v14i1/149858

Link:
( http://www.indianjournaloffinance.co.in/index.php/IJF/article/view/149858 )

Abstract

The study focused on the high-frequency trading impact on the stock market.
The study considered the 1 minute, 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, 30
minutes, and 1 hour time periods. The study considered the historical time-
series data from NSE India for the period of three months, that is, April-June
2019. The ARCH method was applied with the GARCH, and the results
indicated that the Nifty volatility had a significant impact on the Bank Nifty
volatility. The ordinary least square method results indicated that the Nifty 1
minute had a greater effect than the other time periods on the Bank Nifty.

8
 You can cite my article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2020). Impact of Blockchain Technology on Efficiency of Financial

Transactions, Indian Journal of Finance, 14(3), 36-44 ISSN – 0973 – 8711
(Indexed in Scopus (Elsevier), (CARE List of Journals (Group II), Included in
ABDC Journal List (Rating: C))
DOI: 10.17010/ijf/2020/v14i3/151074

Link:
(http://www.indianjournaloffinance.co.in/index.php/IJF/article/view/151074 )

Abstract
Blockchain technology is emerging strong in many areas and is playing a
major role in financial transactions, mainly in the banking domain. The
study was conducted using primary data by considering the convenient
sampling method. The study examined the perceptions on the usage of
blockchain technology's implementation with the help of statistical method
of discriminant analysis and the results revealed that the perception was
higher in case of the attributes such as mitigation of transaction costs and
highly secured. The SEM model indicated that smart contracts had a higher
impact on the efficiency of financial transactions followed by digital
currency. This paper will be useful to the various financial institution
regulators, stakeholders, and academicians.

9
 You can Cite My Article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2018). A Study on Role of Agriculture in Indian Economy, Journal of

Economic Policy & Research ,13(2),37-46 ISSN – 0975-8577
Link: https://www.ipeindia.org/wp-
content/uploads/journals/jepr/Journal%20of%20Economic%20Policy%20&%20Re
search%20April-September,2018%20issue.pdf

Abstract

The study has emphasized the role of agriculture in Indian economy by considering
the select economic factors from the period of 2008 to 2017. The Role of agriculture
in Indian economy is getting wider which is having the influence on the economic
growth. The study has considered the Canonical Correlation and measured
correlation between the agricultural production and the GDP growth. The ordinary
least square analysis has been applied and the result indicated that all the selected
economic indicators are having the influence on the agriculture production. The
vector auto regression has been applied and predicted the future movement of role of
Indian agriculture based on the GDP growth.

10
 You can Cite My Article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2020). A Role on Foreign Portfolio Investment (FPI) in the Equity

Market Volatility With Reference to India, Mukt Shabd, 9(4), 2796-2808 ISSN
2347-3150 DOI:09.0014.MSJ.2020.V9I4.0086781.684 ( UGC CARE LIST UNDER
A GROUP)
Link: (http://shabdbooks.com/gallery/284-april2020.pdf)

Abstract

The Foreign institutional investments are playing the vital role in the not
only in global markets but also in Indian equity markets. The present
study has been focused on the FPI flows impact on the Nifty returns and
its volatility. The study applied the OLS method and observed the
significant impact of FII flows on the Nifty returns. The ARCH model
has been applied and the result reveals that the FII flows are influencing
the equity market volatility significantly. The study reveals that the
Indian equity markets are dominated by the FII net inflows

11
 You can cite My Article (APA)

Kotishwar, A., Alekhya, P (2016). A Study on Trading Days Effect on Stock Indices
Performance, SUGYAAN Management Journal, 8(2),21-37 ISSN – 0975-4032
(UGC Approval No: 46067)
Link: (https://www.ssim.ac.in/assets/images/applications/VIII-2.pdf )

Abstract

The present study on equity market trading day’s relation and its influence
on market returns. This study considers data from 1994 to 2016 and all the
variables have been checked for the stationarity through Augmented Dicky
Fuller test under unit root test. The bi-variate correlation of Pearson
indicated that nifty returns and holidays are having slight correlation.
Granger causality test indicates that holidays are having strong influence
on nifty returns. The vector auto regression modal predicts that the nifty
may decline in future based on the trading days. This paper is useful to the
investment community, mutual funds, pension funds and foreign
institution investors.

