N 383 seat No. [T LI LLL 2020 111 16 1100— N 383 — SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (72)- PART I (E) Time : 2 Hours (Pages 11) Max. Marks : 40 Note :— (i) All questions are compulsory. (i) Use of a calculator is not allowed. Gii) The numbers to the right of the questions indicate full marks. (iv) In case of MCQs (Q. No. 1(A)) only the first attempt will be evaluated and will be given credit. v (x) For each MCQ, the correct alternative (A), (B), (C), (D) with subquestion number is to be written as an answer. For Eg. : (i) (A), (ii) (B), (iii) (©) (vi) Scientifically correct, labelled diagrams should be drawn wherever necessary. 1. (A). Write the correct alternative : 5 (@ According to Mendeleev’s periodic law, properties of elements are periodic function of their ... (A) Atomic numbers Een2/N 383, (i) The vapour content in the air is measured using a physical quantity called .. (A) Absolute humidity (B) Relative humidity (©) Dew point (D) Humidity Gi) For the normal human eye, the near point is at cm. (A) 10 (B) 20 g “C) 25 @M) 30 (jv) The astronomical object closest to us is ..... in our galaxy. (A) Mars3/N 383 (v) In the Wilfley table method, the particles of gangue are Separated bY ocissnnneiuene Separation method (A) Magnetic (B) Froth floatation (C) Hydraulic © Gravitational (B) Answer the following : 5 @ Find the odd one out : me Voltmeter, Ammeter, Thermometer, Galvanometer | (@) Complete the correlation ; Alkene : C = C =: Alkyne (iii) State true or false : The frequency of AC is 50 Hz. y (jv) Match the Columns : Column ‘A’ Column ‘B’ The wavelength of red light (a) 600 nm : ®) 700 nm (© 500 nm \ (v) Name the first artificial satellite sent by Russia in space. PEO,a) (B) 4/N 383 Give scientific reasons (any two) : @ The weight of an object changes from place to place though its mass is constant. (ii) Stars twinkle but we do not see the twinkling of planets. (iii) Elements belonging to the same group have the same valency. Answer the following (any three) : 6 (@® How much heat energy is necessary to raise the temperature of 5 kg of water from 20°C to 100°C ? (i) Observe the given figure of Fleming’s Right Hand Rule and write the labels of A and B correctly. Motion of a conductor(ci) (iv) (v) 5/N 383 Observe the given graph and answer the following questions : & 1 kg Volume of water pp 2 © 3 Temperature °C. ————> (a) Name the process represented in the figure (6) At what temperature does this process take place ? Complete the given chemical reaction : CuSO, (aq) + Fe (s) iG \ececact S Name the type of the reaction: Write a short note on Alloying. PTO,6/N 383 Answer the following (any five) : (® An element has its electronic configuration as 2, 8, 2. Now answer the following questions : (@) What is the atomic number of this element ? (b) What is the group of this element ? (c) To which period does this element belong ? (i) Observe the given figure showing the orbit of a planet moving around the Sun and write the three laws. related to it : The orbit of a planet moving around the Sun.(iii) TIN 383 Read the given passage and answer the following questions : The home electrical connection consists of ‘live’, ‘neutral’ and ‘earth’ wires. The ‘live’ and the ‘neutral’ wires have potential difference of 220 V. The ‘earth’ is connected to ground. Due to a fault in the equipment or if the plastic coating on the ‘live’ and the ‘neutral’ wires gives a way the two wires come in contact with each other and a large current flows through it producing heat. If any inflammable material (such as wood, cloth, plastic etc.) exists around that place it can catch fire. Therefore a fuse wire is used as a precautionary measure. (a) Name the two wires having potential difference of 220 V. (6) What is short circuit ? (c) Write the function of a fuse. P.T.O.—_ (iv) @) (vi) 8/N 383 Observe the given figure and answer the following questions : Glass (a) Name the process represented by the figure. (6) State the two laws related to the process. What is an artificial satellite ? Name any two types of artificial satellite and state their functions. Answer the following questions : (a) Define Hydrocarbons. (6) Name the types of Hydrocarbons. (c) Name two carbon compounds used in day-to-day life.9/N 383 (vii) Observe the given figure of reactivity series of metals and answer the following questions Potassium | Sodium Lithium Caleium Magnesium Aine oe React with oxygen Iron Tin Lead Reactivity Copper Mercury Silver Gold Reactivity series of metals. (@) Name two metals which react with water. (6) Name two moderately reactive metals. (c) Name the most highly reactive metal and the most less reactive metal. ETO:10/N 383 (viii) Complete the following table : Straight chain of | Structural formula | Molecular formula Carbon compounds bi / H c H d H cH, ‘Methane | H cc a 3a Ethane cClcc = x ru ‘C—0E-C—C H. iB as = 4 HHHH 4. Answer any one of the following : 5 @ Draw a scientifically correct labelled diagram of a human eye and answer the questions based on it : (a) Name the type of lens in the human eye. i: i 1 at which the maximum amount of incident1U/N 383 (Observe the following picture and answer the following questions : (a) (6) () ) Collected rust Water drop What is a rust ? _ Write the chemical formula of rust. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at anode. Write the reaction of oxidation of iron at cathode. _What is corrosion ?N 396 Seat No. 2020 111 18 1100 — N 396 — SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (72) - PART II (E) Time : 2 Hours (Pages 9) Max. Marks : 40 Note — @ (ii) (iii) (iv) @) i) All questions are compulsory. Use of calculator is not allowed. The numbers to the right of the questions indicate full marks, In case of MCQs [Q. No. 1(A)] only the first attempt will be evaluated and will be given credit. For every MCQ, the correct alternative (A), (B), (C) or (D) with sub-question number is to be written as an answer. For eg. (i) (A), (ii) (B), iii) (C). Scientifically correct, labelled diagrams should be drawn wherever necessary. (A) Choose the correct option and write its number for the following questions : 5 @ Transfer of information from molecule of DNA to mRNA is called... Process. (A) Transcription (B) Translation (C) Translocation (@) Mutation BLO:ai) (iii) (wv) 2/N 396 Body breaks up into several fragments and each fragment starts to live as a now individual, This ig voce type of reproduction (A) Budding (3) Fragmentation (©) Regeneration (D), Binary fission In complete combustion of fuels leads to formation of ... {A) Carbon monoxide (B) Carbon dioxide (C) Chlorofluorocarbon (D) Hydrogen sulphide The spindle fibres start appearing from . stage of karyokinesis. (A) Prophase (B) Metaphase (C) Anaphase (D) Telophase3/N 396 ; (v) Salts which can be used as supplement of calcium and iron are obtained from (A) Carbonic acid (B) Acetic acid (©) Citric acid @) — Gluconie acid (B) Solve the following questions : (@) Find odd one out : Drying, Salting, Cooking, Soaking with sugar. (i) Write the correct ane Annelida : Earthworm :: Platyhelminthes : (ii) State whether True/False : Tobacco containing substances cannot cause cancer of mouth and lungs. - Write function of testes.(A) ®) 4/N 396 Give Scientific reasons (any two) : 4 @ Indians should follow family planning for controlling the population. Gi) We feel exhausted after exercising. (ii) Hydroelectric energy, solar energy and wind energy are called renewable energies. Solve the following questions (any three) : 6 @ Complete the following chart : @) Effect of Radioactive Pollution aaa Distinguish between Aves and Mammalia.5IN 396 (iii) By observing given picture, write any two effects of this disaster : (iv) Explain four ways, to minimize stress. (») Complete the following conceptual picture : Rorecco\ any Biogas and Composting Oil spill F Microbes LTO!6/N 396 Solve the following questions (any five) : to (Explain the importance of Anatomical evidences with examples. i) What will you do ? Why ? (a) Child of your neighbour is addicted to tobacco chewing. (6) Your friend has developed the hobby of snapping selfies. (c) Your sister has become incommunicative. She prefers to remain alone. (iii) Which precautions are necessary for proper decomposition of domestic waste ? (iv) Observe the following diagram. Write the answers of the following questions : Wings Thorax Head \ Abdomen yaa (a) To which phylum does the animal included in the diagram belong ? (6) What is the exoskeleton made up ? (c) What is the symmetry ?TIN 396 (v) — Explain the following concepts in short “e) Surrogacy (b) In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) (©) — Sperm Bank (vi) Label the body organization of human has been shown in the following figure : PRO:(vii) 8/N 396 Make a table based on forms of energy and corresponding devices : Forms of Energy Devices (1) Electric (2) Mechanical Sewing machine, Bicycle (3) Thermal @ Solar cooker, Solar heater (viii) Complete the paragraph using proper words : a a (Mechanital, Rhizobium, Aquatic, Toxic, CO,, Nitrogen, Pseudomonas, 4. = Amoeba, Bacteria, Hydrocarbons) Spilling of petroleum oil occurs in ocean due to various reasons. This oil may prove fatal and toxic to .. . organisms. It is not easy to remove the oil layer from surface of water by ........... method. However, bacteria like .......... spp. and Alcanovorax borkumensis have the ability to destroy the pyridines and other chemicals. Hence, these . are used to clear the oil spills. These are called as hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria (HCB). HCB decompose the .... . and bring about the reaction of carbon with oxygen. fandivater ia formed in this process.9/N 396 Solve the following questions (any one) + 5 @ @ Attempts at various levels are performed for conserving environment. Which role would you like to perform. Give two actions each + (a) ) ©) (@) () (@) (b) (©) @ Prevention Control Production Awareness Conservation What is Biotechnology ? "Give one use of Biotechnology. Give one commercial use of Biotechnology. Write two bacterial examples: of biofertilizer- Write two names of crops genetically develop.