12
 You can Cite My Article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2016). A Role of External Funds Flows Impact on Forex Reserves Of

India (Rupee vs. Dollar), Journal of International Economics, 7(2), 4-12
ISSN – 0976-0792 (UGC Approval No : 62425)
Link:
(http://www.ipeindia.org/microsites/data/JOIE/JIE_%207_2.%20%20PDF.pdf )

Abstract

FDI and FII play a key role in any country foreign exchange reserves and
are essential for the developing economies like India. We cannot deny
that the exchange rates are of vital importance and are usually looked
upon before making any investment decision abroad by foreign
investors. This paper has focused on the external fund flows and its allied
economic factors for the 2001 to 2015. Bi-variate Correlation is applied
on the FDI, FII and Rs vs. Dollar rate and observed that Variables have
strong positive correlation among them. Regression analysis is
implemented on Rs Vs Dollar, FDI and FII it was observed that exchange
rate fluctuation has impact on FII and FDI. Granger causality test was
applied on FII, FDI and fx reserve and it was found that FII and FDI are
having the impact on fx reserves. This study is useful to the Indian
investor’s fraternity such as HNI’s, QIB, Indian Mutual Funds and retail
investors

13
 You can cite My Article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2016). A Study on the Volatility of Olympic Games – Hosted

Countries Stock Markets, Indian Management Studies Journal, 20(1), 117-128
ISSN – 0974-4355. (UGC Approval serial No : 41865)
Link:
(http://smspup.ac.in/ajaturjkerkejk16778j/57202010228IMSJ%2020%20(2016)%20(
Number%201)%20117-128.pdf )

Abstract

In the modern economy all developed nations are searching for the
opportunities to strengthen their economy by taking the advantage of few
events such as global sports. Olympic Games are the biggest sport events
in which all the countries will participate directly or indirectly to make
the event success. Olympic Games consume billions of dollars to hosting
countries in providing infrastructure, hotels, tourism, etc. My analysis
has been emphasized how equity markets got influenced by the economic
strength to the hosted country. In this study I had considered 4 countries
(USA, Greece, Australia, china, UK) which are hosted Olympic Games
in the year 1996-2012. Risk, returns, volatility has been measured and
found in the post period of Olympic games were found to be better than
the pre period of the Olympic games in all 4 countries. The multi
regression model had indicated that all the hosting countries equity
indices are succeeded in influencing the global market benchmark in the
post period analysis. This study is useful to the countries who wanted to
host large scale sport events, equity investors, industries who participate
in these kinds of events

14
 You can cite My Article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2016). A Study on the Impact of Secondary Market Bench Mark on

Mutual Industry, Effulgence ,14(1), 20-25 ISSN (P) 0972-8058, ISSN(O): 2456-
6675 ( UGC Approval No : 42844)
Link: (http://effulgence.rdias.ac.in/user/article_pdf/barticle_3_Vol14.1.pdf )
(https://dx.doi.org/10.33601/effulgence.rdias/v14/i1/2016/20-25)

Abstract

A mutual fund is just the connecting bridge or a financial intermediary that

allows a group of investors to pool their money together with a
predetermined investment objective. The mutual fund will have a fund
manager who is responsible for investing the gathered money into specific
securities (stocks or bonds). Mutual funds are considered as one of the best
available investments as compare to others they are very cost efficient
and also easy to invest in, thus by pooling money together in a mutual
fund, investors can purchase stocks or bonds with much lower trading
costs than if they tried to do it on their own. But the biggest advantage
to mutual funds is diversification, by minimizing risk & maximizing
returns. This study can evaluate to measure the correlation between number
of schemes with benchmarks and assets under management, To measure the
impact of benchmarks of equity and debt on number of schemes, to measure
the benchmark impact on asset under management of equity and debt market
and to measure the impact of number of schemes on asset under
management

15
 You can cite My Article (APA)

Kotishwar, A. (2020) Global Markets Effect on Stock Market Volatility with

Reference to SAARC Nations, A Study, International Journal of Management (IJM),
11(12), 57-63 ISSN (P): 0976-6502 and ISSN(O):0976-6510
Link:
https://www.iaeme.com/MasterAdmin/Journal_uploads/IJM/VOLUME_11_ISSUE
_12/IJM_11_12_007.pdf )
(Indexed in Scopus, CARE List of Journals (Group II)

Abstract

The south Asian countries economy is growing significantly for two

decades. Among the SAARC nations, Chinese and Indian economies
growth is observed to be tremendous. The present study is attempting to
know the equity markets performance of SAARC nations. The study has
considered the secondary data from the period of 2015 to 2020. The study
measured the returns performance. The Modigliani approach stated that
the Indian and Pakistan countries risk-return performance found to be
greater than other SAARC nations. The study examined the volatility of
the markets with the help of the ARCH model and found that the Indian
and Bangladesh stock markets volatility were significantly influenced
higher by the global equity market benchmark index volatility. This
paper is mainly using the institutional investors, academicians, and
various stakeholders of SAARC nations

16
 You can cite My Article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2017). Selected Economic Variables Impact on Mutual Fund Subscription

and Redemption – A Study, International Journal of Applied Business and Economic
Research, 16(23) (Part 2), 215-223 ISSN (Print) – 0972-7302
(Scoups Indexed & UGC Approval serial No : 2551)
Link:
( http://serialsjournals.com/abstract/38419_ch_20_f_-_dr._a._kotishwar.pdf )

Abstract

The present study has been emphasized on mutual funds subscription and
redemption amount. Various factors will influence the investor’s
decision making which in turn will have the impact on the fund’s inflow
and out flow. In this study selected economic factors were considered
and measured with the help of auto regressive distributed log
methodology for short run and long run relationship. The Granger
Causality test has been applied to know influence on the subscription and
redemption amount by the economic factors. The vector auto regression
model has been applied to predict the future movement of the mutual
funds’ investments direction inform of subscription and redemption

17
 You can cite My Article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2017). The Terrorism Index Impact on Select Countries Economy,

International Journal of Applied Business and Economic Research, 15(22) (Part-III),
127-135 ISSN (Print) – 0972-7302
(Scoups Indexed & UGC Approval serial No : 2551)
Link: (http://serialsjournals.com/abstract/87125_10_kotishwar.pdf )

Abstract

The present modern economy is having so many challenges in that global

terrorism also playing vital role which is acting as a hurdle for the
economic development. The present study has been focused on the four
top countries, which are selected based on the ranking given by the
economic and peace organization. The present study has been done from
the year of 2005 to 2016. The Auto regressive distributed log
methodology has been applied between GDP, Inflation and interest rates
of Afghanistan, Iraq, Nigeria and Pakistan and found that Nigerian
economy is not having the long run relationship with the terrorism index
but other three countries are having. The Granger causality test results
reveals on the Johensen co-integration and found that all the countries
GDP growth rate got influenced by the terrorism index. This study is
useful to the countries which are affected by the terrorism, exporters,
importers, investors and governments

18
 You can cite My Article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2020). A Study on the Role of Exports and Imports in Indian

Economic Growth, GIS Business, 15(4),902-932 ISSN – 1430
3663
(Indexed in Scopus, (CARE List of Journals (Group II)
Link:
( https://journals.eduindex.org/index.php/gis/article/view/19865 )

Abstract
This study was attempted to analyze there long run equilibrium
relationship between Indian’s export and imports during the 2008 to
2017. The empirical results based on unit root tests, co integration and
error correction modelling exemplifies that the exports and imports were
co integrated showing existence of long run equilibrium between Indian
exports and imports. The elasticity of long with respect to imports was
slightly more than unity revealing that the ratio of exports with respect
to imports goes increasing slightly with the increase in imports. The
elasticity of Indians imports with respect to exports was somewhat less
than unity implying that the ratio of imports to exports goes on declining
with the increase in imports

19
 You can cite my article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2021). A Study on Foreign Direct Investment Flows in Selected Sectors,

Finance India, 34(4), 1061-1076 (ISSN – 0970-3772)
(Scopus Indexed, UGC Care )
(https://www.financeindia.org/data/2021/FI354/FI-354-Art01.pdf )

Abstract
The focus of this study is on FDI flow trends in India from 2000-01 to 2014-17. This study
also highlights country-wise approvals of FDI inflows into India and FDI inflows into
various areas from April 2000 to June 2017. The study concludes that Mauritius has been
the most prevalent contributor to FDIs. The reason is that the Double Tax Avoidance
Agreement (DTAA) is between India and Mauritius and most foreign countries want to
invest in the services industry. The ordinary least square method states that the FDI
influenced the all-selected sectors during the study. The future growth of the sector has
been predicated with the vector auto Regression model and the results states that the
Automobile sector will attract stronger flows in future. Hence there is a need to do further
research in this area be considering all the FDI invested sectors India, so that the gloval
investors may opt Indian marker for the investment purpose.

20
 You can cite my article (APA)

Kotishwar, A (2021). Influence of Crypto Currency on Select Global Currencies: A Study,

Finance India, Volume-34(3), 891-922 ( ISSN – 0970-3772)
(Scopus Indexed, UGC Care)
( https://www.financeindia.org/data/2021/FI353/FI-353-CP01.pdf

Abstract
A huge digital ecosystem of entrepreneurship and exchange has sprung up with Bitcoin’s
digital infrastructure at its core. Crypto currency is expected to be the upcoming
technological system, where transactions are done using crypto currency and they might
change the future finance. The present study has been emphasized on how crypto
currencies influence the global currencies with the help of Bitcoin data from the secondary
sources from the period 2010 to 2018. The study considered Euro, Canadian Dollar, Swiss
franc, Japanese Yen, British Pound, and Swedish Krona based on Dollar Index. The Bi-
variate correlation has been used to analyze the relationship between Bitcoin and the
select global currencies. The Ordinary least square (OLS) method has been used to study
the impact of Bitcoin on the select currencies and the ARCH model shows the influence of
Bitcoin volatility on the volatility of the selected currencies. The observations of the study
will help understand whether the Bitcoin impacts the traditional currencies.

21
 You can cite my article (APA)

Kotishwar, A & Alekhya, P (2023). Employee Cost Effect on Operating Profit with
relation to Digital Transaction of Select Banks – Connectivity Approach, Finance India,
Vol 37 No.1, PP.891-922 ( ISSN – 0970-3772)
(Scopus Indexed, UGC Care)
( https://www.financeindia.org/data/2023/FI371/FI-371-CP05.pdf )

Abstract
A huge digital ecosystem of entrepreneurship and exchange has sprung up with Bitcoin’s
digital infrastructure at its core. Crypto currency is expected to be the upcoming
technological system, where transactions are done using crypto currency and they might
change the future finance. The present study has been emphasized on how crypto
currencies influence the global currencies with the help of Bitcoin data from the secondary
sources from the period 2010 to 2018. The study considered Euro, Canadian Dollar, Swiss
franc, Japanese Yen, British Pound, and Swedish Krona based on Dollar Index. The Bi-
variate correlation has been used to analyze the relationship between Bitcoin and the
select global currencies. The Ordinary least square (OLS) method has been used to study
the impact of Bitcoin on the select currencies and the ARCH model shows the influence of
Bitcoin volatility on the volatility of the selected currencies. The observations of the study
will help understand whether the Bitcoin impacts the traditional currencies. .

22